Kutenga muBhutan

Umambo hweBhutan inyika inoshamisa uye inoshamisa, iri muHimalaya, iyo, yakafanana nemaginiti, inokwezva vatasvi vanobva kumativi ose enyika. Kana uri kuronga kushanyira hurumende iyi, zvakakosha kubvunza zvisati zvaitika kuti iwe unogona kuuya sechiyeuchidzo chako iwe nehama dzako.

Zviitiko zvekutenga muBhutan

1. MuBhutan, hazvibvumirwi kutaurirana, asi nokuda kwekutaurirana nemutengi, vaAborigines vakagadzirira kupa zvishoma. Nokuda kweizvi vanoda kungotaura chete. Zvizhinji zvezviyeuchidzo zvinowanikwa muIndia uye kuNepal, saka munyika ino ivo vanoverengeka zvakadhura.
2. MuBhutan, mari yacho inonzi Ngultrum (Nu) uye inosanganisira 100 Chromes (Ch). Nharaunda yemunharaunda yakasungirirwa zvakasimba kune maIndia, iyo, pamwe nemadhora eU.S., inogamuchirwa munzvimbo dzinenge dzose dzezvitoro. Mari inoshandiswa inongova mumaguta makuru uye mahotera , saka zvakakosha kufunga nezvechokwadi ichi paunoshanyira mapurunhu. Mari-yebhadharo inogamuchirwa inogamuchirwa mumasangano makuru emuzinda.

Zvishandiso muBhutan

Chimwe chezvinhu zvaidiwa zvevashanyi muBhutan zvipfeko. Zhinji dzazvo dzinoitwa nemaoko, saka kazhinji chinhu ichocho chakasiyana uye chiripo mune imwe kopi.

Bhutanese micheka iyi yakasiyana-siyana yemashandisirwo akashandiswa, kusanganisira zvose zvinokwanisika kusanganiswa kwemaitiro, zvivako, mavara, maitiro ekushandura, pamwe nekufunga kwekusika. Zvishongo zvitsvuku, zvishongo zvepakutanga, nzira dzakakosha dzokugadzira - zvose izvi chikamu chinokosha chetsika yenyika, iyo yakagadzirwa kwemazana emakore. Uyezve, chimwe chigadziro chinosangana kwete nemisha yakasiyana, asi nemhuri imwe neimwe.

Kukosha kwemashizha kunotsamira pakugadzirwa kwemaitiro, kutanga, kushandiswa, nzira yekugadzira uye, kunyanya kukosha, kubva kune dzimwe nyika kana zvigadzirwa zvemhando dzakasvibirira: machira e yak, nettle, cotton uye silika. Zvigadzirwa zvekugadzira ndeimwe yemabasa makuru ezuva reBhutanese. Nhengo dzedare dzinosungirira mabasa avo kubva kumahwindo eimba, saka kuwana nekuwana zvinhu hakuzove kwakaoma.

Kazhinji vatashanisi vanozvitengera mapeji ekuyeuka, mabheti, mabhegi nemapestestries, pamwe chete nezvipfeko zvenyika: "kira" - zvevakadzi ne "gho" - zvevarume, izvo zvinogona kushandiswa panzvimbo yejasi. Muchikwata chekuti "kira" inotengesa "komasy" - ruvara rwetsika, rakashongedzwa ne-turquoise nekugadzira jira pamapfudzi. Asi iyo yakanakisisa chipo chinobva kuBhutan chichave chikafu chepepuru chakatapira chemabasa. Iine unhu hwakaisvonaka, ine chishongo chepakutanga uye yakavezwa nemira yakajeka. Chibereko chacho chichagara kwemakore akawanda, pasina kurasikirwa nehuhu hunoita, kupa huni uye kufadza ziso nehumwe hwakasiyana.

Zviyeuchidzo zvakakurumbira

1. MuBhutan, kugadzirwa kwepapapa kunosimbiswa. Pano, pepa reDeho rakagadzirwa nemaoko kubva pamusango we wolfberry, iyo ine simba uye yakasimba. Inoshandiswa pakutakura zvipo, makadhi ekuyeuka uye mabhuku echitendero. Nhoroondo dzakawanda dzechitendero zvekare dzekare uye zvinyorwa zvakanyorwa paDehoho. Chiyeuchidzo kubva pamucheka wejisi uyewo zvemashoko.
2. Purogiramu dzose dzephilatelist dzekutora Bhutan zviratidzo mumusana wake, sezvo mifananidzo iri pamusoro pavo inotsanangurwa, yakajeka zvikuru, yakazara nemhando dzose dzemumvuri. Nyika yacho inogara iine hutsva hutsva, iyo inogona kutengwa pahofisi yehofisi.
3. Vatashanyi vanofarira zvikuru michina yemiti. Inonyanya kuzivikanwa fudzi remusoro ndiyo duppa bowl . Inoumbwa nehafu miviri: pasi nepamusoro, iyo yakanyatsobatanidzwa pamwe chete. Vanobika, vanotakura kana kuchengeta zvokudya. Iwe unogona kutenga chiyeuchidzo chakadai munyika yose, asi iyo inobudiswa muZimbanghag Tashiyangtse. Mumusika wemunharaunda unogona kugoverwa ndiro yehuni, iyo, kana iwe uchidavira nheyo, iwe unogona kudururira mumvura nehupfu, uye iyo inobva yatopira.
4. Umambo hweBhutan hunozivikanwa nokuda kwezvombo zvezvombo zvaro, saka mumisika yemunharaunda uye muzvitoro unogona kupiwa sarudzo huru yemakumbo nemapakatwa . Vane chishongo chakasiyana-siyana, zvibatanidza zvakashongedzwa nemupfumi wakawanda, zvinopedzisa zvose izvi. Chiyeuchidzo chakadaro chichaunza mufaro nekuyemura kune chero mutengesi.
5. Vafudzi vechitendero cheBuddhist vachafara nemasikisi emitambo , iyo inogona kutengwa munzvimbo dzemunharaunda. Maererano nemamonki, izvi chiyeuchidzo chinokwanisa kupa munhu ane zvigaro zvakasiyana-siyana zvaMwari. Nokuda kwechikonzero ichi, ivo pachavo vanopfeka masikisi akafanana.
6. Mumachechi, unogona kugara uchitsvaga zvinyorwa zviduku zvakasiyana-siyana zvinomiririra zvakakwana mumasukisi uye zvichafadza shamwari dzako. Nenzira, dzinoratidzira nzvimbo dzakakurumbira dzeBhutan, somuenzaniso, Buddhist temples dzeTaktsang-lakhang , Trongsa-dzong , Tashicho-dzong, Parks Motitang Takin , Tkhrumshin nevamwe vakawanda. zvimwe
7. Uyewo kukoshesa kushanyira ndiyo misika huru muThimphu. Pano unogona kutenga zvishongo zvinoshamisa, zvakashongedzwa nematombo anokosha: zvishongo, zvishongo, zvindori, mhete, zvinyengeri uye hupfumi. Mukadzi akawana chipo chakadaro achaonga basa rakanaka, tsvina yakaisvonaka uye kuwedzera kwezvishongo.
8. Zvokudya zvinodyiwa . Imusika unotengesawo zvekudya zvekunzvimbo, huchi, jam, confric. Zvivako zvevashandi vomunharaunda vachashamiswa nemabhokisi akangwara, varindi veimba, thangkas, michina yemhangura, mifananidzo, zvifananidzo nemidziyo.