- Tsamba: Nizwa, Oman
- Kureba: 35 m
- Kushanda maawa: zuva nezuva 09: 00-16: 00
Muzana remakore VI AD. guta guru rehurumende yeOman raiva guta reNizwa , iro zvino rinoshanda senzvimbo inozivikanwa yevashanyi. Zvimwe zvinonakidza zveguta ndezvikwereti zvakawanda pane iwe unogona kutenga zvishongo zvesirivha uye zvishongo zvendarama nemaoko.
Muzana remakore VI AD. guta guru rehurumende yeOman raiva guta reNizwa , iro zvino rinoshanda senzvimbo inozivikanwa yevashanyi. Zvimwe zvinonakidza zveguta ndezvikwereti zvakawanda pane iwe unogona kutenga zvishongo zvesirivha uye zvishongo zvendarama nemaoko. Asi vazhinji vevashanyi vauya kuno kuzoona imwe yezvinyorwa zvekare zvekare zvenyika - iyo nhare huru yeNizwa.
Nhoroondo yeimba yakasimba Nizva
Idziro rakagadzirwa muna 1650 panguva yekutonga kwaImam Sultan bin Saif bin Malik, asi nheyo yayo yekutanga yakarongedzerwa kure kare sezana remakore rechi12. Kuvakwa kwechikamu chikuru cheimba yeNizwa yakagara makore gumi nemaviri. Zvadaro yaiva chinhu chinotyisa chekudzivirira kuparadza kwevavengi avo vakapindira pfuma yeguta uye nzvimbo yakakosha. Kutenda kunhare ine simba, iyo nhare inogona kumira kwenguva refu. Paiva nepakati pevhu raive nekuenderera mberi kwemvura, zvokudya uye zvombo zvakachengetedzwa.
Mumazuva iwayo nhare yeNizwa yakashandiswa sehurumende yekutungamirira, iyo yakatungamirirwa na imam uye zvikwata. Iye zvino chiyeuchidzo chezvakaitika kare, izvo zvinoyeuka kukosha kweguta mune dzimwe nguva zvisiri nyore kuna Oman.
Kugadzira chimiro uye chimiro cheimba yeNizwa
Izvo zvakagadzirirwa nhare iyi zvakakwana zvinoratidza chimiro chakashandiswa muOman munguva yeJarubi. Nheyo yenhare yeNizwa ihurukuro ine tsanga yemamita 36 m, kureba kwayo iri mamita 30. Panzvimbo imwe chete iyo chimiro chinoenda pasi pasi. Munguva yekuvaka, matope, matombo uye matombo zvakashandiswa. Masvingo eimba yeNizwa ane nhare, yakasimba, nekuda kwavanogona kumira mumoto. Kupfuurira kune chivako kunodzivirirwa nemasuo ekudarika kupfuura 10 cm.
Muhupamhi hwose hwe shongwe, masango akaitwa mavhiri makumi maviri nemakumi mana. Munguva yekare, vakapa huwandu hwakazara hwe 360 °, saka varindi veNizwa fortress vakanga vasingagoni kutorwa zvisina kufanira. Iye zvino pane zvigaro zvitanhatu zvasara kubva kune zvombo zvekare:
- 4 dzakagadzirirwa kumusoro kweshongwe huru;
- 2 chengetedza suo reimba.
Mumwe wavo akanyora zita raImam Sultan bin Saif bin Malik. Nzvimbo yechipfuva renhare yeNizwa inosanganisira:
- misha yakareba;
- Makamuri aSultan ane chikwata chakakwirira;
- kuvhiringidza labyrinths;
- minda yakavanda;
- matsime;
- masuo enhema uye ndima.
Zvakawanda zvezvivako izvi ndezvokunyengera kwekuvaka. Kuti usvike kumusoro kweNegea, iwe unoda kukurira tsvimbo shoma inotenderera, yakanamirwa seri kwemukova wehuni une michina yesimbi. Mumazuva ekare, vavengi ivavo vakakwanisa kupinda mukati mechidzitiro ichi vakadururirwa nemafuta kana mvura.
Munguva yekushanyirwa kunzvimbo yakasimba yeNizwa, unogona kushanyira munharaunda yemunyu . Heino inoratidzirwa kukokwa kwezvombo zvekare, zvinyorwa zvekare uye zvinhu zveimba. Chiratidzo chesvingo, chimiro chazvo uye zvigadzirwa zvinoita kuti vatashanyi vaone simba reHurumende yeOman muMiddle Ages.
Nzira yekuenda sei kunhare yaNizva?
Nzvimbo iyi inowanikwa kuchamhembe-kumabvazuva kweOman anenge 112 km kubva Gulf of Oman. Guta riri pedo ndiro Muscat , iri 164 km kubva ipapo. Kuti uwane kubva kuguta guru kusvika kune nhare Nizva inogoneka chete nemugwagwa kutakura. Iyo yakabatanidzwa nemigwagwa Nhasi 15 ne 23. Kuvatevera, unogona kunge uri munhare pashure peawa 1.5-2.5.
Pamigwagwa imwe chete kune mabhazi ekufambisa ONTC. Mutengo wetikiti ndeye $ 5, uye rwendo rwose runotora anenge maawa maviri.