Nhasi, nzira dzakasiyana-siyana dzinofambira mberi - huri hwekurima, mabhedha akadziya , kushandiswa kwemishonga EM nevamwe - zvinowanzoitika pakati pevarimi nevarimi vemarori. Iko fashoni inodzoserwa kudered. Pashure pezvose, sezvamunoziva, zvose zvitsva zvinongova zvakakanganwa kare. Pane imwe nguva iyo menyuji isingashandisi muhupenyu hwavo hwemazuva ano, madzitateguru edu akashandisa dzimwe, nzira dzisingashandisi.
Izvo nezvekudyara masardu kune ivhu rinoshandiswa. Ndezvipi zviratidzo zveiyi siderata uye inofanira kudyarwa rini? Ngatitsvakei!
Ko mbeu yemasitadhi inobereka sei mukuwa?
Doardard imwe yemiti inonyanya kuzivikanwa gore negore inoshandiswa segorosi. Izvi zvinoreva kuti mushure mokudyara mushure mokukohwa, unogona kuvandudza ivhu risina kushandisa chero kugadzirira uye kuita kuti rive rakaorera. Izvi zvinogadziriswa kuburikidza nezvinhu zvinotevera zvepardard:
- iyo midzi yemiti yacho inosvika hafu yemita uye pakadzika imwechete pasi inosunungura;
- mushure mamasitadhi muvhu, nhamba yemigodhi inowedzera - uye, maererano naizvozvo, iyo inokonzerwa nemhepo;
- muti unosvava masora, kuderedza kudiwa kweweeding;
- bhinzi yakawanda inoshandiswa zvakanaka kumhuka yekufudza - nehuwandu hwezvokudya iyo inogona kukwikwidzana nefodders yakavhenganiswa;
- kusvibira kwakasvibiswa kwemasitadhi kunoshandiswa kudzivirira kudengenyeka kwenyika - chikamu chevhu chemaiti chinodzivirira pasi kubva pakushambidza panguva yemvura inonaya. Pfungwa iyi inokosha zvikuru kune ivhu rakawanda;
- kana iwe wakatanga kuwandisa zvakawanda zve nitrogen fertilizer muvhu, simiti yemasitadhi - iyo ichaunganidza huwandu hweitrogen;
- Kutenda kune zvinyorwa zvemafuta anokosha, masadhidi anotsvaga slugs uye Colorado beetle, uyewo anokwikwidza kurwisa phytophthora, ganda uye zvimwe zvirwere zvezvirimwa zvakasimwa. Izvi zvinonyanya kuitika kana ruvara rutsanga ruchibudirira, kana rwudyarwa, ruchitsinhanisa nemimwe michero.
Kudyara nguva yemasitadhi
Kune nzira dzakawanda dzokushandisa sardard seyaderata. Inodyarwa kana mukutenga, pakarepo mushure mekukohwa kubva panzvimbo yacho, kana munguva yegore, vasati vadyara mbeu huru. Kune imwe nzira yechitatu - kubatana kunotsanangurwa pamusoro apa, asi chinangwa chayo hachisi ivhu rekugadzira, asi pane kurapa kwekupora.
Nzira yakanaka yekuvandudza ivhu ndeyokutanga - kudyara kwekuvhura kwe siderata. Nguva yekudyara mashudhi inosarudzwa zvichienderana nemamiriro ekunze munzvimbo yako. Kazhinji zvirimwa zvinomera zvinogadzirisa kuzadzisa basa ravo munguva pfupi kubva pakubuda kwemafuro kusvika pakutanga kwekupenya. Izvo zvinodikanwa kudyara ndebvu mushure mekukohwa kukohwa. Mustard inoda humvu, uye nyika inofanira kunge yakanyorova. Izvi zvinokura zvakanaka mushure mekutanidza mbatatisi uye sitirobheni, asi hazvifaniri kudyarwa mushure mekakichi, ndeyemhuri imwechete se mustard (cruciferous).
Dyara mbeu kusvika pakadzika kusvika 2 cm, mumiganhu yakawanda kana yose-yakapoteredza. Chimiro chekudyara masinadhi nezana zana mamita mamita yakareba kusvika ku 250 g Uye kana nzvimbo yako inotambura nehuwandu hwesora kana wireworm kurwisa, ichi chiyero chinogona kuvirirwa. Shoots kuonekwa
Kana uchidyara mbeu yevhu inoshandiswa pakuwa, inogona kusara yechando: musweard ichaita kuti ivhu rive nemhando ine micele inobatsira uye isunungure, uye panguva yegore iwe haufaniri kupedza nzvimbo!