- Kutaura: Andohahela National Park, Anosy, Provincia Toliara, Madagascar
- Nzvimbo: 800 square meters. km
- Gore rekutanga: 1970
- Telefonhare : +261 22 92 904 85
Imwe yenzvimbo dzakanakisisa dzepaki dzepasi pano ndeyeAnduhahela (Andohahela National Park). Inowanikwa kumaodzanyemba-kumabvazuva kweMadagascar nemapoka ekutanga munyika kuitira zvipenyu.
Tsanangudzo yenzvimbo yakachengetedzwa
Nzvimbo yacho yakasimbiswa muna 1939, uye yakanga ine nzvimbo ye30 000 hectares. Kuvhurwa kweNational Park kwakaitwa muna 1970, nhasi nharaunda yaro ine 800 square mita. km. Muna 1999, nzvimbo yekuchengetedzwa kwezvisikwa yakasarudzwa nokuda kwepurogiramu yakanakisisa yezvakatipoteredza, uye muna 2007 Andukhakhelu yaizivikanwa senhaka yenyika.
Iyo National Park yakakomberedzwa neAnosy gomo massif, iyo inoumba chigadziro chezvisikwa kurwisana nemhepo ine mhepo inobva kumabvazuva. Ichi ndicho chimwe chezvikonzero zvikonzero nei ndima yeAnduhahela yakakamurwa kuva zvinhu zvitatu zvakasiyana-siyana. Pano pane kuchinja kwekushisa kubva pane +20 ° С kusvika + 26 ° С uye musiyano uri kumusoro kubva 118 kusvika 1970 mamita pamusoro pegungwa.
Iyi ndiyo chete yekuchengetedzwa kwekumaodzanyemba munyika, iyo ine masango ane miti yakawanda uye inosanganisira kuchinja kwepakati penyika: kubva kumabvazuva kwakanyanyisa kusvika kune arikumaodzanyemba. Pano pane matsime uye nzizi dzinotangira, izvo zvinounza unyoro kune dzimwe nzvimbo dzenyika uye ndiwo magumisiro emvura.
Zvikara zvekuchengetedza nzvimbo
MuNational Park, mafiropu emvura anonyanyisa uye zvinokambaira, shiri uye zvipfuwo zvinorarama murugare pakati pavo. Iyo yakachengetwa ndiyo nzvimbo yakakura ye ring-tailed lemurs.
Vanogara mumapoka makuru, nhamba yeyo inogona kusvika kusvika kuvanhu 30. Mukati, kune mhando gumi nembiri dzemhuka idzi (tsvuku-mutsvuku, sipaki), uye vashanu vavo vanogara munharaunda yerenje.
Kune makumi mapfumbamwe nemarudzi makumi mashanu ezvakaputika muAndúchakhela. Iyo yakakura pane iyi ndeye Sitri (Chalarodon madagascariensis) uye Citrimba (Oplurus quadrimaculatus), vanosvika urefu hwe20 ne40 cm, maererano. Nyoka huru uye yakanakisisa ndiyo Acranthophis dumerili, kureba kwayo inenge 3 m.
Panzvimbo yenzvimbo iyi pane makisi 129 akasiyana. Inonyanya kuwanikwa ndeyeMadagascar fanovan flytrap. Inogona kuwanikwa munzvimbo yeManangotry.
Flora we National Park
MuAndukhakhela, kune mitsutso inenge 1000 yakasiyana, iyo inopfuura mazana maviri eefern. Izvo zvinonakidza ndezvokuguma kwekupedzisira:
- muti Fantsiolitse kana Alluaudia procera, kukwirira kwayo kunosvika mamiriyoni gumi nemaviri, kunotsvaira munaAugust naSeptember;
- baobab Pachypodes - mhando dzezvirimwa;
- Diospiros sp - ebony muti, kusvika pamamita makumi maviri kumusoro, inotumbuka munaJune;
- palm Dypsis decaryi;
- muti wemufambi akaenzana. Iyo chiratidzo cheMadagascar, ine urefu hwemita 4 uye kusvika kusvika 12 m, inotumbuka gore rose;
- Vahinamalo - vanilla vemazuva, inowanikwa sechimiro creeper, inotumbuka nemaruva makuru machena munaSeptember neAugust.
Munharaunda iwe unogona kuva nenguva yakawanda, kutarisa hupenyu hwemhuka nekuyemura nzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana.
Ndeipizve iyo ipaki inodanwa?
Panzvimbo yekuchengetedza, marudzi emadzinza Antanosy naAntandroy vanogara. Vari kubatanidzwa nekuchengetedza nyuchi, zvipfuwo zvekurima nekurima. Vafambi vanoda kushamwaridzana netsika uye hupenyu hwemunharaunda vanogona kushanyira kugadzirisa.
Zvichemo zvekushanyira
Kuti zororo rose rive rakanaka, vatashanyi vanofanira kuva nezvinhu zvavo zvinodziya uye zvishoma, hove neminda, mvura isina mvura isina mvura, kushambidza zvishandiso, kugovera mvura yekunwa, sunscreens uye kudzivisa.
Nzira dzakasiyana-siyana dzekufamba nemigwagwa dzakasikwa kune vafambi vari mupaki, vane nzira yakasiyana uye yakaoma. Kune makambani ekushanyirana anopa mazano kune mutungamiri nevarindi vemikova, pamwe nekugara.
Nzira yekuenda seiko?
Iwe unogona kusvika kuAndujahela National Park kubva kuguta reTolanaro (Fort Dauphin) chete pamugwagwa uri kunze-mumugwagwa nhamba 13. Rwendo runotora kusvika maawa maviri.