In vitro fertilization inobudirira kunobatsira mumunda wekubatsira kubereka vana. Uyu mukana chaiwo wekuita pamuviri uye kubereka mwana ane utano kune vakaroorana, zvose kuedza kwekushaya rubatsiro kwakaratidza kuti hazvibatsiri.
Pasinei nokufarirwa kwakanyanya, IVF yakanyanya kuoma, danho-ne-gadziriro yakarongwa, inoda kugadzirira kunyatsogadzirira, kushivirira uye zvinhu zvinodhura.
Inotsanangurwa tsanangudzo yeVVF nzira
Chinokosha cheIVF chirongwa ndechokushandiswa kwezvese zvinyorwa zvezviito zvese-nhanho, chinangwa chacho ndechokuisa chibereko chakakwana mukati mehutachi uterine nekuwedzera kukura kwekuita pamuviri.
Purogiramu ye in vitro fertilization ishanduro yekugadzirisa kwekugadzirisa kwehupenyu hwemukadzi uye murume, izvo zvinoita kuti kuwedzere mukana wekubudirira hutano uye kunyatsogadziriswa kwechiremba.
Kugadzirira kunoreva kubvunzurudza kwakazara nekumanikidzwa kuendesa miedzo, kuongororwa muzvioni, shanduro yezvikamu zvepachivi uye mamwe mimwe miongororo yakawedzerwa maererano nezviratidzo.
Nezvezvikamu zvishoma zvekufamba kweVII, tinokwanisa kusiyanisa zvinotevera:
- Neklasiki in vitro fertilization (IVF), danho rokutanga remitambo iyi inonzi hormonal stimulation ye ovulation , iyo inoshandiswa pakusimwa kwemhepo pamwe chete nemafuta akawanda.
- Chikamu chechipiri ndechekugadzirwa mazai kubva muhuputi hwehuputi, nokuda kweizvi, kuputika (kuputika nemushonga usina chinhu) kunoitwa.
- Nharaunda yechitatu inosanganisira kuberekwa kwezai rakagadzirwa uye kukura kunotevera kweiyo embryo muyo incubator kusvika mazuva matanhatu. Sezvo mutemo, kubereka kunoitwa nenzira mbiri: maererano nehuwandu hwechirongwa kana, kana pane mamiriro evarume emaramita, nenzira yeCISI.
- Embryo implantation inogona kuonekwa sechikamu chekupedzisira.
Zvadaro murwere anorayirwa zvakagadziriswa kuti arambe yakakodzera hormonal background, pamwe chete neurongwa rwezvirongwa. Kudzora kuedza kwekuita pamuviri kunobatwa kwete mberi kwemazuva 10-14 mushure mokutangira.