Kusvika iye zvino, iri nyore, asi panguva imwe chete, mazano anobatsira echiremba ndeye periodic kuongorora shuga yeropa.
Munhu wose anogara pasi pano ane makore makumi maviri nemashanu ari pangozi yezvirwere, saka zvinokurudzirwa kutora ropa rega pasina kumirira zviratidzo zvekunze kwechirwere cheshuga. Zviratidzo zvehutachiwana hwehutachiwana huri nyore kuziva kana iwe uchiziva kuti une nhaka yakagadzirirwa nhaka, kureva kuti, amai, baba, mbuya uye dzimwe hama dzepedyo dzakambove nechirwere cheshuga.
Zviratidzo zvechirwere cheshuga
Saka zvakakosha kudzivirira nguva iyo chirwere ichi chave chiriko, asi iwe hauzive nezvazvo! Nokudaro, zviratidzo zvikuru zvechirwere cheshuga ndezvakasimbiswa navanachiremba.
Izvi zvinosanganisira:
- kudarika kwevanhu kunoda mvura;
- kazhinji kuneta;
- nguva dzese dzekusiku dzinonyorera uye dzinowedzera kuvhenekera masikati;
- kwenguva refu kuporesa mavanga maduku.
Kazhinji pane kwete, apo vanhu vasingazivi kuti zviratidzo zvipi zvekutanga zvechirwere cheshuga, kutema kune dzimwe nhengo dzomuviri kumusoro, vanodzokera kumadhematologist kana kutsvaka rubatsiro kwete kune avo vanachiremba vanorida. Semuenzaniso, zviratidzo zve chirwere cheshuga muvakadzi zvinogona kuratidzirwa nehutachiona hwehutachiwana hwezvirwere uye gynecologists mukurapa kwavo hazvina simba. Uyezve, izvi zvinoratidza zvirwere zveshuga, uye kutanga kune zvose, pakutanga kwekurapa iwe unoda kutora miedzo uye usabvisa chirwere cheshuga.
Zviratidzo zvechirwere chevana nevechiri kuyaruka
Chiitiko chechirwere cheshuga muvana chinowedzera gore negore. Vana nevechiri kuyaruka vanowanzova nerudzi rwechirwere cheshuga cheshuga mellitus, umo, kubva pakutanga kwechirwere ichi, munhu anoda insulin kuchinjwa kurapa. Saka, zviratidzo zvechirwere cheshuga 1 zvine chisimba zvikuru. Zvose izvi pamwe chete zvinogona kuitika mumazuva mashoma. Sezvo mutemo, kukura kwe ketoacidosis kunobatanidzawo zviratidzo zvinotaurwa pamusoro pechirwere cheshuga. Ichi ndicho chikonzero chekushaya simba kwe insulin, umo ketone miviri inowedzera uye kune ngozi chaiyo yekusimudzirwa kwechikafu cheshuga. Zvinonyanya kukosha kana mwana achiita zvikwangwani zvakadaro, izvo zviratidzo zvechirwere cheshuga, zvichenjerere, kutora miedzo uye kugadzirira kusangana nachiremba mune imwe nzvimbo yakakodzera. Chiyero cheshuga yeropa uye shuga mumuguta zvichave nyore uye zvakajeka kubatsira kana izvi zviratidzo zvechirwere cheshuga mellitus kana kungofanana nechirwere cheshuga uye chimwe chirwere.
Zviratidzo zvehuga mune chirwere cheshuga
Dzimwe nguva zvirwere zveshuga zvinowanzoonekwa nehutachiona hwehutachiona husati hwavapo. Iyi inotsanangurwa yepamutemo yemamiriro ezvinhu umo kune kutyorwa kwemakinhydrate metabolism, asi kwete kune zvakadaro zvokuti inogona kunzi chirwere cheshuga cheshuga. Mushure mekutarisa ushuga, iwe uchaona zvakarurama izvo zvinonzi kuputsa kwekushushikana kweglucose - shuga muropa ichave yakakwirira kudarika inoratidzirwa nehurumende. Somuenzaniso, kuverengwa kunopfuura 5.6, asi pasi pe 6.5 shuga yeropa uye kusavapo kwemamwe zviratidzo zveshuga,
Inyanzvi itsva yekutarisa chirwere chinokonzera chirwere cheshuga chinoita kuti zviitike kushandisa chiratidzo chakadai seglycated hemoglobin. Iyo inosunga muropa neropa, uye yakasimudza nhamba yeglucose muropa, iyo yakawanda iyo inopera ye hemoglobin inofanira kuisa glucose. Pane zviratidzo zvakadaro zvinokwanisika kuziva shuga yeropa mumwedzi inopfuura 3 yapfuura. Izvi zvakanyatsonaka, nokuti pakutanga chisarudzo chakanga chaitwa bedzi mudumbu risina chinhu, uye munyaya iyi unogona kuuya panguva ipi zvayo uye uone zviratidzo zvako.