Iyo nduru yakagadzirwa nhengo yeganda iri pakati pechiropa ne duodenum, iyo inotarisirwa kuti kuongororwa kunogara kuchibudiswa bile. Kuparara kwekenza yemuviri uyu hakushamisi, asi kunowanikwa kuti muzviitiko zvakawanda izvi zvinongororwa zvinoitwa kuvakadzi vakwegura.
Zvinokonzera chirwere chenduru
Izvozvi hapana dheyo chaiyo pamusoro pekuti nei chirwere chekenza chichizvarwa munhengo ino. Zvinotendwa kuti zvinhu zvinotarisirwa kuti zvivepo pakukura kwechirwere ndezvi:
- kuvapo kwezvipfeko mujeri;
- chisingagumi kuputika kweguruvladder tissue;
- genetic predisposition.
Uyezve, kuonekwa kwekenza yeganda kunogona kuita kuti kuve nekugadzirwa kwehutachiona, kuvapo kwe cyst mu bile duct, kudya kwakashata, nezvimwewo.
Zviratidzo zvekenza yepamusoro pamatanho ose
Kubva kwechiremera chinotanga mukati memukatikati mukati memadziro emuviri - mucosa. Zvadaro chirwere chinotanga kupararira kune mimwe michina yakapoteredza, ichipararira kune dzimwe nhengo - chiropa, peritoneum, nezvimwewo. Maererano neizvi, zvikamu zvina zvechirwere zvakasiyana:
- Nhanho 1 - kukanganisa mucous membrane uye mishonga inosuruvara yechirongwa;
- Chikamu chechipiri - kusungirirwa kuchiremera chemuviri we serous;
- Chikamu chechitatu - chirwere chinokanganisa zvikamu zvose zveganda remaronda, uyewo lymph nodes ;
- Nhanho 4 - kuvepo kwemasastases ezvimwe nhengo.
Zvinosuruvarisa, hazvishamisi kuziva kuti chirwere cheguru chechirwere mumatangiro ekutanga, chete nenzira dzisingarangarirwe panguva yekuona nzira dzepamuviri dzinoongorora. Izvi ndezvikonzero kuti zviratidzo zvechipatara zvechirwere hazvisi izvo zvakananga uye zvakafanana nekuratidzwa kwezvimwe zvirwere zvekugadzirisa chirwere. Nokudaro, varwere vanogona kuchengeta:
- kurwadziwa kwepamuviri;
- nausea;
- stool disorders;
- kurutsa;
- kusava nenzara.
Uyewo pane dzimwe nguva kune fivha, kuchena kweganda uye kupera. Kuchenjerera kunofanira kuva kuderedzwa kwouviri hwemuviri, pfungwa inogara yakaneta yokuneta, kwete kudarika kushaya simba. Mune zvikamu zvekupedzisira, chirwere chinogona kunzwa chinobata munharaunda yekodzero yekunakidza.
Kurapa uye kufungidzira kwekenza yenguruve
Nzira yekurapa munyaya iyi inosarudzwa mushure mekutsvakurudza kwakazara. Nzira inoshanda uye inowanzoshandiswa yekurapa ndeyokubviswa kweguruvladder pamwe nemidziyo ye lymphatic. Muchikamu chekutanga chekuvhiyiwa, kwete nhengo yose inogona kubviswa, asi chete
Muzvikamu zvakapera, chirwere chacho chinosanganiswa ne radiotherapy uye chemotherapy . Zvisinei, mumatambudziko akakwirira, bundu racho rinogona kusakwanisa. Mafungiro emuchirwere we gallbladder yesero 4 inonyadzisa, sekutonga, tarisiro yehupenyu haisi mwedzi mitanhatu (semutachiona weB bile duct wechitambo chakafanana). Zvakakosha kuziva kuti hazvibviri kuporesa chirwere chenduru yeganda nemafuta mapeji.