Dexamethasone inogadziriswa yeboka re glucocorticoids, i.e. chemhemikisi yakafanana mukugadzirirwa kune mahomoni evanhu adrenal glands, uye ane zvimwe zvakafanana. Dexamethasone panguva yekuzvitakura kunogona kurongerwa zvikonzero zvakawanda, zvichienderana nemamiriro ezvinhu ekurwara kwemukadzi, uyewo mukurapa kwekurapa kwekuita pamuviri. Ngatitarisei pane zvisiri pachena zvechiito chechirwere ichi.
Hormonal therapy inhare ine simba rekurapa kwemazuva ano, iyo inoshandiswa chete mumamiriro ekusaziva kwehumwe mushonga. Izvi zvinobatanidza nehuwandu hwemigumisiro yezvinhu zviri muboka iri, uyewo nekuderera nguva dzose mukugadzirwa kwehomoni dzinopera munguva refu kwenguva refu.
Zvinonyanya kukosha zverapi iyi ndei:
- anti-inflammatory;
- immunoregulating;
- antiallergic;
- static;
- antithrombotic;
- antispastic;
- decongestant.
Nehutano hwakakura hwakadaro, panewo zviratidzo zvakakura zvekushandiswa kwechirwere ichi. Asi ikozvino isu tiri kufarira kune chimwe chinhu: "kusawirirana" grafu. Ikoko, zvisinei zvisingashamisi zvingaita sokuti - pamuviri. Hungu, mishonga yakawanda inopesana nechepamuviri uye lactation, asi dexamethasone inorayirwa kuti vakadzi vane pamuviri varambe vachiita mimba, kuratidza hutachiona hwemashure uye kudzivisa kutyisidzirwa kwekusati kwambovhiringidzika .
Dexamethasone muhutano inorayirirwa sejojo mune imwe nzira yakasimba yekurapa kana kuchengetedzwa, kazhinji inosanganiswa ne vitamini E. Inoshandisawo nzira dzechirwere chechirwere chepakati, kana chiripo.
Kudonha Dexamethasone pakuberekwa kunoshandiswa munyaya yezvirwere zvinoputika zveziso - iritis, iridocyclitis, bhakitiriya conjunctivitis , iyo inowanzowanika mumadzimai ane pamuviri nekuda kwekuchinja mumashure ehomoni uye nezvimwe zvinhu zvakawanda. Muchiitiko ichi, kushandiswa kwemadonhwe ndekwomunharaunda, hapana maitiro ehurumende. Shandisa chirwere 2-3 nguva pazuva, 1-2 madonhwe muziso rimwe nerimwe, kana maererano nemirairo yechiremba.
Dexamethasone panguva yekuzvitakura mumahwendefa inowanzonzi kubva pakuberekwa kwekutanga, pakuvapo kwekutyisidzika kwekuparara. Izvo zvinotyisa zvinoratidzwa nehuwandu huwandu hwemhomoni dzechirume dzepabonde, iyo yakawandisa iyo inokonzera kurambwa kwe fetus. Mune mamiriro ezvinhu, Dexamethasone inorayirirwa kubata pamuviri. Inofanira kutorwa maererano nemurairo wechiremba - asi kwete pasi pehafu yebhetheni pazuva.
Dexamethasone - muyero panguva yekuzvitakura
Iyo yakawanda miviri yeDexamethasone munyaya iyi i 0.5 mg. Asi zvinogona kugadziriswa nechiremba anoenda - nokuda kwekuvapo kweimwe zvirwere.
Metipred kana Dexamethasone muKubata
Mushonga mishonga ine mushonga unoshanda unonzi methylprednisolone - chibereko
Dexamethasone yevakadzi vane pamuviri inoshandiswa nenzira yejojo, madonhwe. mahwendefa. Nhamba dzavo dzakasiyana: mahwendefa e 0.5 mg muhomwe yezvikamu 50; 1 mm ampoules ane 4 mg Dexamethasone mumapuranga mashanu.
Dexamethasone in Pregnancy - Mirayiridzo
Mune pamuviri, Dexamethasone inotora mahwendefa makumi matatu ekurara kana mangwanani, kunze kwekuti chiremba asarudza zvakasiyana. Kazhinji, kuwedzerwa kwemasero kunotarisirwa kutanga, nekuderera zvishoma nezvishoma kuvatsigiri, izvo zvinobvumira kuti zvive nehuwandu hwehutano hwehutano uye kutora zvishoma zvishoma zvinodiwa. Kugadziriswa kweDexamethasone muhutumbi kunofanira kuve zvishoma nezvishoma, nekuderedza dhi. Izvi zvakakosha kuti udzorere huwandu hwehutano hwekugadzirwa kwekugadzikana kwemahomoni avo, uye kwete kuwana kushaya simba kwemashure mushure mekurapa kwakadaro.