Maererano nehuwandu, 70% yevakadzi vezera rekubereka vanotarisana nechinetso chekurapa kukonzera kwekodhi. Zvinokonzera kuonekwa kwekukura kwevhu ndezvizhinji, asi chikuru ndeye chirwere chemapilloma, chinopinda mukati memasero epervical epithelium uye chinokonzera chirwere chisingaperi chekuputika. Izvi, zvakare, zvinotungamirira kuchinangwa chemu epithelium (kushandiswa kweplanetar plane epithelium ine cylindrical imwe). Muchikamu chedu, tichakurukura nzira dzakadaro dzokurapa sechiuterization yepamusoro-soro yemukati mutsara ne laser.
Nzira yekugadzirira sei laser cauterization yekodzero yekukura kwevhu?
Asati ataura nzira iyi inopesana yekurapa kudengenyeka kwemudzimai, mukadzi anofanira kuongororwa. Kuongorora kwemagetsi kushandisa nzira yakakwirira yekolposcopy inobvumira kuona kukosha kwayo, kuenzanisa kuti yakareba kwenguva yakareba sei (kurapwa kwe "vechiduku" kervical erosions inogona kuitika munzira yakachengetedza). Chiremba anofanirwa kutora biopsy kubva pakuderera kwevhu kuitira kuti aone maitiro eesero inoshanduka uye kuvapo kwemasikirini esimba.
Chiremba anoenda kunozoendesa mukadzi wacho ku laboratori yePCR-diagnostics (polymerase chain reaction) kuti inobatanidzwa mune dzakawanda zvezvirwere (mycoplasma, chlamydia, virusi yepilloma yepamusoro yehutachiona hwepamusoro). Nechinangwa chakanaka chekuongorora, murwere anorayirwa kurapwa. Kugadzirisa kukanganiswa kwechirwere nelaser zvinogoneka chete mushure mekunge kwave kwakasarudzwa.
Nhamba yekuongororwa kunotarisirwa vasati vasvika pakushamba kwema-laser therapy kunosanganisira: kuongororwa ropa kwema antibodies kutapukira treponema (Wasserman reaction), boka reropa uye smear ye cytology kubva mumuviri wechibereko.
Ndeipi iyo nzira yewaser cauterization yekuberekwa kwekondomu?
Nzira yekurapa kweraser yemukatiku inopfuura inenge isingaregi uye haifaniri kutarisa anesthesia. Kune anesthesia yemunharaunda, chiremba anobata chibereko chechivivhe nechinangwa chemunharaunda yemunharaunda. Munguva yemugwagwa, mukadzi uyu ari mune imwe nzvimbo yepamusoro pachigaro chechiremera. Chiremba anobvisa zvishanduko zvakashandurwa (zvakasvibiswa pamusoro) neine laser banga. Iyo nzira inoitwa musi we5th-6th wekuenda kumwedzi. Zvakakosha kusimudzira kuti nzira iyi inofanira kunge yakasarudzwa mukurapa kudengenyeka mumadzimai asingaverengeki.
Nguva yekudzorera shure kwekuita cauterization yekervical kudengenyeka kwemalasi
Mushure mokunge cauterization yekukura kwemalasi, iyo mitsipa yepamusoro isonda rinoda kuporeswa. Izvi zvinotora anenge anenge 1.5 mwedzi (kushambidzwa kushingaira kweronda rinowanikwa mumazuva mashanu okutanga). Mushure mekuporeswa kwechiremara kumusoro, mutsipa unofanirwa kuva wakanyorova, usina zvipembenene (izvi zvinoratidza kuti nzira yacho inogadzirwa zvakanaka). Kuti kukurumidze kubatsiridza, chiremba achakurudzira zvakasimba mukadzi kuti arege zvepabonde mukati memazuva makumi matatu, uyewo mukati memazuva gumi kuti aise anti-inflammatory vaginal suppositories ne methyluracil.
Mushure mekushaya cauterizing yekervical erosion laser, mukadzi anogona kuva akajeka, mvura yakasununguka isina kunhuwa.
Saka, chiitiko chekervical dysplasia chiri kuramba ichiwedzera. Zvechokwadi, izvi zvinokonzerwa nekuderera kwezvakasikwa zvehupenyu uye kuderera kwehutsika hwehutano (kusangana pabonde). Kukanganiswa kwechirwere kunogona kutora nguva refu pasina kuita kuti muridzi wayo ave nezvinetso. Zvisinei, isu hatifaniri kukanganwa kuti dysplasia inogona kuva kutanga kwekukura kwehutachiona hwehutachiona hwechibereko chechibereko chechibereko, naizvozvo zvakakosha kuigadzirisa. Uye nzira yakanakisisa yekurapa kudengenyeka kumudzimai icharongororwa nemudzimai anoziva gynecologist.