Ndingaita rini nguva yekuberekwa kwemhuri?

Maternity, kana mhuri, hukuru ndiyo imwe yenzira dzinokosha dzekutsigira mari kune mhuri dzine vana muRussian Federation. Pasinei nenharaunda yekugara kwevakaroorana, kana vakaberekwa wechipiri uye vakatevera vana, kubva muna 2007, vanopiwa chipo chekurasa mari yakawanda. Chiyero chakafanana chekutsigirwa chinopiwa kuvabereki ivavo vakagamuchira mwana wavo, vane mwana mumwe chete.

Ndingaita rini rini kubvisa amai vemhuri?

Uhu hwemhuri hukuru hunotsvaga gore negore uye hunokwana 453 066 rubles kubva muna 2016. Kuve nekodzero yekurasa mari yakadaro inonakidza, vabereki vazhinji vanofarira kana zvichibvira kubuda uye kushandisa mari yekuberekwa.

Zvechokwadi, hazvibviri kuwana mari iyi zvichienderana nemutemo, kunze kwechikamu chayo chiduku muhuwandu hwe20,000 rubles. Uyezve, chero kuedza kubudisa mari yose yemhuri ndeyekuputsa kwepamutemo kwemurairo uye inogona kuva chikonzero chekutonga mhosva.

Ndingaishandisa rini uye sei?

Chikamu chikuru chechiyero ichi chekusigirwa kwemari chinogona kutarirwa kune zvimwe zvinangwa zvakataurwa nemutemo, uye chete kuburikidza nekutumirwa kwekutengeswa kwemari. Mukuwedzera, zvinokwanisika kushandisa chiziviso chekuberekwa kwemhuri semutemo wehuwandu chete kana mwana, nekuda kwekuberekwa kana kubvumirwa kwaakazopiwa, achava nemakore matatu.

Zvisinei, kune zvikamu zviviri zvinokubvumira kuti udzivise mari iyi kusvikira zvino. Saka, mhuri ine kodzero yekuendesa mari yemubereki chiremba chekubhadhara chikwereti kana chikwereti chinogamuchirwa nekuda kwekutenga kana kuvaka imba, imba kana imwe nzvimbo dzekugara.

Izvi zvingangowedzera kwete chete kune zvikwereti zvakatorwa isati yapiwa chiziviso, asiwo kune itsva, apo kunyoreswa kwechiyero chemhuri yemhuri inonzi sehomwe yekubhadhara. Zvakakosha kuziva kuti kubhadhara mari iyi inogona kungofarira chikwereti uye chikwereti chikuru, uye kwete mari uye zvikwereti.

Uyezve, kana iyo yakagadziriswa ichizivikanwa sechiremera, mari iyi inogona kugadzirirwa neimba kana imba maererano nezvinodiwa kusvikira apedza makore matatu.

Nokudaro, iyo yose yemhuri yekuberekwa kana chikamu chayo inogona kushandiswa pasina kumirira mwana kusvika kune makore matatu. Kana mwana wacho atokura zvakakwana, chikamu ichi chinogona kushandiswa kune zvimwe zvinangwa, kureva:

• kuwedzera mumhuri yemazuva emangwana;
• kutenga imba kuitira mhuri kuitira kuvandudza mamiriro ehupenyu pasina kukwezva chikwereti;
• kubhadhara kwekudzidziswa kwemwana wako mumasangano akasiyana-siyana, uyewo kugara kwake muhostele munguva dzezvidzidzo zvake.