Inowanikwa pakati pepurovhinzi yeGuateng, iyo inonyanya kukosha muSouth Africa , guta reJohannesburg , kana kuti iyo yakafukidzirwa sevagari vemo ve "Joburg" ne "Yozi", inotanga kuenderana nehuwandu hwevanhu muSouth Africa. Kuva iyo nzvimbo yekutengeserana kwegoridhe, iyo, yakafanana nedhaimondi, inobvongodzwa munzvimbo dzakapoteredza makomo, Johannesburg yakachengetedza rudzi rwakasiyana rwemarudzi panguva iyo vafambisi vegoridhe vaisvika muguta iri reAfrica, vane ruzha rwegoridhe. Johannesburg inokwezva vatasvi vanobva kumativi ose enyika, kutanga, nokuti pane nhamba huru yekuti kwete chete, asi nzvimbo dzakasiyana dzakachengetedza mhepo yekare.
Ndezvipi zvinofadza zveJohannesburg zvichikosha kuona?
- Goridhe Reef City ("Gold Reef City");
- iyo Museum of Apartheid ;
- turbine hall;
- Sterkfontein Cave ;
- shongwe Telkom.
Nhoroondo uye yemazuva ano mune zvitsva zveGoli
Saka, nzvimbo yekutanga inofanirwa kushanya ndiyo Guta reReef Gold Reef muGoli . Maziso evashanyi havasi paki yekunakidza kana sezvo ichiri kunzi guta re museum, asi kugadziriswa kwakanyanya kweJohannes muzana remakore rechi19. Pane nzvimbo iyi yakasiyana nedzimwe migodhi yegoridhe yakavharwa. Sezvo vauya pano, mumwe mutashanyi anozviona ari chapupu chenguva refu yegoridhe, iyo yakakonzera yakawanda zvikuru yegorge diggers. Mupaki kune mazita emumyuziyamu akawanda ane zviratidzo zvegoridhe zvinowanikwa. Zuva nezuva, mitambo yekutamba yakarongwa pano, iyo inongowedzera simba rose. MuGeef Reef City kune zvikafu zvakawanda uye nzvimbo dzekutamba. Iwe unogona kusvika pano nekatekisi, uchibuda panomira pedyo neye museum yehutongerwe enyika - 55V. Kana vatashanyi vachifamba nemotokari, ipapo unogona kushandisa mapeji emugwagwa anowanzogara.
Iyo Aparhedhi Museum ndiyo imwe nzvimbo yekushanyira iyo inonzi yakamanikidzwa chirongwa chevashanyi muJohannesburg. Kunyangwe pakutarisa kwekutanga, museumusi inokwezva vatashanyi pamwe nekugadzirwa kwayo kunoshamisa kwemaumbirwo, kusikwa kwaro kwakashanda masters akawanda. Vatashanyi vanokumbirwa kuti vaone kuti zvakanga zvakaita sei - iyi yakaoma uye inopesana yakapfuura yeSouth Africa, apo rusarura rwemarudzi rwakapararira munharaunda yehurumende. Sezvo wagamuchira thikiti neruzivi: "chena" kana kuti "dema", vaenzi vanofamba vachipinda muimba dzemu museum. Zvakawanda pano zvinokonzera kupesana kukuru, zvinopesana nekutya uye kushamisika. Uye iwe unogona sei kuona imwe sero yakazadzwa nezvombo zvinoshandiswa kuranga uye kuchengetedza urongwa, zvinopfuura zana zvigaro zvinosungirirwa kubva padenga uye zvinoshanda sechiyeuchidzo chenguva dzose yevasungiri vevasungwa vezvematongerwe enyika.
Pane imwe nguva paMaria Fitzgerald Square (kana kuti inonziwo Turbina Square), uko munguva yakapfuura pane nzvimbo huru yemagetsi, iwe unogona kuona imba yehuniyumu - imba inofadza zvechokwadi. Anenge makore gumi nemana apfuura, imba yekuchamhembe yakadzika yakavharwa pano, uye nzvimbo yekumaodzanyemba yebhaeri inoramba iri isina chinhu, asi nguva nenguva zviremera zvemuhara zvinotadza zviitiko zvisingawaniki munharaunda yayo. Kuziva kugadziriswa kwekuvakwa kwakaoma kunotarisa chivakwa chikuru ichi kunonyatsorumbidzwa.
Wakaneta nemuguta weguta, unokwanisa kutya kubva kuGoli kuenda kumapako akakurumbira eSterkfonteyn . Izvi zvinogona kuitwa kwete chete nemotokari, asiwo nechitima, iyo chaiyo imwe hafu yeawa inotumira vatashanyi pano pamavhiki, uye pakupera kwevhiki inoenda imwe neimwe awa nehafu yenguva. Pakadzika mamita makumi mana ikoko kune mahofisi matanhatu apo akambowana masara eAustralopithecus.
Munharaunda yeHillbrou mune temberi yeTelkom 269 mamita refu, yakakwirira zvikuru kupfuura yepamusoro-soro yemagetsi. Kutarisa pazviri zviri nani kuenda kana nekutama kana nevanogara vemo kana vakadaro vari shamwari. Ichokwadi ndechokuti mumakore achangobva kupfuura, ruwa rweHilbrough haruna mukurumbira nokuda kworugare rwavo, uye naizvozvo hazvina kukodzera kufamba moga mumigwagwa iyi mukutsvaga kutambira.
Nokudaro, kuburikidza nekuzivana nezvishamiso zveJohannesburg, vatashanyi vose vachakwanisa kuzarura chakavanzika cheguta iri rinoshamisa reAfrica rine nhoroondo inofadza.