Chikoro chinopinda muna 1554, panguva ino ndicho chaiva chekutanga kutaurwa naye. Zvadaro yaizivikanwa semucheka mutsvuku, kubva mumutsara uyu, muchiChirungu, zita rechiRussia rechirwere, tsvuku tsvuku, yakaberekwa. Ichi chirwere chinotapukira, iyo inokonzera causative iyo iri boka re streptococci. Inowanzoitika kakawanda muzvidzidzo zvevana. Chimwe chinhu chinonzi redlet fever chirwere chiduku-ruvara paganda pamwe chete nehuro. Inopararira nemadonhwe emhepo, asi iyo inobva kune munhu anorwara anoisa dambudziko rekutapurirwa kwemazuva makumi maviri nemaviri, kubvira panguva yekutanga kwechirwere.
Ko ruvara rwepepuru rwakaratidzwa sei kuvana?
Nguva yekudzivirira nguva tsvuku yakawanda muvana inosvika mazuva manomwe. Chirwere panguva ino chakavanzika. Ipapo inokura zvakanyanya uye nokukurumidza. Sekuri zuva rokutanga, hukama hwemwana huri kukura zvikuru, anova akaremara, akarara, kutonhora kwemuviri kunodonha kusvika 38-40 ° C, kuora musoro uye chills. Pakutanga kwekutanga, pangava nekushaya nzara, kushushikana uye kurutsa. Mukati maawa mashomanana, kubhururuka kunopenya kunogona kuonekwa paganda rakatsvuka. Yakawanda inodururwa pameso, kumativi emuviri uye munzvimbo dzemafudzi ezvisikwa (pasi, mumakona uye kuguma). Uyewo, izvo zvakasiyana-siyana zvechivara chitsvuku mumana zvinopisa firimu mumeso omwana uye musiyano pakati pematama matsvuku akajeka uye maruva matatu akaita miromo nemhino.
Muchiri mutsvuku unogara uchienda pamwe nehuro, saka mwana anotambudzika nemarwadzo ari mumutsipa uye mutsvuku, uye kana chiremba wevana ichiongororwa, tonsillitis uye lymph nodes inowedzera. Mumazuva okutanga ehutachiona, chidimbu chisina kumira mumutauro uye kuoma kune unhu, shure kwemazuva 3-4, chidimbu chinopfuurwa uye rurimi runowana ruvara rutsvuku ruine shinda yakajeka. Kwapera kwemavhiki masere, mutauro unowana huri huri huno.
Iroshoni inoratidzwa pachena, ichiita pfungwa yokuti mwana wacho akavezwa nepepuru yakatsvuka. Nekukuvadza kwayo, kunokonzera zvimwe zvinetso kumurwere, ndicho chikonzero pamuviri mushure mekunge kuchingororwa kazhinji. Nokufamba kwemazuva, kukwikwidza kubva ku scarlet fever kuvana zvishoma nezvishoma kunopera uye shure kwemazuva matatu kusvika ku7 emigumisiro iyo isingagari.
Kune marudzi matatu echirwere ichi:
- Chiedza - kutonhora hakupfuuri 38.5 ° C, kupisa zvishoma. Zvose zviratidzo zvikuru zvinoitika mumazuva 4-5.
- Nechipfuva - kutonhora kwakanyanya hakupfuuri 39.5 ° C, misoro, kusasha kudya, kurutsa. Kuvhiringidza kwemazuva 6-8.
- Yakanyanya - kutsetseka kwemuviri kunogona kusvika 41 ° C, kurambwazve kunodzokorora, kuora mwoyo, anorexia, kurasikirwa kwekuziva kunogona.
Kuchivirira nekudzivirira kwemavara matsvuku muvana
Nemucheka mutsvuku, imwe nzira yemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya inowanzogarisa mazuva 5-7, mishonga yakasiyana-siyana inorwisa antiallergic, vitamin C, calcium supplements uye furacilin yekugadzirisa,