Vakadzi vazhinji vanotarisana nechinetso chekushaya vana, uye kusvika munguva pfupi yapfuura ichi chiongorori chakaita sechirevo, sezvo chakaramba zvachose mukadzi ane tariro yekuwana mufaro weamai. Zvisinei, kusimbiswa kwesayenzi nemishonga yezvokurapa munharaunda yehutano hwekuberekera yakapa vakawanda vakaroorana uye vakadzi vasina kuroora mukana wakasiyana wekuva vabereki.
In vitro fertilization inogona kuonekwa nenzira yakarurama mukurapa kwekusabereka. Maererano nehuwandu, kwenguva shomanana nemubatsiro weVIV, vana vanopfuura mamiriyoni mana vakaberekerwa, chiyero ichi chakanyoreswa pakupera kwegore ra2010.
ECO - chinangwa chekuita uye zviratidzo zvikuru
Pasi mu in vitro fertilization inonzwisiswa sehurongwa rose rwezviito zvakasiyana.
Chokutanga pane zvose, zvakakosha kukura ovum yakakwana, kazhinji hoom stimulation inoshandiswa nokuda kwechinangwa ichi, ipapo spermatozoa inowanikwa. Amai akakura anobva abudiswa uye anogadzirwa nenzira mbiri mu vitro kana ne ICSI, chero zvakadaro unowanikwa kunze kwemuviri wemukadzi. Ivha inoberekwa inonzi inonzi embryo, iyo inoramba ichingokura pasi pemamiriro ekugadzirisa kwemazuva 5-6, mushure mokunge inoshandiswa kune uterine cavity.
Zvinonzwisisika, iyo inonyanya kuratidzira IVF protocol ndiko kusakwanisa kwomukadzi uye murume kuti ave nemimba uye anoregerere mwana zvakangoitika.
Zvisinei, pasinei nematunhu akakwirira ekudzivirira pamuviri uye kuberekwa kwevana vane utano hwakanaka, vakawanda vanotya nzira iyi maererano nemafungiro aripo pamusoro pehukama huri pachena pakati peVIV uye ovarian uye kenza yemazamu.
ECO inogona kukonzera chirwere here?
Mukuona kwemaonero akakurumbira kuti mikana yekuva nekenza shure kweVIV yakawanda zvikuru, vakadzi vazhinji vanoramba kuita chirongwa. Uye, nhamo, masayendisiti haagoni kugutsikana kana kuramba nzira iyo ECO inokonzera kenza, masayendisiti achiri kukwanisa.
Kusvika parizvino, zvose zvatiinazvo pamusoro pehurukuro, kana ECO inogona kukonzera kenza, idzi dzakawanda dzinoedza, nhamba yezvinyorwa uye tsvakurudzo shomanana, iyo inopesana.
Dzimwe nyanzvi dzinofunga kuti IVF inotungamirira kune ovarian uye kenza yemazamu. Iyi nzvimbo inonyanya kushamisa, sezvo yakawanda iyo yakavakirwa pamitauro yakasiyana-siyana yemigumisiro, yakarongeka pamusoro pechinyorwa ichi. Uye hazviiti nguva dzose kufunga nezvezvizhinji zvinotenderera zvinhu, somuenzaniso, nguva yevarwere, zvikonzero zvekushaya vana, nzira yehupenyu uye nguva shomanana.
Saka, vatsigiri vakawanda vehuwandu hwekuti ECO inokonzera kenza yakavimbika pane chidzidzo umo ngozi yekenza yevana inopinda mumuganhu uye inopisa mafomu yakaongororwa mushure mokupfuura mutemo. Maererano nehuwandu hwemashoko, vanenge 19 000 vakadzi vanobatsirwa ne in vitro fertilization uye 6 000 varwere vane chirwere chekushaya chirwere chisina kuwanikwa avo vasina kushandisa IVF vakapinda muchiedza. Datatimendi deta zvakare yakabvunzwa pakati pevanhu vakawanda. Somugumisiro, masayendisiti akaenzanisa kuti vashandi veVIVF vari pangozi yekuva nekenza yeganline yevariary kane nguva kupfuura vezera ravo. Ukana hwehupenyu husingawaniki hwechirwere hahuna kutenderera kune ndima yeVF protocol.
Zvakare, izvi ndezvimwe chete zveshanduro, pakutsoropodza kwaunogona kuwana dzakawanda zvidzidzo zvakadaro.
Uyewo nyaya dzakawanda dzakakakavadzana ndezvekuti: ECO inogona kukonzera kenza yemazamu.
Chero zvazvingava, IVF isarudzo yega yega uye yega, mukadzi mumwe nomumwe anofanira kuenzanisa chido chake chokuva nemwana asi zvichikanganisika.