Mahomoni eAdrenal cortex

Vaya vashoma vanoziva pamusoro pezvinyorwa zvezere uye mabasa avo mumuviri. Kunyange zvazvo nhengo idzi dzakakosha zvikuru. Mune adrenal cortex inokosha mahomoni inobudiswa, pasina iyo iyo hupenyu hwemunhu hunogona kusagutsa.

Ndeapi mahomoni eAdrenal cortex?

Iyo adrenal cortex inogona kunge yakagadzikana muzvikamu zvitatu:

• glomerular, iri kunze;
• bhomba - kureva;
• mesh, iri mukati.

Zvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana zvinobudiswa munzvimbo imwe neimwe.

Mahomoni eAdrenal cortex ndeaya:

• mineralocorticoids;
• glucocorticoids;
• sex hormone, androgens.

Zvose izvi zvinokanganisa zvakananga kuchinja kwemajini zvinowanikwa mumasero.

Mineralocorticoids inosanganisira deoxy corticosterone uye aldosterone. Iyo yekupedzisira inogadzirisa kutarisa kuwanda kweyoni ye potassium, sodium mumuviri uye yakasanganiswa nemvura-munyu metabolism.

Glucocorticoids - cortisol, corticosterone - inokonzera kushandiswa kwemakinhydrate metabolism, kuchengetedza chiropa basa uye kubatsira kuwedzera kuwanda kweshuga muropa. Iyo inonyanya kukosha ndeyekuita kwavo kukwanisa kubvisa kuvhiringidza uye kurwisa zvisikwa zvose, asi zvisingaiti zvinoshandiswa pakutsvaga kwemamineral metabolism.

Genital steroid hormone yeAdrenal cortex - estrogen , uyerogen - mumuviri inoita basa risina kukosha. Zvechokwadi, ivo vanochengeterwa mhando yezvinhu zvinobatsira, izvo zvichauya zvakanaka kana nhengo dzinokosha dzinotarisira kugadzirwa kwehomoni dzepabonde dzinotanga kushanda zvisina kururama.

Kuti utsigire muviri, unogona kushandisa mishonga yekugadzira mahomoni eAdrenal cortex:

• Hydrocortisone ;
• Prednisolone;
• Methylprednisolone;
• Trimethylacetate deoxycorticosterone;
• Propranolol;
• Cortisone.

Chii chinoderera uye kuwedzera mumahomoni eAdrenal cortex inoratidza?

Kana mahomoni anotanga kubudiswa zvekushanda zvakanyanya kana zvimwewo zvishoma nezvishoma, zvinoshungurudza muviri zvakanyanya:

1. Nekuwedzera kwehuwandu hwe mineralocorticoids, somuenzaniso, kuwedzera kunogona kuwedzera, vamwe varwere vanokura edema. Dzimwe nguva kuwandisa kwezvinhu zvinokonzera kushungurudzika mubasa rehurongwa hwemagetsi.
2. Kushaiwa kwemineralocorticoids kunotungamirira ku hypotension, hyperkalemia, kuvharidzirwa kwenheyo yenheyo.
3. Kuwedzera kwekugadzira glucocorticoids kunozara nekuputsa kweprotein metabolism uye kuwedzera kwehuwandu hwehuga.
4. Kupera muhuwandu hweglucocorticoids kunoratidza kuderedza kusakwanisa. Uye kana iwe usingateereri dambudziko racho munguva, muviri unogona kufa.