Chimwe chezvinhu zvakajeka "zviratidzo" zvinokuvadza kune vagari vemuzvinyorwa zve aquarium pane mumvuri wemvura. Apo mvura iri mumvura yakasvibirira, chii chatinofanira kuita munyaya iyi, kwete munhu wese anoziva. Zvimwe zvikonzero zvinoita kuti uchinje mararamiro emvura zhinji, zvinokosha kuziva ruzivo rwavo uye kuti ingashandise zvakanaka sei aquarist mumamiriro ezvinhu akafanana.
Sei mvura iri mumvura yakadzika ichikwira mashizha?
Kuchengetera chero mhuka ipi zvayo kunosanganisa kuchenjerera kwehutano hwake nekuchengeta nzvimbo yake yakachena. Nhengo dzepisces, kusiyana nemakati kana imbwa, dzinofanira kupedza hupenyu hwayo hwose mune rimwe tangi, saka zvinhu zvose zvezvisikwa zvinoshanda zvinofanira kuchengetedza hutano hwavo. Chimwe chemibvunzo yakawanda inowanikwa pakuvatarisira ndeyekuitei kana mvura iri mumvura yakasvibirira? Pane zvikonzero zvakawanda zvechiitiko ichi:
- Kupenya kusina kunaka. Mvura inoyerera inotanga nokuti midzi uye mitsva yeimwe michero yemvura inotanga kuora nekushaiwa kana kuwedzera kwechiedza.
- Kubereka ndeye euglena. Iyi ndiyo tsanangudzo inonyanya kukosha yekuti nei mvura iri mumvura yakadzika ichikwira mashizha kana iine lita duku. Bhuku duku uye zvizhinji zvezvirimwa zvinoumba mamiriro ekuwedzera kukurumidza muhuwandu hwe euglena.
- Chinhu chisina kuchena chokuchenesa ye aquarium. Iyi firimu inobva girazi uye zvigadzirwa zvekushongedza zvinobviswa nesiponji inonyorera uye yakachengeteka yekushambadzira inguva imwe neimwe mwedzi mitatu yese, zvichida iyo "inomesa" pamusoro pemvura nemafuta.
Mvura yeGreen mumvura yakadzika nehove
Kugadzirisa dambudziko iri mumvura yakadzika inoita basa rekushongedza, rinoratidzika risina kunyanya kudarika kana hove inorarama mairi. Izvo zveavo vakaonekwa mairi vasati vamboyerera mvura, vanogona kuramba zvokudya uye vanotambura nezviremera zvezviyero nekuda kwekudzivirira. Hove dzakatamirwa kwairi kubva mudziyo wakachena, kazhinji dzinofa mumazuva matatu okutanga nekuda kweshanduko yakakomba mu microflora. Ndosaka zvakakosha kuziva kuti nei mvura iri mumvura yakadzika ichiramba yakasvibira uye ichibvisa chinokonzera, apo hove dzisina kutotambura. Sarudza pakati pavo vaviri:
- Zvokudya zvakashata. Mariki yakasvibirira inoratidzira zvokudya kubva kumaropa emvura kana daphnia inogona kuve yakasviba, uye mazamu akaoma anowanzova nechechi yegorosi sechikonzero. Zvokudya zvinosvibisa mvura uye zvinogadzira mamiriro ose ekuwedzera kwebhakitiriya yepathogenic.
- Zvisikwa zvakasikwa zvekuita basa rinokosha. Zvokudya zvisina kumira zvinogadzika pasi pegungwa, uyewo zvikamu zvezvokudya zvinogadzirwa. Mhinduro kumubvunzo wekuti sei mvura iri mutema yakavanzwa mukurudzirwa kwekukohwa kwakakodzera panguva idzi.
Sei mvura iri mumvura isina mvura isingasviki?
Sezvo zvinomera zvichionekwa seimwe yezvikonzero zvikuru zvekuyerera kwemvura, vazhinji vanowedzera kusaziva vanowanzoita kuti kunyanya kuonekwe duckweed pamusoro pegungwa, umo hydrophytes haigari. Mvura yeGreen mumvura yegungwa isina michero - chiratidzo kana isingazokohwa nehove, saka inongotora nzvimbo yehuta kana zvikamu zvayo. Muchikamu uye zvinyorwa zvemvura pasi pemvura, microorganisms dzinoiswa, izvo zvinobereka kuora uye fetid kunhuhwa kwemvura.
Mvura iri mumvura yakadzika ine turtle inogara ichinyoro
Kuchinja mumumvuri wemvura mune tangi umo turtle inorarama, dzimwe nguva haina chokuita nemasimba ayo emagetsi uye magetsi. Mvura yakasvibira-yakasvibirira mumvura yakadzika inogona kuva chikonzero cheimwe yemamiriro maviri:
- Hauna kukwana huwandu hwemvura muhutu. Algae nekukura kwakasimba haigoni kurarama pamusoro pepamusoro pemvura: vanowa ndokufa, uye zvigadzirwa zvekuora kwavo zvinoumba firimu yakaonda.
- Zvikamu zvehuta. Tsvuku dzakasvibirira dzinokurumidza kugadzira zvokudya uye dzinoparadzanisa kakawanda kupfuura dzimwe mhuka. Naizvozvo vafudzi vane ruzivo rwehutu vanorayirwa kuti vaatakure pavanenge vachidyisa kubva mumvura yakadzika kusvika kunzvimbo duku.
Mvura yeGreen mumvura ye aquarium - chii chaunofanira kuita?
Apo iyo firimu uye duckweed inoonekwa, pasi remvura iri pasi pemvura inofanira kudzivirirwa kubva kune inogona kuvapo yeutachiona. Kuchengetedza kwekuongorora kwemhizha dzemiti inokurudzira kuita 2-3 nguva pavhiki. Kana mvura yakasvibirira mumvura yakadzika ichiripo, iwe unofanirwa kusarudza kuti urwise sei. Musati maita chisarudzo ichi, zvakakosha kusimisa kupararira kwefirimu ine slimy:
- Hove nemiti zvinoshandiswa kune zvimedu zviviri zvakasiyana zvemvura yakachena.
- Matombo uye zvimwe zvinyorwa zve aquarium zvakashambidzwa nebhashi kana chipanje chakaoma.
- Masvingo eyo aquarium anobatwa ne magnetic scraper kana kuti kadhi rechikwereti risina kushandiswa.
Mvura yeGreen mumvura ye aquarium - sei kurwisa?
Nzira dzokurwa nadzo dzinoenderana nehuwandu hweyo aquarium pachayo. Chinhu chiduku chinogona kugadziriswa pane zvese zvinodikanwa, kugovera hove uye kutora zvese zvinokanganiswa nemarimi. Bhuku guru re 50-150 malita rinoratidza dzimwe nzira dzekuwana sarudzo yekubvisa nzira yekubvisa mvura yakachena mumvura. Mukuenzanirana, zviito zvakatorwa zvinotorwa mushure mechimwe kusvikira iyo firimu inonyangarika:
- Rongedza chiedza chechiedza uye shandura marambi. Inogona kubviswa usiku, uye nehuwandu hwemasikati, mumvuri chimwe chemasvingo egiyo nebhokisi rakakura kana plywood.
- Kusarudzwa kwehutano hwakakwana hwekupisa kusimba . Kana mvura iri mumvura yakasvibirira, iyo muridzi wayo isingaiti, kupisa kwakanyanya kuchaita kuti kukurudzirwa kwe euglena.
- Kupera kwekugadziriswa kwekudya zvakaoma kwechando . Iyo haina guta uye gluten guruva, ichipa mvura inonzwika.
Kugadziriswa kwemvura yakasvibirira mumvura
Kana kuchenesa nguva dzose uye kushandura magetsi hakuvandudzi mamiriro ezvinhu mu aquarium, mvura uye mapiritsi zvinoshandiswa zvichienderana nezvinhu zvinodzivisa kukura kwebhakitiriya uye algae pamusoro pemvura. Vagadziri vezvigadzirwa zvakadaro vanoziva kuti vangaitei kana mvura iri mumvura yakasvibirira ichikurumidza kuwedzera: inowedzera humic zvinhu kuzvigadzirira zvose zvinorwisana nefirimu uye kushaya muviri. Kuziva kuti vanogona kunge varipo pazvinhu zvinenge zvakadai se:
- monolinuron;
- algizite;
- mhangura sulphate.