Epstein-Barr utachiona ndechimwe chezvirwere zvinotapurika zvakanyanya. Maererano nehuwandu, 98% yevanhu vakuru mumuviri vane zvirwere zvechirwere ichi. Izvi zvirwere zvinoreva zvirwere zvisina kutenderwa zvinotapukira. Hakuna hutachiona hunorwisana nechirwere ichi, saka, kupararira kwaro hakugoni kuitika.
Epstein-Barr HIV - chii ichocho?
Yakatanga kuwanikwa muna 1964 mumatomu samples. Akavhurwa naProfesa Michael Epstein uye mubatsiri wake Yvonne Barr. Mukukudzwa kwavo, uye vakadana chirwere. Mukurapa, inowanzoshandiswa kuderedza VEB. Iyi nyuchi inokanganisa michero inowanikwa mumhuri yevakwegura. Zvisinei, kusiyana nemamwe mavhesi muboka iri, chirwere hachikonzeri rufu, asi chinongobatsira zvishoma masero. Somugumisiro, rudzi rwechina 4 herpes chirwere hunokonzera kuonekwa kweeoplasms. Iyi nzira mumishonga inonzi "kupera." Inoratidza kuwedzera kwechirwere chemasero.
Ko Epstein-Barr chirwere chinoparadzirwa sei?
Mhedziso yehutachiona ndiye munhu ane utachiona. Icho chinonyanya kuipa kune vanhu vakavapoteredza pachikamu chekupedzisira chekudzivirira nguva. Kunyangwe mushure mekunge chirwere chacho chakakundwa, muviri wevarwere unoenderera mberi kupa chikamu chepathogen kweimwe makore 1.5. Epstein-Barr virus kutenderera nzira ine izvi:
- Aerogenic method - iyo ngozi ndeyokuvhara marara nemasukisi kubva kune oropharynx. Utachiona hunogona kuitika nekutsvoda, kukurukurirana, kukwezva kana kunya.
- Kukurukurirana uye kumba. Zvidimbu zvemapapu ane utachiona zvinogona kugara pane zvidyo, tirasi nezvimwe zvinhu zvinowanzoshandiswa.
- Kuwedzerwa ropa. Agent anopinda mumuviri mushure mekuwedzerwa ropa reropa.
- Apo pfupa remaropa ekutengesa - kubva kune anopa utachiona kune uyo anogamuchira.
- Nzira yekutengesa inobva pakuberekwa kusvika pamuviri.
Mushandi mushure mekupinda mumuviri unopinda mu lymphatic system, uye kubva ipapo inopararira kune nhengo dzakasiyana. Pakutanga kwekuvandudzwa kwehutachiona, kufa kwevakawanda masero epathogenic anoitika muchikamu. Vakasara vari kukurumidza kuwedzera. Somugumisiro, chirwere kubva pachigamba chekutanga chinopinda muchikamu chakaoma, uye zviratidzo zvechirwere zvinotanga kuratidza.
Chii chakaipa Epstein-Barr HIV?
Kuratidzwa kwakajeka kwechirwere ichi chinopararira mononucleosis. Inonziwo Filatov's disease. Nekuchengetedzeka kwakasimba, chirwere chacho chinyoro. Kazhinji inotorwa sechirwere chetachiona chetachiona. Panguva iyi, muviri unobereka zvirwere kumaronda Epstein-Barr. Mune ramangwana, immunoglobulins inodzvinyirira basa revanoshanda.
Kana kusachengetedzwa kwakasimba kwakasimba uye kurapwa kwakanyatsosarudzwa, chirwere cheEpstein-Barr hachizogadziri chero matambudziko. Kusiyana neizvi, munhu acharamba achichengetedzwa kwehupenyu hwehupenyu huno. Neine simba risina kudzivirirwa, hapanowanzo kugadzirisa zvakakwana. Utachiona hunoramba huchiita basa rahwo hunokosha mumuviri womunhu, hunoita nhengo dzaro uye zvirongwa. Somugumisiro, zvirwere zvakakomba zvinogona kukura.
Ndeapi zvirwere iyo Epstein-Barr HIV inokonzera?
Ichi chirwere chinogona kukanganisa kukura kwehutachiona hunotyisa. Epstein-Barr HIV inokonzera zvinetso zvakadai se:
- kusingaperi kuneta kwechirwere;
- chirwere cheshuga mellitus;
- rheumatoid arthritis;
- zvirwere zvepachikafu (kenza yemudumbu, mishonga ye lymphoid, toni, matumbo nezvakadaro);
- bhakitiriya pneumonia;
- anemia;
- meningitis;
- toxic hepatitis;
- lupus erythematosus;
- zvirwere zveropa.
Mukuwedzera, pane kuchinja kwakakomba mubasa rekuzvidzivirira. Murwere anowanzosangana nezvirwere zvinopararira zvinowanzoitika. Kunyange zviitiko zvakanyorwa apo munhu anowana zvirwere kubva kune zvirwere, uko kusimba kwakasimba kwakagadzirwa. Semuenzaniso, inogona kuva masero, chicken pox, rubella nezvimwe zvakadaro. Mumamiriro ezvinhu akafanana echirwere chemuviri mumuviri wakaoma, cytomegalovirus uye herpes simplex inoitika.
Epstein-Barr HIV muhutano
Izvi zvirwere munguva yekubereka mwana zvakanyanyisa. Mune imwe nguva, yakachengeteka zvachose kumukadzi uye fetus, uye mune imwe iyo inotyisa. Epstein-Barr HIV muhutachiona inogona kukonzera chirwere ichi:
- kupererwa kwepamuviri;
- pamuviri wakaoma;
- kukanganisa kumeso echeche;
- utoro hudiki hwemucheche;
- kusagadzikana kwemuviri wekupemha mumwana;
- chroniosepsis;
- kukundwa kwenheyo yenheyo mu fetus.
Zvisinei, Epstein-Barr virus IgG haisi nguva dzose kune ngozi mumatambudziko ose. Kana mukadzi akaongororwa asati abata uye varwere varo vakaonekwa muropa, izvi zvinoratidza kuti akanga atapukirwa, asi muviri wakarwisana kubudirira. Zvisinei, mukadzi munguva yekubereka mwana anofanira kutora PCR kuongorora 5-7 nguva. Izvi zvinokubvumira kuti uongorore mamiriro acho ezvinhu uye, kana zvichidiwa, kutanga chirongwa chekukurumidzira.
Dangarudzo yenguva yemberi yemama uye fetus ndiyo maitiro eIgG-EA inowanikwa muropa. Kuvapo kwavo kunoratidza kuti Epstein-Barr HIV yakashandurwa zvakare. Muchiitiko ichi, chiremba achapa chirongwa chakakosha chekurapa. Kurapa kwakadaro kunosanganisira kuisa mujeri muhurumende isingaiti. Mune chimiro ichi, achave akachengetedzeka zvakakwana kumukadzi uye mwana kuti aberekwe.
Epstein-Barr HIV - zviratidzo
Chirwere ichi chine nguva katatu: kubatanidzwa, chikamu chakaoma uye chimiro chisingaperi. Pakarepo mushure moutachiona, chirwere chacho hachina kumira. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, pangave nezviratidzo:
- kubwinya kwemasvingo emarata;
- kuwedzera mumuviri wekushisa kusvika 38 ° C;
- manyore kusanganiswa .
Herpes simplex chirwere chechimiro 4 zviratidzo mumukati wakaoma anogona kuva aya:
- kupisa kwemuviri kunokwira kusvika ku40 ° C;
- yakakura lymph nodes ;
- inzwi rinosvibiswa;
- kubva kumatoni kune purulent discharge;
- kune kuwedzera kwehukuru hwechiropa uye spleen;
- kuputika kweganda kunooneka pamuviri.
Epstein-Barr HIV zviratidzo muhupenyu husingaperi hwechirwere ndeyotevera:
- general weak;
- kuwedzera kutuka;
- kurwadziwa muzvibatanidza nemisungo;
- kukanganiswa kwepfungwa uye kupararira kwekucherechedza;
- kurara kunetseka;
- headaches;
- thrush ;
- herpes pamiromo .
Epstein-Barr virus - kuongororwa
Sezvo chirwere ichi chiine kufanana kwakakura nedzimwe zvirwere zvinotapukira, kusati kwasarudzwa kwechirwere chiremba achapa murwere murwere. Ziva kuti Epstein-Barr HIV test test ichabatsira. Murwere anotarisana nekuongorora kwekudzivirira muviri. Anofanirwawo kupfuudza jenesi uye yeropa rekuongorora ropa. Mukuwedzera, murwere anogoverwa zvidzidzo kuti aone mhinduro dzeSerological.
Kana zvichidikanwa, chiremba anokwanisa kukurudzira zvakare kuongororwa maitiro:
- Chifukidzo X-ray;
- kubvunzurudza kwechirwere chemasikirwo;
- ropa yekuvhara ropa ;
- kubvunzurudza kwechirwere chemhuka;
- Ultrasound ye chiropa uye spleen;
- Kuongorora kweOnologist.
Iyo capsid antigen ye virus Epstein-Barr
Mukurapa, inonzi VCA yakarongwa. Kirasi G antigens inobudiswa nemuviri masvondo matatu mushure mokutanga kwechikamu chakaoma chechirwere. Ivo ndeyeupenyu kune avo vose vane VEB. Epstein-Barr virus yeksidasi inowanikwa nehematological test. Izvi zvinotevera (unit / ml) zvinoshanda semutungamiri:
- pasi pe20 - zvisina kunaka;
- vanopfuura makumi mana-positive;
- 20-40 - hazvina chokwadi.
Nyukliya antigen ye Epstein-Barr HIV
Mukurapa, inosarudzwa EBNA. Kuziva hutachiona hweEurope Epstein-Barr inogona kuva mwedzi mitanhatu pashure pokutapukirwa uye kutanga chirwere. Nenguva yekudzoka kunouya. Kana chirongwa chekushaya hutano chichiitwa nokuda kwehutachiwana Epstein-Barr, kuongororwa kuchave kwakarurama sezvinobvira kana zvinotevera zvinosangana:
- akaiswa panze isina simba;
- zuva risati rasvika, iwe unofanira kusiya zvingwa zvakakangwa uye mafuta;
- Penguva yekuongorora, mabasa epanyama anofanira kuiswa kunze.
Epstein-Barr virus ndiyo nuclear antigen
Iyo inobudiswa nekuramba ichiita masero mumasero emuviri. Epstein-Barr virusi inogadzira antibodies mushure mekuberekwa kwejenome mumasikirini emasero emasero, anowanikwa mumusana wavo. Makagadzirira antigens anosiya nzvimbo yavo ye "kuberekwa" uye anobva apinda kumusoro kwemuviri. Kubvira zvazvakaumbwa mumoyo wemasero anogadzirisa, zvakadaro zvinonzi nuclear. Kusvika pari zvino, marudzi mashanu eantigens akadaro anozivikanwa. Nokuda kwekutsvaga kwavo, hutachiona hwemhematology hunoshandiswa.
Epstein-Barr HIV - kurapa
Pachikamu chakaoma chechirwere, imwe nzira yakasarudzwa inokurudzirwa. Mushure mokunge chirwere cheEpstein-Barr chichiiswa munharaunda isingashandisi, humwe chirwere chinogadzirisa pamba chinogoneka. Mune acute mononucleosis inokurudzirwa:
- mubhedha wezororo;
- kazhinji kudya kunovaka muviri;
- kunwa doro;
- Kusabvisa kubva pakudya kwemishonga inokonzera mishonga (chokoti, uchi, michero yemuchero uye zvichingodaro);
- kuramba kubva kune zvakashata, mafuta uye zvokudya zvemanyo;
- kuwedzera kwezvokudya nemiti yakagadzirwa nemavitamini B uye C, uye mukaka wakaoma.
Kushandisa zvinodhaka kunofanira kunge kwakakwana. Chinangwa chayo ndechekudzivisa hutachiona, kusimbisa masimba emuviri uye kudzivirira kushandiswa kwematambudziko. Hezvino nzira yekurapa mishonga yeAppstein-Barr mishonga:
- antibiotics (Cefodox, Azithromycin , Ceftriaxone);
- antiviral drugs (Fosquavir, Gerpevir, Acyclovir);
- mishonga ine antiviral uye immunostimulating action (Interferon, Uracil, Cycloferon);
- antihistamines (Cetrin, Suprastin, Loratadine);
- immunoglobulins (Bioven, Pentaglobin, Sandoglobulin);
- tsvina (Enterosgel, yakashandiswa carbon);
- hormonal drugs (Dexamethasone, Prednisolone);
- vitamini (Pikovit, Vitrum, Milgama).
Muchiitiko chimwe nechimwe, apo Epstein-Barr chirwere chinowanikwa, chirwere chimwechete chinosarudzwa. Nguva yehutano inobva paukukutu hwekuratidzwa kwechirwere uye mamiriro ekudzivirira kwevarwere. Kana chirwere chacho chapfuura muhupenyu husingagumi uye chiri pamwe chete nekuratidzwa kwezvirwere zvekuvhiringidza, hapana nzira inokosha yekurwisana nayo. Kurapa munyaya iyi kunoderedzwa kusimbisa kusimba kwehutachiona.
Ko Epstein-Barr chirwere ichirapa here?
Hazvibviri kukwanisa zvachose chirwere chacho. Kunyange kana chirwere chacho chakashandiswa zvinodhaka zvechizvarwa chemazuva ano, the herpes virus 4 ichiripo ichiripo muB-lymphocytes. Iko kunochengeterwa hupenyu. Kana munhu ane chirwere chakasimba, hutachiona hunokonzera chirwere cheEpstein-Barr hachina kushanda. Pakarepo kana kudzivirirwa kwemuviri kuchiderera, VEB inopfuurira kusvika padanho rekuwedzera.
Epstein-Barr utachiona - kurapwa nevanhu vese remishonga
Kurapa kwakasiyana chete hakuiti zviitiko zvinooneka. Inoshandiswa pamwe chete nemishonga yakasarudzwa zvakanaka uye pasi pekutarisirwa kwechiremba. Propolis imwe yezvigadzirwa zvemishonga yemagariro. Chikamu chiduku (kusvika kusvika 5 mm muupamhi) chinofanira kuparara kusvikira chakanyungunuka zvachose. Epstein-Barr chirwere chemiriwo chinoratidza kushandisa. Zvinowanzowanzo:
- chamomile;
- mintini;
- calendula;
- ginseng;
- amai-uye-amaikadzi vokutanga.