Chrysalidocarpus areca - chikonzero chekutarisira muti wemichindwe

Yagara iine mafashoni ekushongedza dzimba dzavo nemiti inoshamisa. Muchindwe unowanzonziwo nokuti unofadza uye unonere mukurera. Pane huwandu hunokosha hwekusimudza uye kukura izvo unoda kuziva nekufunga.

Chii chinonzi chikafu chinotyisa che areca chinotaridzika?

Chimiro chemichindwe mumasikirwo anowedzera munharaunda yeComoros neMadagascar. Zita rokuti "chrysalidocarpus" rinoshandurwa semuchero wegoridhe. Muzvisikwa kune marudzi makumi maviri, asi kune imba inokodzera isca chete. Mutsanangudzo ye chrysalidocarpus inoratidzirwa kuti muchindwe unogona kunge wakarambana-wakarambidzwa kana kuti wakadzivirirwa. Masango asingabatanidzwi nemaruva anotsvaira anogona kukura kusvika pakakwirira mamita 10. Miti yacho inoratidzirwa nemashizha ayo akavezwa uye mapaundi akabatanidzwa, nhamba iyo iri pamatemu inoparadzaniswa kubva 40 kusvika ku60.

Palma chrysalidocarpus - kudyara

Iwe unogona kushandisa mbeu dzekurima, asi zvakakosha kufunga kuti chigumisirocho chinofanira kumirira kwenguva yakareba kupfuura kubuda kwemichero yemimwe michina. Shandisa tsvakurudzo itsva chete. Kune mazano akawanda pamusoro pekukura kweherisyl carpus herb plant:

1. Kutanga, wedzisa mbeu mumvura inodziya kwemazuva maviri, iyo inowedzera kukura kwekukura kwavo.
2. Isa nzvimbo yekudyara muhomwe yepurasitiki, iyo inofanira kuzadzwa ne peat inopisa. Kurumidza kuvhara iyo kuti iite zvinhu zvinopisa. Iwe unogona kutora hari, uizadze nevhu, moisten, isa mbeu uye kufukidza negirazi kana firimu.
3. Apo chrysalidocarpus ye areca inofamba inodikamwa kuisa muhari yakazara peat uye jecha. Usakanganwa kuti mvura inomera kuitira kuti ibude zvakanaka uye ikure.

Chrysalidocarpus - kukura kumba

Nokuda kwekusimudzirwa kwakakodzera kwemuti, zvakakosha kubhadhara kusarudzwa kwenzvimbo yehari. Nzira yemuti wemuchindwe, chrysalidocarpus kumba kutarisira kunosanganisira zvinotevera:

1. Lighting. Areca inoda nzvimbo dzemazuva, uye izvi zvinoshanda kwete chete muzhizha, asiwo kune nguva yechando. Zvakanakisisa kusarudza kurutivi rwezasi. Cherechedza kuti moto unopisa wezuva unogona kusiya kupisa pamashizha, saka muzhizha, shandisa shading.
2. Kupisa. Areca inopindura zvisina kunaka kusvika kuderera kwekushisa uye, semugumisiro we hypothermia, angafa. Chenjerera kuti zviratidzo hazviwisi pasi pe15 ° C. Iyo yakanyanya kutonhora ye chrysalidocarpus ye areca is 20-23 ° C.
3. Humidity. Iyo inopisa mhepo inopisa yemvura inosarudza mvura yakakwirira, saka panguva yemhepo inopisa zvinomiririra kugara uchitsvaira uye kupukuta mashizha.

Chrysalidocarpus - pot

Kuti uwane kukura kwakanaka uye kubudirira, zvinokosha kuti usarudze pombi yakakodzera, nokuda kweizvi, funga nezvezviverengero zvezvikonzero:

1. Muvara wehari iyo inofanira kunge iri chiedza, nokuti muzhizha iyo inenge isisina kupisa, uye unyoro hahuzoperi zvakanyanya.
2. Imba inomera hrizalidocarpus areca inogona kukura mumucheka wemaruva kubva pane zvakasiyana-siyana, asi zviri nani kusarudza zvingagadzirwa kubva mupurasitiki kana mumatanda.
3. Zvakakosha kuti pombi iri yakakwirira, uye ivhu rakasarudzwa zvichienderana nehukuru hwekavha. Usasarudza hove huru "kukura".

Chrysalidocarpus mbeu - ivhu

Nokudyara, unogona kushandisa zvigadzirwa zvakagadzirirwa zvakagadzirirwa zvigadziri zviri muzvitoro zvebindu. Zvimwe, gadzirira substrate iwe pachako, iyo inogadzirira pumice, matombo, pine bark, marasha kana perlite. Zvose zvinoenda zvinosanganiswa nezviyero zvakaenzana, uye kune zvakakanganiswa zvinoshandiswa kuwedzera zvikamu zviviri zve peat uye chegumi chepfupa kudya . Duva harifariri ivhu rakaoma. Zvakakosha kuti inenge yakaoma kana kuti isiri.

Chrysalidocarpus - kubereka

Kuwedzera nhamba yemichindwe pamusha, unogona kushandisa nzira mbiri. Pamusoro pekuberekwa nembeu yave yatotaurirwa, uye zvisinei zvinokwanisika kudyara mafuro. Iyi sarudzo inogona kushandiswa chero nguva yegore.

1. Uine nebanga, dura danda riri pasi peti, uye zvakakosha kuti risakanganise.
2. Wana maitiro akabudiswa kubva kumashizha, uye uise iyo yakagurwa nefungicide. Shandisai izvi nenzira yekuumbwa kwemidzi.
3. Ndapota cherechedza kuti akachekwa padanda anofanira kuomeswa mukati memazuva maviri.
4. Chrysalidocarpus pamba, sara mumugwagwa wakagadzirirwa uye shandisa jecha zviri nani.
5. Inokodzera ndiyo inopisa ye 27-29 ° C. Ivhara chigadziko negirazi kana firimu, kuchengetedza tsika pane imwe ye 27-30 ° C.
6. Muzviitiko zvakawanda, mbeu inowanikwa mushure memakore mashanu.

Ndinofanira kutarisira sei chrysalidocarpus yangu?

Saka kuti muchanza chemukoko hauirwere uye chinokura zvakanaka, tinoda kuzvitarisira zvakanaka. Zvinotenderwa zvinosanganisira kushirira uye kuwedzera. Nguva dzose kuitisa kusununguka kwevhu kuitira kuti midzi igoverwa neokisijeni. Nokuda kwekudya kwecarcinoma, kutarisira kumba kunosanganisira kubvisa mashizha akaomeswa uye mashizha. Kana zvikanganiso zvichiitwa panguva yekukura, ipapo zvinetso zvingasimuka:

1. Kana mazano emashizha ava masikati, mhepo uye pasi zvakaoma. Chikonzero chacho chinogona kuiswa mukati mekushisa.
2. Apo mashizha anotendeuka zvachose, zvinoreva kuti vanowana zuva rakawanda uye zvinokurudzirwa kuwedzerwa kunwisa.
3. Mavara machena akaonekwa pamashizha - ichi chiratidzo chekuti ivhu rakange rakanyanyiswa kana kuti kutonhorera kwakadzika kwekupisa kwave kuchionekwa. Dambudziko rinomuka kana kunwisa kuri kuitwa nekuoma kana kumapopu emvura.

Nzira yekuisa sei hrizalidocarpus?

Nokuda kwemuti wemuchindwe, kuchinja "nzvimbo yekugara" kunomanikidzira kukuru uye shure kwekuita, mamwe matavi anowanzofa. Anoshandiswa nekuendeswa kune imwe yakashambwa. Zvakakosha kudzosera mvura yakasara uye kuvhara huwandu husina kukwana hwevhu. Itai kuti kuve nekushandurwa kwe chrysalidocarpus ya areca muzviitiko zvishomanana:

1. Mushure mokunge vatenga, simiti inotama kubva kutende rokutakura kuenda pane imwe pfu, sezvo ivhu rinomesa zvakakurumidza mariri.
2. Kana iyo chrysalidocarpus yakura uye midzi yawo yakatozadza zvakakwana muhari yacho, sezvo nyuchi inopera kugamuchira zvinhu zvinodiwa, simira mukukura uye utange kupera.
3. Kana ivhu rakaputirwa panguva yekudiridza uye pane ngozi yekuora midzi. Panguva yekufambisa, zvinokurudzirwa kuti midzi iite midzi.

Imba inogadzirwa chrysalidocarpus - kudiridza

Chikwende che areca chinoda kudiridza zvine mwero, nokuti unyoro hwakanyanya hunotungamirira kukuti midzi inotanga kuora uye izvi zvinogona kutongwa nemavara epepuru pamazano emashizha. Nyanzvi dzinokurudzira kuti usati wanyorova ivhu, iva nechokwadi chekuti ivhu rakanyatsoomeswa, iyo ndiyo tsvimbo yedanda iri pedyo nemidzi uye kana yakanyorova, iwe unogona kuidzikisa. Paunenge uchiita chirongwa chacho, funga nezvezviverengero zvekurudziro:

1. Kunze kwechitunha chrysalidocarpus, kutarisira kumusha kunoreva kushandisa mvura inodziya chete yekudiridza, kwete chete muchando, asiwo muzhizha.
2. Cherechedza kuti kana iyo iyo iri mumumvuri, iyo yekudiridza haigoni kudarika pane iyo inomira panzvimbo yakajeka.
3. Kana paine mvura yakakwana, mvura inoshuva inotenderera zvakasiyana-siyana uye mashizha anotendeuka asati apera.

Flower chrysalidocarpus - top dressing

Chikwende chinopindura zvakakwana kumumanyorera, izvo zvinoda kuziviswa gore rese. Mumwaka wechando / yezhizha, kufungisa kunoitwa kaviri pamwedzi, uye munguva yekuvhuvhura uye yechando ichave yakakwana kamwe. Pamusoro pemhuka dzinotapira, kutarisira kunosanganisira kushandiswa kwemiti inoshandiswa yemiti yemichindwe kana yemafuta yemafuta yemiti yemiti yakashongedzwa. Munguva yekukura kwemwedzi wega wega inofanirwa kuita zvinowedzera kufungisa nekushandisa zvinyorwa zvemaminera.

Chrysalidocarpus - Zvirwere

Kune matambudziko akawanda anowanzoitwa nevarume vazhinji vemiti yemichindwe yakawanda:

1. Chrysalidocarpus areca mukana wehutachiona nehutachiona hwehutachiona hwakafukidzwa nemasikati nemaruva emarimu. Pashure penguva, zvikamu zvemuti unotanga kufa. Muzviitiko zvakawanda, dambudziko rinowanzoitika nekushambadzira nguva dzose. Kuti ubvise fungus, tora gwenzi rine fungicidal solution.
2. Apo mhondi inopisa, mashizha ehezolidocarpus easca anoshanduka akaoma uye akaoma. Kurwisana, kupukuta zvikamu zvose zvegwenzi newaini uye uite kurapwa nehutachiona.
3. Kukundwa kwepikiti kunoratidzirwa nemaruva matsvuku pamashizha, ayo mushure mechinguva anotanga kuoma. Kuti urwe, iwe unofanira kuwedzera humhutu muimba uye kushandisa acaricide.