- Nheyo: Ayacucho, Municipality rePotosí, Bolivia
- Telefonhare : +59126222777
- Maawa okuzarura: Makumbo-Sat kubva pa9: 00 kusvika 19:00, Zuva 9: 00 - 12:00, kuputsa 12: 00 - 14:30
Muzana remakore rechi16, mufudzi weAl Diego Alps pachikomo cheCroro Rico (Cerro Rico) akawana ingot yesirivha. Kubva panguva ino yakauya nhanho mutsva muhupenyu hweguta rinoshamisa rePotosi , mavakatanga kubvisa zvigadzirwa zvesimbi yakakosha, iyo yakaunza pfuma inoshamisa kuumambo hweSpain. Pari zvino, nhoroondo yekumigodhi nekugadzirwa kwemari inogona kuonekwa mu Museum of the Mint (Casa de la Moneda).
Historical facts
Kuvhura kweMint inenge yakaitwa munaJuly 1773. Pakutanga, yakanga yakarongeka kuvaka chivako chitsva, asi yakasarudza kuwedzera chigadzirwa chepakutanga, icho muvakirwi akakurumbira wenguva iyoyo, Salvador de Vila, akakokwa.
Muna 1869, injini dzinounzwa kubva kuUnited States dzakazotsiva mhuka, uye mapiro 1,909 akatsiviwa nemagetsi. Muna 1951, mari yekupedzisira yakabudiswa pano. Sources nemidziyo yakakosha yakanga yapera.
Nhasi Casa de la Moneda ine huru yakawanda yezvakaitika kare kare: mari kubva kunyika dzakasiyana-siyana uye eras, mifananidzo yevakakurumbira vhidhiyo, zvishongo, mummi mumidzimu uye midziyo yekugadzira mari.
Zviratidzo zveMint muBolivia
Rwendo runotanga kubva padhorosi rechipiri, uko kune mifananidzo kubva muMagwaro Matsvene. Iko huru inoratidzwa muimba ndiyo chando chinoratidza Cerro Rico gomo, ine nhoroondo yekuvhara sirivha.
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Nzvimbo inotevera inopihwa munhoroondo yekushamba kwemari. Yokutanga yeiyi yakanga iri yepakutanga uye yakashata, sezvo chidzidzo chekutanga chekutanga chakashandiswa, uye chaiva ne 93% chesirivha. Nokufamba kwenguva, kukosha kwesimbi yakaderera kwakaderera kusvika ku7%, uye nesimba mune mari yakatanga kuwedzera mhangura.
Muimba ino munewo hupfumbwe uye medals kubva pane dzakasiyana. VaSpain vaiuya kubva kuEurope mashizha emiti, ayo aikwanisa kuisa mabheti kuti ave mashizha mashoma. Aya maitiro akaiswa muchiito nekubatsirwa namahesera anoshanda pasi pekutarisa kwevatariri. Mumamiriro ezvinhu akadaro (zuva rekushanda munzvimbo yakavharidzirwa), hupenyu hwembongoro, zvinosuruvarisa, hwakanga hwakaoma uye huri pfupi. Iye zvino mu musimamende pane dzakasiyana-siyana unogona kuona mhuka dzakasungirirwa uye kuchengetedza midziyo.
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Mune sangano ndiyo imba yehesary. Pano iwe uchaona zviyero zvekudzidzira uye caster, pamwe chete nemidziyo chaiye, iyo inopfuura makore mazana maviri. Vashanyi vanokwezva nemurwi wehuni dzinopfuta moto, uyo unofananidzira kutyisa kwesimbi. Iko mune musumamende uye makamuri ane michero kubva kune sirivha: kubva pakarovererwa kusvika kune zvombo zvekudzivirira.
Imwe musumamende inopawo mazamu akazara emaminerari (anopfuura 3000 sampuli), akaunganidzwa kubva munyika yose. Inonyanya kuratidzwa ndeye "Boliviano" - kristall yakakura yakawanikwa muBolivia .
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Akachengetwa munharaunda yeMint uye zviwanikwa zvekuchera matongo zvakawanikwa panguva yekubudiswa kwechirivha. Pano iwe unogona kuona zvakasara zvezvipfuwo, mapfupa evanhu, ndiro, nezvimwe.
Inofanira kuonekwa uye chirongwa chekusimudzira hupfumi, chakaitwa muzana remakore reXIX. Inomiririra nguva yekusika kwePasi nekudzingwa kubva paradhiso yeAdhamu naEvha kusvika kunezvino zvesainzi zvakawanikwa zvakaitwa navanhu.
Pamuganhu weMint, Eugenio Moulon akaita chiratidzo cheguta-mufananidzo wemunhu ane chiso chake chakanakidzwa nekumwemwerera, uye wechipiri - chinokanganisa grimace. Ichi chizivo ndicho Mascaron, iyo inoratidzwa pamashoko akawanda eguta rePotosi .
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Zvichemo zvekushanyira
Mutengo wekubvuma ndiwe 50 boliviano, uye nokuda kwekugona kutora mifananidzo iwe unofanirwa kubhadhara rimwe 20. Nemagariro emunharaunda iyi haisi kufara kunodhura. Asi, maererano nenyanzvi dzakawanda, ichi ndicho chimwe chezvinhu zvakanakisisa mumamyuziyamu muLatin America, uko zvakakosha kuenda.
Iwe unogona kungoshanyira Mint pamwe chete nomutungamiri, uye mapoka anouya nenguva. Kutenderera kweChirungu kunofanirwa pa10: 30 uye pa14: 30.
Pane hofisi pane nzvimbo, apo vashanyi vanogona kuve nekofi nehokudya, uye yekutengesa rusununguko inowanikwa pasi pasi.
Nzira yei kusvika kuMint yeBolivia?
Nharaunda yemusimamende yakakura zvikuru, inobata nzvimbo yose uye inowanikwa munzvimbo yepamusoro yePotosi, pedyo nenzvimbo ye 10 Gunyana. Hazvizove zvakaoma kusvika pano. Iyo minda inogona kusvika kune netsoka, nemotokari kana kutakura kwevanhu vose , iyo inofamba ichienda kunzvimbo.
