Hormonal balance inobatanidza nzira dzakapfava uye dzakabatana zvakabatana. Chero kukanganisa kwaro kunounza kuchinja kwebasa rehurongwa hwose mumuviri uye hunogona kukonzera chirwere chakakomba. Nekuongorora kwe endocrine, ropa rinofanira kupiwa nokuda kwehutori-hunokonzera hormone - zvinowanzoitwa nevakadzi hazvina kukosha kwechigarire, sezvo chiratidzo ichi chinopesana zvichienderana nenguva yezuva, makore uye hutano.
Chii chinowanzoitika chetoriyasi inokurudzira hormone?
Kuti pave nekuongororwa kwakakwana kwehuwandu hwezvinhu, zvakakosha kugovera ropa mangwanani, kumativi emaawa masere. Madzimai, chirwere chetachiona-stimulating hormone (TSH) chiri pakati pe 0,4 ne4 μUU / ml.
Usati washanyira ma laboratory, zvinokosha kuti usabvisa kudya kwekudya uye kusvuta 3 maawa asati adzidza, kudzivisa kushungurudzika uye kurovedza muviri mumazuva anotevera.
Chirwere chetachiona chinokurudzira hormone pakuberekwa
Idzo zviratidzo zvevanaamai munguva yemberi dzakasiyana zvakasiyana. Mukuwedzera, zvakakosha kuongorora nguva:
- musati mavhiki gumi nemaviri ekuberekwa, zviyero zvinobva pa 0.35 kusvika 2.5 μUU / ml;
- kubva 12 kusvika ku 42 - muzinga weTSH ndi 0.35-3 μUU / ml.
Iro hormone yehutori-inokurudzira pamusoro pemirairo kana kuti chiyero
Sezvo chirevo chinotsanangurwa chinokonzerwa nehutu hwepituitary, kuwedzerwa mumakamuri ayo kunoratidza chiremera chechirongwa ichi, kazhinji thyrotropic uye sophie adenoma.
Mukuwedzera, kune zvikonzero zvakadai zvekuwedzera kweTSH muropa:
- primary or secondary hypothyroidism;
- syndrome yekusagadzikana kwetroroid-stimulating hormone secretion;
- preeclampsia;
- Hashimoto's thyroiditis;
- kusagadzikana kwebasa rinodiwa;
- chirwere chepfungwa;
- juvenile hypothyroidism;
- hemodialysis;
- tyrotropin-secreting neoplasms mumapapu;
- kudhakwa nekutungamirira makemikari.
Zvakakosha kucherechedza kuti kuwedzera kweTSH kunoratidzira hutachiwana muhutano hwetroroid. Kujekesa kuongororwa uye kufambira mberi kwechiitiko chacho, kuwedzerwa kuwedzerwa kweropa kunotarisirwa kuhutano hwe triiodothyronine uye thyroxine.
Thyrotropic hormone pasi pemazuva ose
Kukanganisa kweTTG kunotsamwiswa nezvinhu zvakadaro:
- cachexia;
- toxic goiter (yakasiyana-siyana);
- Plummer's disease kana thyrotoxic adenoma;
- thyroiditis nekliniki zviratidzo zve thyrotoxicosis nekuda kwekuvandudzwa kwezvirwere zvekudzivirira;
- kushungurudzika kwemagetsi kumucheka wepituitary;
- thyrotropic hormone independent tirotoksikoz;
- kutsanya kwenguva refu;
- T3-toxicosis;
- hyperthyroidism pakuzvitakura.