Kakawanda chikonzero chekushaya vana mumhuri chinetso chehutano hwevanhu. Kuvapo kwematambudziko aya kunogona kuongororwa nenzira yekuongorora chirume-spermogram. Kuti uwane iyo, samuenzaniso inongororwa pasi pe microscope uye mimwe miviri inosarudzwa: nhamba ye spermatozoa imwechete milliliter yehumusi, motility ye spermatozoa uye morphological analysis (chimiro, chimiro). Mukuwedzera, chidzidzo chinopa pfungwa yehuwandu hwemaukocytes mu spermogram, zvirwere zvepabonde uye kuvapo kweAntisperm antibodies. Zvirwere izvi zvinogona kuitika munhengo ipi neipi yechirwere chekuberekera: zvipembenene zvepabonde, testicles, vas deferens.
Nokuda kwechikonzero chaicho chekuongorora, murume anofanira kurega kuwedzera kwemazuva akawanda. Muenzaniso wekutsvakurudza unowanikwa nekuita bonhora nekuunganidza zvinyorwa mune imwe mudziyo.
Kuvapo kwe-leukocytes mu spermogram
Chirongwa chepermogrammaking chinokonzera chokwadi chekufananidzwa kwemasero mashoma emupermatozoa ane leukocyte kuzere masero. Nokudaro, nokuda kwekutsvaga kwakashandiswa mahwanda madhayi, kushatisa aya masero. Kuvapo kwe-leukocytes mumumvuri kunogona kukanganisa mabasa e spermatozoa uye semugumisiro weizvi zvinokonzera kusagadzikana. Kana nhamba yakatarwa yemasero machena eropa ari kupfuura chimiro, kunyatsodzidza zvakanyanya - bhakteriological mbeu mbeu - inogona kudiwa.
Kuwedzera masero eropa rekuyera mu spermogram
Kakawanda chirwere chinonzi spermogram chinopa migumisiro inogumbura nekuda kwehamba yakawanda yemasero leukocyte. Izvi zvinogona kuitika nekuda kwekuputika kwezvinyorwa zvepermatic kana zvirwere zve prostate.
Chimiro che leukocytes mu spermogram chinosvika mamirioni 1 / mami (kusvika pamasereji matatu mumunda wekuona). Zvose zvakakwirira kudarika izvi zvinonzi leukocytospermia. Inoratidzika munenge makumi maviri kubva ku20% yevarume vanotambura nekushaya kukwanisa kubereka mwana. Chinonyanya kukonzera chirwere ichi ndechirwere chinotapukira uye kuvhiringidzika kwezvirume zvechiberekwa chechikadzi. Ne leukocyte yakakwirira mu spermogram, masero leukocyte anoshandiswa pasi pesimba rean antigenic kukurudzira. Dzinobereka oxygen radicals (hydrogen peroxide, superoxide anion, hydroxyl radical, etc.). Antibacterial redox nzira dzinoita kuti kuwedzerwa kwemasimba ekuwedzera. Kuwedzera kwakakosha kwenhamba yavo nekubatana kweeutrophils kunotungamirira kune "kuputika kwekuputika," zvichidaro zvichiita kuti hydrogen peroxide ive yakaoma asiriya nehuwandu hweklorini. Iyi nzira inotungamirirwa nekuparadzwa kwebhakitiriya inopinda mumuviri, ichikuvadza spermatozoon membrane. Mafungiro epamusoro eoksijeni radicals ye mbeu inobata phospholipid ye membrane yechipfu uye inoita kuti peroxidation ye fatty acids mu membranes. Izvi zvinotungamirira kusero rekufa. Kazhinji, kuvapo kweoxygen radicals hazvirevi matambudziko chero api, kunyange zvakasiyana ivo vanodikanwa
Kurapa
Ne nhamba inowedzera ye leukocytes mu spermogram, kurapwa kunorayirwa, kunotungamirirwa pachikonzero chinokonzera. Nokudaro, kana leukospermia inokonzerwa ne prostatitis, zviyero zvose zvezvechirongwa zvichatarirwa kudzorera basa rinowanzoshandiswa re prostate gland, kana imwe yezvokuvhiringidza, zvinoreva kuti chirongwa ichi chinorwadza chinofanira kurapwa. Mukuwedzera, vanachiremba vanokurudzira kudzivirira kwezvirwere zvevarume kuti vadye zvakagadzirwa ne vitamin E uye zinc. Cilantro, celery, parsley, michero yakaoma uye uchi huchasimbisa utano hwevarume.