Viral gastroenteritis inonziwo chirwere chepamuviri kana gastric flu, sezvo zvirwere zvinokonzera mudumbu uye mumatumbo. Kuiswa kune chirwere ichi vanhu vose zvakaenzana, pasinei nezera uye zvepabonde. Kazhinji kacho, hutachiona hunovapo kuburikidza nekudya, mvura uye kushamwaridzana kwepedyo nevanorwara. Inokurumidza kupararira munzvimbo dzekukura kukuru kwevanhu: zvikoro zvisati zvaitika, misha yevanamukoti, mahofisi, nezvimwewo.
Aina dze gastroviruses
Viral gastroenteritis inokonzera mavhesi akawanda uye kuti zvirwere zvose zvinotapukira zvinogona sei kuva nenguva yavo yepamusoro.
Mishonga yakawanda inokonzera gastroenteritis:
- Rotavirus - inonyanya kuuraya vana vaduku zvikuru uye kuuraya vana vakakomba nevakuru. Zvizhinji zvehutachiona hunoitika mumuromo.
- Norovirus - nzira yehutachiona hwehutachiona aya yakasiyana kwazvo, inogona kutorwa kuburikidza nekudya, mvura, nzvimbo dzakasiyana uye kubva kune munhu anorwara. Denda rinokanganisa vanhu vezera ripi zvaro.
- Caliciviruses - inoparadzirwa zvikurukuru kune vanhu vane utachiona kana vatakuri. Imwe yezvirwere zvinowanzoonekwa mu gastroenteritis, nezvimwewo.
Zviratidzo zve viral gastroenteritis
Zviratidzo zvechirwere zvinowanzoonekwa zuva rinotevera kana zuva mushure moutachiona. Vanogona kutora kubva pa1 kusvika kune mazuva gumi, uye vane zviratidzo zvakadai sa:
- diarrhea kana mvura;
- kukwirira kwemuviri wepamusoro pamwe chete nechills, fever;
- misoro, uyewo mumakumbo nemisungo, iyo inowanzo "bhu" mumuviri;
- kurwadziwa nekupwanya mudumbu ;
- ganda rinonamatira, kuwedzera kutuka;
- kurasikirwa nechido uye kuyerwa kwemuviri.
Nzira dzehutachiona dzinogona kunge dzakasiyana, kubva pamaoko asina kushambwa, kunosvibiswa nemvura uye zvokudya. Vanhu vane hutachiona husina simba vanowanzosangana nehosha iyi.
Kurapa kwehutachiona hwegastroenteritis
Nheyo yekurapa gastroenteritis kunwa doro rakawandisa kana kuvharwa kwemvura kuburikidza ne catheter inopisa kuitira kuti usapedzisira kutyisa upenyu. Pakupedzisira, vanachiremba vanokurudzira kunwa doro rinodhaka rehydrating solutions, zvakadai seRefidron kana Pedialit yevana. Zvinonyatsopa mvura yakachena-munyu
Mu viral gastroenteritis, mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya haina maturo, inoshanda chete mumamiriro ekutapukirwa kwebhakitiriya. Aspirin inopikiswa munyaya iyi, kunyanya kuvana nevechiri kuyaruka, kupisa kwepamusoro kunobatsira kuburitsa pasi Paracetamol .
Zvakakosha kupa runyararo kune murwere, kudya mune zvikamu zviduku, kurasira maji. Chaizvoizvo, pasina mimwe mibairo, viral gastroenteritis inotora mumazuva mashomanana. Asi chero zvakadaro, taurirana nachiremba, kuitira kuti usakanganise uye kurasikirwa nechirwere chakaipisisa.