Zvose muchando uye muzhizha - panguva ipi zvayo yegore vana vedu vanorwara nezvirwere zvepamusoro chekufema. Imwe yemishonga yakare yakanaka, isina kukodzera kukanganwa munguva pfupi, asi, zvisinei, hakuna chizvarwa chimwe chevana chinoponeswa kubva mukukandira - mukultin. Mukuwedzera kune zvinobudirira, ine chinyorwa chakakosha chezvibatsiro: ichi chibharo chakaderera, uye kuwanika uye mikana yakaderera yekugadzirisa zvinokonzera.
Mucaltin: kuumbwa
Mukaltin inoputika, expectorant uye anti-inflammatory agent yemiti yakabva. Iyo inobudiswa mumhando yefurafura, iyo inoda kuparadza kana kuparara mune zvishoma zvidhairi. Iyo yakakosha inoshandiswa muhutano hwayo ndiyo yakabva kune althaea mishonga. Pamusana pekuita kwezvinhu zvinoshanda, mucaltin sputum yakasvibiswa uye kukwezva kwayo kunosimudzirwa, firimu inodzivirira inoumbwa pamuchengetedzwa wepumusoro yepumusoro, iyo inodzivirira kubva kutsamwa uye inokurudzira kusimbidzika kunonoka.
Mukaltin: shandisa vana
Zvinoita here kuti micaltin kuvana? Pamusana pemiti yacho yakabva, unyoro hwehutano uye hukama hwakakonzera kukonzera kugadzirisa, mukultin inogona kushandiswa zvakanaka kuchengetedza kunyange vaduku vaduku - vana, kubva pazera remakore. Kuvana kusvikira kune rimwe gore, mucaltin inogona kupiwa chete kune mazano echiremba anofunga kuti kushandiswa kwechirwere ichi chinonyanya kukodzera.
Zviratidzo zvekushandiswa kwe mukaltina kune vana zvirwere zvisingaperi uye zvinotyisa zvepumusoro yehutano, izvo zvinoita kuti zvive nyore kubvisa zvinotyisa zvinokonzerwa nemascobum: tracheobronchitis, lung lung emphysema, bronchiectasis, pneumonia .
Mucaltin: kuyerwa kwevana
Vana, kubvira mugore rimwe kusvika kune gumi nemaviri, vanopiwa hafu yeplateti yemishonga (0.25 mg) katatu pazuva. Kubvira pazera remakore gumi namaviri, vana vanogamuchira mucaltin kare muhomwe yevanhu vakuru - 1-2 mahwendefa 3-4 kana pazuva.
Ungatora sei mukaltin kuvana?
Zvakanakisisa kupa mukaltin kuvana neawa imwe vasati vadya. Iyo nguva shoma pakati pekutora mishonga uye kudya ndiyo maminitsi makumi matatu. Manheru, mukaltin inopiwa vana 2-3 maawa asati avata. Bhedha rezvinodhaka rinopera mukati hafu yegirazi yemvura inodziya, inotapira kunwa neuchi kana shuga. Iwe unogonawo kuderedza kunwa nemhando ipi neipi inotapira. Nzira yekurapa ne mucaltin haifaniri kudarika mazuva 14. Kana chifukidziro chisina kusimba uye mamiriro omurwere muduku haawedzere, unofanira kubvunza chiremba wako kuti awedzere mazano.
Mukaltin: contraindications
Usapa mukaltin kuvana vane nhoroondo ye hypersensitivity kune zvikamu zvechirwere, pamwe nekurwadziwa kwezvirwere zvakanyanya uye zvisingaperi zvemuviri wepamuviri (peptic ulcer we duodenum uye mudumbu).
Mucaltin: madhara
Kunyange zvazvo mushonga wacho uchizivikanwa nokuda kwehutano hwakanaka, mushure mehutungamiri hwahwo, zvinotevera zvinogona kuitika:
- zvinokonzerwa nezvinokonzera - kugunzva ganda, kusviba, kuzvimba;
- kubva mukugadzirisa chirongwa - kurutsa, kushungurudza, indigestion.
Kana izvi kana zvimwe zvikamu zvinowanikwa mushure mekushandisa mucaltin, inofanira kumiswa pakarepo uye kubvunza chiremba anokwanisa.
Uyewo, haufaniri kusanganisa mucaltin nedzimwe vashandi. Sangano rekushandiswa kwemukaltin uye zvinodhaka zvine codeine zvinogona kuita kuti zvive zvakaoma kukonzera phlegm.