Strawberries haisi yechinhu chakaonekwa sehosi pakati pemarukoro, iyo inokura mumamiriro edu emamiriro ekunze. Uye izvi zvinokonzerwa nekunakirwa kwayo kwakanaka uye kunhuhwirira kwakasiyana, iyo yakakurumbira nevakawanda vedu. Chirongwa chinonyanya kukoshesa chiri chiyero chepedyo chesaitiwa - munda wegorobheni, kana seanonzi Victoria. Zvinosuruvarisa, nguva yekusimwa kwebheri iyi yakaisvonaka inopfupika - pakuguma kwemwedzi wekutanga wezhizha inoguma kubereka michero. Zvisinei, panguva imwe chete inoda basa rakawanda rekushanda kune chikamu chemuridzi, zvakare, kwete mumwaka wechando uye zhizha. Vanoda kutarisira Victoria neAvhare. Uye izvi, zvakare, chibvumirano chekuti zhizha rinotevera pamashure ako richava kukohwa kwakanakisa kwebheki. Nokudaro, tichakuudza kuti unofanira kuitei naVictoria muvhuvhu.
Muzvinyorwa, kutarisira kwekuvhura kweVictoria kunotarisa, kutanga, kunomanikidza kutema miti, uye chechipiri, kuisimudza nemafuta, uye, chechitatu, kugadzira muchero wechando.
Nzira yekuchengetedza Victoria mumutambo: kutema shrubs
Chimwe chezvinhu zvinonyanya kukosha mukuchengeta jasi rebindu rinochera. Kudzingiswa kunowanzokonzera masayende uye mashizha emasango. Chinodiwa chemuitiro uyu chinotsanangurwa nehupo hwekuzorora kumuti mushure mekukura kwekushanda uye fruiting, iyo inotungamirira mukusimudzirwa kwaVictoria uye nekutsvaga kwemasimba munguva yechando inotevera. Mukuwedzera, kushandiswa uku kwaVictoria munguva yekupera kunobatsira kuvandudza mamiriro ehurusi rimwe nerimwe. Zvinonyatsozivikanwa kuti zvipembenene zvakasiyana-siyana zvinogara pamashizha. Kuzvinyima, iwe pachako unovandudza sitirobheni.
Nezvekugadzirisa nzira yeVictoria mukudengenyeka, zvino nzira iyi inokurudzirwa kuitwe pakarepo pakuwa kweSeptember. Shandisa pruner, banga rakapinza kana shisi mbiri. Zvakakosha kubvisa mashizha paanenge masendimita gumi kubva pasi, kuitira kuti usakanganise nzvimbo yekukura yaVictoria.
Mushure mekudzingiswa, varimi vanoziva vanorayirwa kuti vararame shrubs nemhinduro kubva kuzvipembenene uye zvirwere. Uyewo unobatsira zvikuru kune majikiro achave nekusora mashizha, kuvasunungura nekusasa pasi idzva risina miti.
Nzira yekuchengetedza majiroji muVictoria muvhuvhu: kudya
Asi kupora fertilizing kunotarisirwa kuti strawberries Victoria ave nekuunganidza kwezvinhu, mineral substances uye nekuumbwa kwemichero mitsva uye mashizha ebhizha. Isa mushonga Wictoria mukutonga inotevera mushure mokuchekerera mashizha nemasitadhi, ndiko kuti, munaSeptember.
Kana iwe uchitaura nezvekudyisa Victoria pakuwa, zvino nekuda kwezvinangwa izvi, zvakanakisa humus, manyowa , manyowa ehuku, cowshed. Shandisa uye mineral fertilizer ( superphosphate , potassium salt). Kunyatsonaka kukura kweeiyo kunopa kudya, nokuda kwekugadzirira kwaunofanira kusanganisa 2 maspuniji eupotamium fertilizer uye nitrofoski ine girazi rehuni, nekupedza musanganiswa mu 10 malita emvura. Uyu mutauriri anofanira kudururwa pasi pegwenzi rose. Mushure mokushandisa mushonga, zvinokurudzirwa kuti muve nemuvhu.
Kutora kutarisira kwaVictoria: Kugadzirira kwechando
Munzvimbo umo chando chiri nguva dzose chando, chando cheVictoria hachina kunaka. Asi kusavapo kwechando chemashizha emichero kunogona kuuraya. Ndicho chikonzero chekuti mazai echando echando anofanira kuve akabatwa.
Kunyanya kunyanya kuwedzerwa kwakakodzera kune uswa hwakawanda. Zvinotarisirwa kunyatsorongedza uye zvakanyatsofukidza buri musango. Asi kana usina uswa waunogona, unogona kushandisa zvimwe zvinhu. Sekufukidza chifuro chakakodzwa uye mashizha akawa, peat, matavi emiti kana mapeji ezviyo - zvose zviri mumunda wako. Mukuwedzera, kakawanda pakugadzira sitirobi Victoria nokuda kwechando kushandisa shanduro yakatengwa-spunbond kana lutrasil.
Kutenda nekuchengetwa kwakadaro pakuwa kweJindu yeVictoria, chimiro chichawedzera simba uye kukupa chibage chinonaka uye chakafuma gore rakatevera.