Iyo huru yakakurumbira St. Vitus Cathedral muPrague yakange iri chiratidzo chinonyanyozivikanwa cheguta guru reCzech chekare kwemakore anopfuura chiuru. Kuvakwa kwaSt. Vitus Cathedral muPrague kunowanikwa nenzira yekare yeGothic uye ndeimwe yemasikirwo akasiyana-siyana uye akaitika kare eCzech Republic.
Where is St. Vitus Cathedral?
St. Vitus Cathedral iri pakati pe Prague, pakero: Hrad III. Nádvoří. Unogona kusvika kuPrague Castle neTamendi nhamba 22. Imba yakatsvakwa inogona kuwanika nyore nyore pamusoro peshongwe-bell tower uye ruzivo rwevatariri vanoenda kunzvimbo yekare.
Nhoroondo yeSt. Vitus Cathedral
Cathedral yePrague yeSt. Vitus yakavakwa mumatanho akawanda. Chivakwa chekutanga chechechi chakavakwa muna 925 uye chakatsaurirwa kuna St. Vitus, chikamu chezvinhu zvayo zvakapiwa kune muvambi wetemberi neCzech prince Václav. Muzana remakore rechina XII yakavakwa, uye muzana remakore rechiXIV, maererano nekuti bhishopi yePrague yakagamuchira hurumende yepamusoro, yakasarudzwa kuvaka dare rekare rinotyisa, richifananidzira hukuru hweumambo hweCzech. Asi nekuda kwekutanga kweHussite hondo, kuvaka kwetemberi kwakamira, uye gare gare yakatambanudzwa kwemazana emakore. Pakupedzisira St. Vitus Cathedral yakavakwa zvakare muhafu yekutanga yezana remakore rechi20.
IKathedral yeSt. Vitus yaiva nzvimbo yekorona yeCzech kings. Chimiro chacho chakava guva reimba yamambo uye vakuru vakuru vePrague. Monarchist regalia yemamiriro ekumatongerwo enyika akachengeterwawo pano.
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Zvikamu zvekuvakwa kweSt. Vitus Cathedral
Ikozvino St. St. Vitus Cathedral ine mamita 124 mamita uye ndiyo temberi yakakura zvikuru muCzech Republic. Nenzira yakawanda, maumbirwo ematambudziko aya anowirirana nemafungiro eEuropean Gothic neNeo-Gothic maitiro, asi nekuda kwekuti chivakwa chakaitika kwemazana emakore matanhatu, mamwe mabaroque aripo ari mukati memutemberi. Maererano nezvakasiyana-siyana zveGothic, chivako chikuru hachiita sechiremera, asi chinokonzera manzwiro echido kudenga. Pamusoro payo pane nzvimbo yakakura yekucherechedza, iyo mabwe mazana matatu ematombo anotungamirira. Inoiswa pachigadziko, mabhaconi nemapapati, gargoyles uye chimeras zvakagadzirirwa kutya chimiro chavo chakaipa nemweya wakaipa.
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Inzvimbo yeSt. Vitus Cathedral
Iko mukati mekugara nzvimbo ye chivakwa iyi inzvimbo yakareba yakavakwa nechepamusoro. A high arched arch inotsigira mapurisa makumi mana ane simba. Pamuviri wekamuri huru ibhangi-gallery, iyo inosanganisira zvifananidzo zveCzech royal family. Munharaunda yekumabvazuva kwechechi yeRoma kune aritari uye chivigiro chemumambo chekuviga, chinosanganisira pasi uye pasi pevhu.
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Chimwe chinhu chechechi yeChristian Vitus ndiyo nhamba yakawanda yemakamuri - makamuri akarembera mumativi eveve. Vamiriri vemhuri dzakanaka zvikuru vemhuri vakange vane mukana wekunyengetera mumatumba e "mhuri". Iko kushongedza kwemakamuri kwaivawo ropafadzo yemhuri dzakanaka.
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Chinhu chakanaka chakanaka ndicho chinyorwa cheSt. Wenceslas - mutungamiriri anozivikanwa weCzech, anoremekedzwa nekuda kwekudenga weCzech state. Pakati peimba yacho mufananidzo weChris Wenceslas mune zvombo uye zvakashongedzwa zvakakwana. Heino guva raiye mutsvene. Masvingo akafukidzirwa nemasvingo nemifananidzo kubva muhupenyu hweSt. Wenceslas uye mashizha akaumbwa nematombo anokosha.
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Kunyanya kuzvikudza ndiro raibhurari yetemberi, iyo ine mabhuku ezvinyorwa zvekare. Kunyanya kukosha kwekuunganidza mabhuku iEvhangeri yekare inotarisana nezana remakore rechi11.
Nhengo yeSt. Vitus Cathedral inoonekwa seimwe yepamusoro munyika. Muchechi kazhinji kune makonkiti emimhanzi yeimba, pamusoro pekushanyira kune vakawanda vanofarira zvekurota zvouMwari.
