Iyi simiti inowanzonzi bhebhe paw, imba yechando. Iro flower hellebore ndeyomhuri ye buttercups uye yave ichikura zvakabudirira kwenguva yakareba ikozvino mumaguta ekumusha kwemasango munzvimbo yedu. Miti yacho inonyanya kuwirirana uye inowanzokura inopfuura hafu yemamita. Zvichienderana nemhando dzakasiyana-siyana, nguva yaro inopenya iri munzvimbo yakakura zvikuru kubvira pakutanga kwaDecember kusvika pakupera kwaFebruary.
Nzira yekukura sei hellebore kubva kumbeu?
Iyo ndiyo nzira yembeu iyo inoonekwa seyo yakagamuchirwa zvikuru pakukura uye kuwedzera mbeu. Iwe unogona kutenga mbeu yakagadzirira-kudyara mune imwe soro yega kana kugadzirira iwe pachako. Izvo zvinofanira kurangarirwa kuti kana uchikura bhablebhore kubva kumbeu yavo, kukanda kunofanira kuonekwa mumatanho maviri: kutanga mwedzi miviri pakushambidzwa kwekunenge kusina kupfuura 22 ° C, uye mwedzi miviri yakawanda pakushambidzika kusina kupfuura 3 ° C. Rinenge gore gare gare mbeu icharasikirwa nekumera kwayo.
Kana uchidyara nekutarisira maruva akadai sa hellebore, zvose zvinokurudzirwa zvinofanira kunyatsoongororwa:
- Kana ukasarudza kudyara mbeu zvakananga muvhu, zvakanaka kuti uzviite zvakanaka mushure mokukohwa mbeu;
- kunaya kwekukwira muvhu rakavhurwa kunenge 1 cm, asi nzvimbo iri pakati pekusimudza inofanira kunge yakaita mamita;
- Kana ukasarudza kushandisa mbeu yako chete, enda kumusangano wekuJune, uchimirira kusatswa kweiyo bhokisi rembeu hazvidiwi, iwe unogona kungovhara nguva iyo uye ichaparara.
Ivhu rinofanira kunge rakakwana uye rakanyatsogadzirwa. Rinenge gore gare gare iwe uchaona kubuda kwekutanga. Kana uchidyara mbeu iyo uye uchichengetedza maruva e-hellebore, unoda kumirira mazhizha maviri ekutanga kuti aone uye chete ozogeza mbeu yako kune imwe nzvimbo isina chiedza chezuva rose uye pane penumbra. Inenge mumakore matatu zvinokwanisika kuisa miti yakagadzirira panzvimbo yavo inogara yakachengeteka.
Kudyara hellebore nekuitarisira - zvakavanzika zvikuru zvekukura
Kana iwe ukatevera mazano ekutanga mukukura maruva e hellebore, unogona kudzivisa matambudziko akawanda anowanikwa nekubuda kwezvirwere zvakasiyana siyana nezvirwere. Pamberi pekutanga kwemwaka wechando, nguva dzose inogadziriswa kugadzira matara ye hellebore kubva pamashizha akawa, asi mashizha emuoki, marimu kana apuro chete achaita.
Kana iwe ukasarudza kushandura kugoverana kwekuberekwa kwezvirimwa, iva nechokwadi chokuti unosarudza michina mhomanana chete, ipapo michero ichawana zvakanaka uye haizotanga kupera. Izvi zvinoshandiswa pakugadziriswa: zviri nani kuti usasangana nevanhu vakuru vese kamwechete, uye kana ukashanda nevaduku zvakakosha kuti usanyanya kudarika midzi.
Paunotarisira maruva hellebore, unogona kusangana nematambudziko akawanda. Kunyangwe zvazvo simiti iyi uye haisi yekuoma-ku-kukura kana kugara ichirwara, asi mamwe matambudziko achange achiripo. Izvo zvakabatanidzwa zvikuru nechinokonzerwa nemamiriro ekunze.
- Iro flower hellebore inonyanya kunetseka nehutachiona uye hutachiona hwezvirwere. Iwe uchacherechedza mavara emusanganiswa wakakomberedzwa uye wakasviba pamashizha, dzimwe nguva mapepa kana mapfundo anova nzvimbo yekuparara. Kana nguva yacho isina kutora chiito, muti wacho uchafa nokukurumidza. Kukuvadza kuonekwa kwefungus kana utachiona kunogona kunge kwakanyorova uye panguva imwechete inodziya mamiriro ekukura.
- Kana iwe ukasarudza kuparadzira hellebore mubindu nekuparadzanisa, iwe unofanirwa kutya kuonekwa kwemavara emaseraic mavara, machena uye mashizha akaoma kwazvo, kazhinji asingasviki muchimiro. Iyi ndiyo kutanga kwehutachiona hunokwanisa kutapudza dzimwe mimwe miti munguva pfupi. Bvisa mbeu dzinorwara dzinofanira kunge dzichikurumidza, sezvo dzisingateereri kurapwa.
- Kazhinji paunodyara nekutarisira hellebore, varimi vanosangana nekurwiswa kwehove , mashizha nematodes, snails uye vadiki. Kurwisana, tichashandisa zvipembenene, tinoparadza zvikamu zvose zvakapararira zvemuti.