Shanduro dzesangano dzinozivikanwa kwenguva refu. Iyi inzira inoshanda zvikuru yekugadzirisa kukanganisa mu dentition uye hapasina zvikanganiso zvakawanda mairi. Kunyanya kukosha kwavo kunogona kunzi kuwanikwa pamutengo wepamusoro nekuonekwa kweusina maonero emeno. Uye kana zvisingaiti kuti chimwe chinhu chinogona kuitwa neyokutanga asiri, zvino nechechipiri, vanachiremba vemazino vanobudirira kubudirira nekuonekwa kwekusingaoneki kushandiswa kwemashoko.
Lingual bracket system
Izvo zvisingaoneki mabhesi ehurongwa akaita shanduko chaiyo mu orthodontics! Vose avo vasina kutsunga kubata chirwere chisina kukodzera nekuda kwehuipi hwekare resimbi huri pameno avo, pakupedzisira vakawana mukana wekuva vaenzi veHommer smile. Vanhu ava vanowanzoita mabhizinesi uye vatariri vakuru pane avo maitiro avo anokosha nguva dzose. Kunyange zvazvo murwere wekutanga akabatwa nehutano hwemhando yakafanana nemufananidzo wemagazini yakakurumbira we Playboy, iyo, nokuda kwezvikonzero pachena, chimiro chisingaoneki chakanga chakanakisisa.
Nhengo dzomukati kana dzomukati dzomukati dzinogona kuve dzakagadzirwa kana dzichigadzirwa mumwe nomumwe. Rudzi rwekupedzisira rwakagadzirwa neGermany orthodontist Wichmann, uyo akatumidza zita rake Incognito. Pashure pekuwanda kwekuongororwa uye kutsvakurudza, sangano iri rakaonekwa sekanakisa mabhesi munyika. Kunyange zvakadaro, pakugadzira iyi bracket-system inoshandiswa pakombiyuta 3D-modeling uye yakakwirira-yakarurama mhando yakagadzirwa nesimbi dzesimbi.
Mhando dzakadaro dzeduku shoma kupfuura zvigadzirwa zvekare, uye nekuda kwekugadzirisa kombiyuta vanokodzera zvakakwana mumurimi pamusoro pemeno. Pazvinoshandiswa nehukuru hwemazana, hazviiti zvachose kutadza kana kuchinja mukududzira. Mukuwedzera, nguva yekurapa inopfupiswa zvakare. Chinhu chakaipa chakakosha chezvikwereti zvakadaro ndeye chete - mutengo wakakwirira, zvichienderana nehupamhi-yakarurama yekugadzira nzira.
Kuiswa kwevakabhadhari vese
Iko kune zvakawanda zvisingakwanisi zvinyorwa zvinowirirana pane Inognito system. Aya ndiwo maitiro akafanana e 2D system, yakabudiswa ne Forestadent. Iyo yakaonda kwazvo, kubwinya kwebhati rimwe nerimwe hakudari 1.65 mm. Nzvimbo yavo iri nyore, uye mitsara yakakomberedza, iyo inosanganisa chero kusagadzikana munguva yekupfeka. Mhando dzakadaro dzinofanirwawo kuzvirongedza, kureva kuti, arc mavari inogadziriswa nekodhi yepamusoro, uye kwete nekubatsira kwegurusa. Izvi zvinowedzera hupenyu uye zvinoderedza nhamba yekushanyira kunyanzvi panguva yekurapa.
Iko kunofanira kutaurwa kuti chirongwa che 2D hachina kugadzirirwa kurwara kwemaronda ose. Matambudziko akakomba ane rubatsiro rwawo haagoni kugadziriswa, asi kana uchida kugadzirisa chimiro chemazino mune dentition, saka chakanakisisa hachisi chokufunga. Chero zvingave, mazano pamusoro pekusarudzwa kwegadziriro anopiwa neanthodontist zvichienderana nemamiriro acho ezvinhu, anobvumawo panguva yekuongororwa, vangani vachafanira kupfeka mavara ezvimwewo.
Kukanganiswa kwemashoko akafanana
Pasinei nekuoma kwekugadzira, iyo inodhura yezvinhu uye yakakwirira
- mutengo wakakwirira kwazvo (kana mabhesi esimbi anokwanisa kupa munhu wese akawandisa, saka kushandiswa kwemitauro kunofadza chete kune vapfumi);
- kusagadzikana mumavhiki ekutanga, kukanganisa diction;
- zvinhu zvehutsanana;
- kuwanikwa kwezvinyorwa zvinoshandiswa kushandiswa (kureba kwakanyanya kwekliniki yekliniki, nguvaontal zvirwere, kusagadzikana kweTMJ);
- kushandiswa kwenguva yakareba, zvichienzaniswa nemakumbo ekudzivirira;
- kwete vese orthodontist vanogona kushanda pamwe nekushongedza kwakasiyana;
- mushure mokurapa, zvingave zvakafanira kupfeka dzino rinopisa bhiza .