Nyaya iyi yakanyatsozvipira kune kukura kwemavara akanaka ejerbera kubva kumbeu, ayo atova akakunda rudo rwevazhinji florists. Zvingaita sokuti zvinogona kuva nyore kupfuura kudyara gerbera? Asi chaizvoizvo pane uwandu hwakakosha hwokuti pasina ruzivo rwakakodzera iwe uchakundikana. Izvi zvinomera "capricious", uye mbeu dzayo dzine urombo hushoma kumera. Izvi zvakagadzirwa zvechimiro ichi zvinowanzonyadzisa kunyange varimi vanoziva maruva vane ruzivo.
General information
Iyi duva ine kufanana kwekunze mune chimiro ne chamomile, chete, kusiyana naye, gerbera iri yemarudzi akasiyana-siyana. Iyi simiti haikwanisi kutora nguva yechando mumamiriro ezvinhu emamiriro edu emamiriro ekunze, saka inowanzowedzera mumba . Gerbera is thermophilic, sezvo nyika yekwake iri kumaodzanyemba kweAfrica. Iri ruva rine makore mazhinji, asi kana iwe ukadyara iyo pachigadziko, inenge ichizadza chete kwenguva imwe chete, uye kuti yechando ichangofa. Kubudirira kwekuberekwa kwegerbera nembeu inofanirwa kufungisisa zvimwe zvezvido zvayo, chimwe chezvinhu zvakakosha ndiko kuumbwa kwevhu. Munharaunda yaro yepanyama, iri duva rinokura muvhu rakapfuma uye rakanyoroveswa. Kuti uite wakafananidza kumba, zvakakosha kutora chikamu chetatu chemvura yakakwirira yevhu musango, kuwedzera chetatu chejecha guru rakashambidzwa uye chetatu chepamusoro peat. Izvo zvikamu zvinofanira kunge zvakanyatsosanganiswa kusvikira imwe yunifomu inowanikwa inosunungurwa musati yadyara mbeu. Usati wagadzira mbeu dzegerbera, kutarisirwa kunofanira kutorwa panzvimbo iyo mbeu ichakurira uye mbeu inokura. Munzvimbo yakasarudzwa pano inofanira kunge iri kutonhora kunogara mukati me18-20 degrees uye yakakwirira humidity. Zvose zvakagadzirwa? Ipapo iwe unogona kupfuurira kune chikamu chekudyara mbeu dzegerbera nemitemo yekuchengeta michero.
Seeding nekukurira mbeu
Nguva yakanakisisa yokudyara gerbera ndiyo kuguma kwaMarch - kutanga kwaEpril. Nokudyara mbeu, zvakanakisa kushandisa bhokisi duku rehuni. Mariri tinovata nehosi yakagamuchirwa, tinoisunungura, nokuda kwezvakarurama tinowedzera zvishoma zvevermiculite mumusoro wepamusoro, tinosanganiswa. Usati wagadzira mbeu dzegerbera, tinoita groove 5-10 mamita mamita mukati me substrate. Mbeu inodyarwa mbeu imwe neimwe yemaminita maviri (iyo inomuka zvishoma nemhaka yekusava nekushamba), kumusoro nechepakati pevhu uye kusasa zvirimwa nemvura kubva kumucheri. Dzai basa rekushambidza (rakafukidzwa nefirimu kana girazi), zuva rega rega tinosimudza firimu kwenguva pfupi, kuitira kuti mbeu "ifembe". Nguva dzose kutonga ivhu, hazvigamuchirwi nepamusoro pepamusoro kuti uome, moisten sezvinodiwa. Kana kudyara kwembeu yegerbera yaitwa nenzira yakarurama, ipapo vhiki nehafu gare gare iwe uchaona kurasa. Kudyara maruva muzvitsuwa zvakasiyana kunofanira kuva muvhu rakafanana musanganiswa, apo chirimwa chichabudisa chechitatu chemashoko echokwadi. Ndapota cherechedza kuti simiti iyi haingatambudziki zvakasiyana-siyana pazera re "vechidiki", saka kune chigadzirwa cheimba, sarudza hari yakakura. Kana uchida kudyara miche mumugwagwa, zviri nani kushandisa peat
Sezvaunogona kuona, kuwedzera gerbera kubva kumbeu hakusi nyore, asi zvinogoneka zvakapiwa kuti ichatambira zvakanaka. Chengetedza kubva kune zuva nguva dzose inwisa, uye iwe unofara zvizere nemaruva ayo akanaka!