Nzira inonyanya kushandiswa yekushaya rubatsiro nhasi ine in vitro fertilization (IVF), iyo inoshandiswa mumamiriro ezvinhu ekusava nesimba kwevamwe vashandi kuti vabatsire pakubata pamuviri.
Iro iyo nzira ye IVF ndeyokubvisa mazai, kuisa iyo mumapuyu ine insemination inotevera. Iyo embryo inokura mukati memazuva mashomanana muyo incubator, mushure mokunge yakaiswa muuterine cavity.
Kubudirira kweVIVF
Kutaura zvazviri, kubudirira kwehuwandu hweVVF huri kusvika 38%, kubudirira kwekuedza zvakanyanya kunobva pane zvinoitika zvinobva kune zvaunofambidzana navo. Kunyange zvakadaro, kunyange kana zvichibudirira kugadzirwa, kuberekwa kunogona kuendeswa nekutapukira kwepasipo - 21% yezvingaita.
IVF uye kubata pamuviri
Ndeipi mikana yekuwana pamuviri zvisizvo kana nzira yeVF inokundikana? Munguva yekugadzirira kwaVIV, mukadzi anowedzera kuwedzerwa kune zvinodhaka zvemahomoni kukurudzira ovulation uye ovarian basa. Kutora mishonga yakadai kunogona kuva nemigumisiro yakakomba. Kune rumwe rutivi, mungozi ye ovarian hyperstimulation inowedzera, kune ngozi yekenza yevana , pane imwe - muviri wako unoratidzika, zvakafanana nehutachiona hwemhepo huri pamwe chete nehutachiona uye pamuviri unotevera.
Zvechokwadi, mukana wekuzvarwa kwepanyama mushure mekuedza kusina kubudirira kweVIV kune, uye zvikuru. Chimwe chinhu chakagamuchira dambudziko rinotyisa remishonga yehomoni, yakagadzirirwa kubata pamuviri uye kubereka, inowana mukana wekuwedzera wekuzvitakura kuzvimiririra, kunyange mushure mekunge isiri kuedza IVF. Izvi zvinoratidzwa nevakadzi vakawanda vakaberekwa pakarepo mushure memwedzi mitanhatu, dzimwe nguva kunyange makore maviri mushure meVIVF.
Zvisinei, mune dzimwe nzira mikana yekudzivirira kwepanyama mushure meVIV inobva pazvinhu zvokutanga zvinokonzerwa nehutano hwevamwe vaviri, mararamiro echirwere uye rudzi rwekushaya vana.