A ferret pamba - mavara ekuchengetedza chidhori chiduku

Vanhu dzimwe nguva vanodyara vagari vomusango munzvimbo yavo yekugara. The ferret pamba iri nyore kutarisira uye mhuka dzakangwara. Asi, kusarudza kutora basa rehutano uye hupenyu hwechikara chiduku uye chakashata, unoda kudzidza zvakawanda nezvayo.

Chii chinonzi ferret chinotaridzika?

Ichi chikafu chinouraya, chinokurumidza uye chinoshambadza. Ferrets muhukuru ane zvinotevera:

• muviri wakareruka, unogadziriswa uye unofara nekuda kwemakumbo maduku;
• miviri - musimba uye yakasimba, nekuda kwekuti mhuka dzinoshambira zvakakwana uye dzinokurumidza kufamba nemakumbo;
• Mimwe yechipfupa inopera mumagetsi akareba uye akasimba, ayo anobatsira zvipfeko zvinokura zvikoti zvakadzika uye nokukurumidza kukwira miti;
• kureba kwemuviri kunosvika 50 cm, kurema - kusvika 2 kg;
• iyo ferret ine mhepo yakareba, yakareba, musoro mutsvuku wakachena, nzeve shoma dzakatenderera, muzimbe wakazara. Iine chimiro chechimiro, semasikisi madema;
• inosvibisa muswe - chinhu chekudada kwezvipfeko, pakureba kunosvika masendimita 18;
• furhu inosanganisira soft, thick podpushi, ostevogo bvudzi, mvere inopenya zvakanaka.

Iyo mivara ye ferrets

Muvara wehutu hwemhuka hunogona kubva kune chiedza chetani tani kusvika pakuda kuchena kana kuchena. Izvo zvinoenderana nesarudzo yemhuka. Aina dzefrets:

1. Steppe. Iyo ine ruvara rutsvuku rwemashure, masikisi pamushonga uye mudumbu wemukaka, makumbo, podpush, inozivikanwa semuchena.
2. Masango. Mutsara mukuru ndemavara-machena, paws, muswe, mhuka uye huro zvinenge zvakasviba.
3. Musha. Inonziwo "fretka". Iyi inzvimbo yakasimwa musango. Ruvara - monophonic (chena, tsvuku, yakasviba) kana kubatanidzwa.
4. Ndarama. Iyo yeRussia yakabereka kubereka ine murwi nemagetsi madema uye podpushyu tsvuku.

Ferret - pluses uye minuses

Iyo mhuka isinganzwisisiki, chikara, ichida nzira inokosha. Pamberi pamba pamba inowanikwa muhugaro, dzidza zvinobudirira uye zvinotapira zvemhuka, kuti uzive matambudziko achasangana nawo. Pluses:

• mutamba, mhuka inofara;
• iyo ferret inofamba ichienda muchiteshi sekati yemombe;
• kuwirirana uye kureruka, nyore kutakura;
• iyo ferret kumba inogadziriswa kuhupenyu hwevadzidzisi, inotengeswa navo sembwa;
• Mvere haisi yega;
• akachenjera, fambidzana nemamwe mhuka.

Kukanganisa:

• Ganda reFretret rine kunhuhwirira kwemafuta, izvo vamwe vasingadi;
• kana achitya, zvino anoshandisa zvinonhuwira zvinotyisa, asi mweya unorema unopera nokukurumidza;
• firidzi dzichichera, maruva achabviswa, hazvibviri kudonha kubva pairi;
• bvarura huni;
• I-ferret inopinda mumakumbo akapfupika, kubva pane dzimwe nguva haigoni kupukunyuka;
• vane chiitiko che "kuchinetseka" pasi petsoka dzavo.

Zviri mukati me ferret kumba

Muimba, vakadzi vanogona kurarama mumakamuri kana kuwanda. Nzira yekupedzisira inoshandiswa, asi izvi hazvirevi kuti haazodi imba. Sero inodiwa, kunyange kwekugara kwenguva pfupi. Ferrets ari kushanda pamba, kutarisirwa uye kugadziriswa kwavo zvakakura kunofanirwa kugadzirirwa:

• muimba iyo yakakosha kubvisa zvose zvinokanganisa nemakomba - vachaedza kukwira ikoko;
• Kubva kunzvimbo yekuwana nzvimbo ye ferrets, maruva, waya, zvinhu, izvo zvavanogona kuparadza, zvinofanira kubviswa;
• havagoni kubvumirwa kupinda mukicheni (vanogona kukwira pane yakabatanidzwa sitofu), pabhandi risina kuvigwa (kubuda kunze).

Urarame mukutapwa kusununguka kusvika kune makore gumi nemaviri. Nezvipfeko pamba, unofanirwa kutevera, uzive kwaari. Iyo mhuka dzisina simba, dzinofanira kudzivirirwa kubva pakakuvadzwa - dzinoona zvakaipa uye dzinogona kuwira pachigaro kana patafura. Mhuka dzakachenjera uye dziripo-pasi pembatya, seri kwekamuri, apo vanogona kutsika kana kugara pasi. Zviri nani kusika mamiriro ezvinhu kuti mhuka igare iri muimba imwechete, kupi kuti iigadzirire necheriri rakanyorova, isa ndiro, ndiro yekunwa. Zuva rezuva ravanorara, basa rinotanga manheru.

Ferret Cage

Kune avo vanotya kubvumira mhuka yemusango kupinda muhupenyu husina hanya, imba ichadikanwa. Iyo ferret cage inofanira kuva yakakura, kubva mumadzire ekuvakisa, asingakwanisi kutemwa. Nzvimbo dziri mairi zvakakosha zvakanyanya zvokuti mhuka yacho yakasununguka uye yakanga isingadikanwi - inenge 1 mita mamita. Mukati meimba pane ndiro nechingwa, tereyi, ndiro yekunwa. Zvakakosha kuvaka "gomba" rakapfigwa kubva pakuona maziso, mukati kuti aifukidze nemakumbo.

Ferrets vanoda labyrinths yemapipe, mabhokisi. Asi havasi vose vanovhiringidza zvakanyanya. Kana iyo ferret muimba ichigara muchengeti, inoda kusunungurwa kweawa kana maviri pazuva. Newe unogona kutamba kubata, kuvanza nekutsvaga - mhuka duku dzakanaka shamwari, sekuda kutaura nevanhu. Kana iwe uine vanhu vaviri, zvipfeko zvinonakidzwa kutamba uye kutamba pamwe chete. Sero rinosheneswa kamwechete pavhiki, rakafukidzwa nemakumbo.

Harness for a ferret

Fretka anoda kuongorora ndima yacho. Mamiriro ezvinhu e ferret ane musungo unofamba, asi kwete mumamiriro okunze echando. Iro harori ichava mubatsiri anokosha pakufamba. Masango ferret - akajeka uye anoshingaira, kukwira miti, masango, kuputika - bhanhire rinokosha richabatsira kuchengetedza mamiriro acho ezvinhu uye kwete kurasikirwa nemhuka. Iyo mazinga ane zvigaro zveVelcro t-shirts, izvo zvinoita kuti zvipfeke nekudziya pfu. Chimwe chakanaka kuwedzera ibhero - ichabatsira kuwana mhuka yakarasika.

Nzira yekuchengeta sei ferret?

Kuchengetwa kwakanyanya pamhuka yakadaro yakadai haisi kununura - haifaniri kusangana nekucheka mutsvuku. Kutarisira kwe ferret kumba kunosanganisira mitemo yakawanda inotenderwa:

1. Kugeza. Chengetedza mhuka yacho yakachena. Shamba mhuka nechirongo pasi pemvura yemvura pamakiromita 37 uye shamhu inokosha kana yevana. Vamwe vavo vanoda kushambira. Mushure mekugadzirisa, mhuka yacho inofanira kucheneswa netauro kuti iome. Nguva dzose kushambadza kunogadzirisa dambudziko racho nekunhuhwira kunobva ku ferret wool.
2. Mandatory vaccination. Zvakakosha kumubatsira kuti awane zvirongwa zvekudzivirira uye kumira kusagadzikana.
3. Tray. Kufanana nekati, mhuka duku pamba inofanira kudzidziswa kushandisa chimbuzi. Kutanga, isa tereyeni kwaanoenda mukushayiwa, kurumbidza kushandiswa kwemudziyo. Izvo ferret inoshandiswa pakuita.
4. Mowing claws. Inobatwa masvondo matatu matatu nemasikirwo anokosha.
5. Kuchenesa nzeve. Izvo zvinodiwa mwedzi miviri, yakaitwa ne swaton coton.

Nzira yekudyisa chikafu che ferret?

Kumhuka yacho yakanga ine utano uye izere nesimba kuti tive nechemberi, tinofanira kutarisira kudya kwayo. Zvinokosha kuti uzive kuti zvii zvinodya, nokuti ndezvikara zvezvisikwa. Chikamu chikuru chekudya chinofanira kuva mapuroteni, mafuta uye makhahydrates, mavitamini anodiwa. A ferret pamba anodya zvokudya zvechisikigo:

• Nyama. Inokonzerwa nepfungwa, huku, nyama yemombe, mhuru, bhuru, goose. Dzimwe nguva, pasi-fat-fat pork inopiwa;
• Sezvo mamwe mapuroteni, zvihuta mazai kana huku mazai (akabika) anoshandiswa;
• Dairy products - cottage cheese, yakabikwa mukaka wakabikwa, kefir.

Vitamine nemaminerari zvinowedzera kutengwa muzvigadzirwa zvezvokurapa zvemhuka. Zvokudya zviduku zviduku mumudyari zvinofanira kuva nguva dzose, mhuka dzevanhu vakuru dzinodyiwa kaviri pazuva - mangwanani uye manheru. Dry rations ndeimwe nzira yezvokudya zvechisikigo. Nokuti mhuka dzakadaro dzakakodzwa kudya kwakakosha kwefureta kana kittens maduku . Chigadzirwa chacho hachifaniri kunge chiri pasi kudarika premium quality .

Castration of the ferret

Zvinotora muvarume mumwedzi 6-8. Munguva iyi, duku ferret inowana nhengo dzakazara dzekubereka uye ine simba rekucherechedza ndima. Kuvhiya kunoitwa pasi peanesthesia, inopfuura isina kurwadziwa nemigumisiro yakaipa ye ferret. Mushure maro mhuka dzinoshanduka - dzinogumira kuva nehasha, usaisa mutsara, usamira. Iyo ferret ichava nerunyararo uye yanyarara. Kutora uye kuneta, sezvinoitika mumakati, hazvivhundutsi mhuka yacho. Munguva pfupi mushure mekusimudzira, iye achave achitamba, achifara, uye kunyange akanyanya kumira kupfuura kare.

Sterilization ye ferrets

Munguva yekushanda, musikana wacho anobviswa kubva kumaronda epabonde, nekuda kweizvi, Estrosi anomira uye kukwanisa kubereka mbeu inonyangarika. Kana a ferret achigara muimba uye pasina kubereka kwemhuka kwakarongeka, zvino zviri nani kuitisa sterilization yakarongwa yemhuka, inogona kuitwa pamwedzi 5-8 yekare. Basa racho rinoitwa panguva yeestrus. Kwaari, musikana anofanira kunge akagadzirira zvishoma. Maawa masere vasati vavhiyiwa, haikwanisi kudyiwa, maviri asati agadziriswa - kwete kunwa.

Sterilization inogadzirwa pasi peanesthesia yakawanda kwemaminitsi 20-30. Mhuka yacho, chibereko uye mavha mavari anobviswa, zvigadziro zvinowanikwa kubva pane zvinhu zvisingabviri. Ronda racho rinoramba riri duku. Mukadzi wacho achangodzokorora kuziva, ruvara runoporesa vhiki. Mushure maawa mashomanana, ferret inogona kudyiwa uye kunwa. Mushure mekuita sterilization zvakakosha kutevera chigaro chemhuka, kana isiri kwemazuva maviri - ipai 2 ml. vaseline mafuta. Ferrets haigoni kushambidzwa kwemazuva manomwe kuitira kuti isasvibisa musara. Chikafu chakakosha hachidiwi, mushure mekushaya marara mhuka hadzikure dzakasimba.

Kupeta mu ferrets

Izvo muviri wezvikara zvemasango zvakasiyana nemamwe mhuka. Vanosvika pakukura kwepabonde mumwedzi 5-8. Panguva ye ferret panguva ino kune yekutanga kupisa, mumutumbi wemarimusi kuchinja kunoitika. Kukanganiswa kusina kukanganisa kunokanganisa utano hwevakadzi. Mhuka iri kutora mhanza, chirwere chemahyamu chinowanikwa. Mukadzi anogona kufa kubva pakuita ropa, nokuti estrus yake inoguma pashure pokunge takura. Kana pasina kubereka kwemhuka mumarongwa, ruzivo rwakanaka rwe ferret ndekuita sterilization. Ichaponesa upenyu uye hutano hwechipfuwo chako.