Inorwadza uye isinganzwisisiki mukati mamu, yakanyanyisa mudumbu (inenge iri pamusoro pembambo), inogona kuvhiringidza kwete chete kana chikamu ichi chikabatwa. Zvichienderana nemasikirwo, nguva uye kusimba kwekutambudzika mukati, mudangariro uye kurapwa zvakasiyana, saka nechiratidzo ichi zvinokurudzirwa kuti uwane chirongwa chekurapa.
Nei dumbu racho rapera?
Marwadzo mudumbu, izvo zvinokonzera zvakananga zvakananga nehutachiona hwahwo, kazhinji kuratidzwa kwezvirwere zvakadaro:
- peptic ulcer;
- gastritis;
- polyposis;
- hutachiona uye bhakitiriya;
- kutyisa nemakemikari, zvokudya zvisina kunaka;
- kurwisana, kusawirirana kwezvokudya;
- kushungurudzika muhutano hwekudya kwezvokudya, kunobatanidza nekudya kwekudya, kusakosha kwemvura, "zvokudya zvinokurumidza";
- neurosis yemudumbu (kutya dyspepsia), inokonzerwa nekusawirirana kwepfungwa.
Izvo zvinorwadza zvekunzvimbo ino, zvichibva pakukundwa kwezvimwe zvikamu (zvakabatana uye zvisingaenderani nedumbu rekudya), zvinogona kukonzerwa nezvirwere zvinotevera:
- pancreatitis;
- Helminthiasis;
- duodenitis ;
- enteritis;
- duodenal ulcer;
- ulcerative colitis;
- colitis;
- kutsamwisa bhood syndrome;
- appendicitis;
- ischemic heart disease;
- kupera kwemuviri mutsva;
- spasm of the diaphragm, nezvimwewo.
Dumbu mushure mekudya kunorwadza - zvikonzero
Zvimwe zvisingafadzi munharaunda ye epigastric mune zvimwe zviitiko zvinoitika pakarepo mushure mekudya kana kunyange panguva iyo, mune dzimwe - zvishoma zvishoma, apo hupenyu hwavo hungave hwakasiyana: zvakanyanya, zvisinganzwisisiki, zvinoputika, zvinoputika, zvinyoro, zvakasimba, nezvimwewo. Mukuwedzera, pangave nezvimwe zviratidzo:
- eructation;
- kuchema;
- nausea;
- kurutsa;
- achivhuvhuta mudumbu;
- flatulence, nezvimwewo.
Chikonzero nei chironda chemvura mushure mekudya chingatsanangurwa nezvinhu zvinotevera zvinotevera:
- kutsamwa kwekuparadzwa kwegastric mucosa;
- kunyanya kugadzira hydrochloric acid;
- kuwedzera kukuru mumuviri, kunyanya kutambanudza masvingo aro;
- kusava nekunyanya kwemakemikari emuviri;
- kugadziriswa kwemaitiro ezvokudya kubva mudumbu;
- kupesana kwemasimba emudumbu.
Marwadzo mudumbu mushure mokudya, zvikonzero zvaro zvinosanganiswa nekugadzirisa chirwere, zvinowanzokonzerwa nechimwe chezvirwere:
- pancreatitis;
- cholecystitis;
- gastritis;
- dumbu ulcer;
- polyps;
- matumbo, nezvimwewo.
Vamwe varwere vanowanzotora marwadzo mumarwadzo emimba mushure mekudya, vachibva kune dzimwe nhengo, vane mararamiro akadaro:
- pleurisy ;
- kushungurudzika uye kuputika kwechifuva;
- osteochondrosis ye thoracic spine;
- myocardial infarction.
Nzara yepamu kurwadziwa - zvinokonzera
Zvimwe zvinowanzoita marwadzo ane nzara mumapamu, zvikonzero uye kurapa izvo zvinodiwa kuti zvigadziriswe nokukurumidzira, nokuda kwechirwere cheplond ye duodenum. Chinhu chakanaka chekunzwa kwakadaro ndechokuti vanomuka musina chinhu chisina chinhu shure kwemaawa 6-8 mushure mekudya uye kupera nekudya kwechingwa chiduku. Simba rinorwadza rakadaro rinofambidzana uye rinoregererwa gastritis, uye kunyange kurwadziwa munharaunda yemudumbu kunokonzera kunogona kubatanidzwa neHelminthic kukuvadza, kuputsa kwemashure ehomoni.
Dumbu rinorwadza usiku - zvikonzero
Madzimai ane pamuviri, dzimwe nguva kurwadziwa mukati momuviri kunokonzera kukonzera kwehuviri: hutachiona huchikura hunopesana nemadziro pedyo nenhengo dziripo, iyo inowanzoratidzwa munzvimbo isina kunetseka mukurota. Pausiku, kudzokorora kusuruvara kwakanyanya kunowanikwa nehutachiona hwezvipembenene zvevirral chikamu chemuviri kana duodenum. Pamwe neizvi, zvimwe zviratidzo zvinowanzovapo:
- kuwedzera kutuka;
- chido chokurutsa;
- nausea.
Pain in the stomach and belching with air - causes
Nzira uye marwadzo mudumbu zvinowanzoonekwa panguva imwe chete, asi kwete nguva dzose zvinoratidza zvirwere zvakakomba. Saka, kubuda kwezviratidzo izvi kunobatsira pakuvirisa, zvichibva pakushandiswa kwezvibereko zvitsva mushure mekudya kukuru. Imwe tsanangudzo inogona kushanda sekushambidza kunotora kutora nguva pfupi mushure mekudya, izvo zvinokonzera kuwedzera kwekupararira kweropa mumakumbo uye pamwe chete kunonoka kuderera ropa kubuda mudumbu. Zvimwe zvikwangwani zvinoitika kana uchidya usati warara, kunyanya kana munhu achida kurara mudumbu rake.
Kakawanda kubata uye unyoro mumudumbu dzimwe nguva kunokonzerwa nehutachiona hwekutsvaga kwemazamu echinyorwa. Nzira yekunhuhwirira kwakashata, yakasviba kana inovava, inofambisa kusagadzikana mu epigastrium, inowanzoratidza zvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana:
- esophagitis;
- gastritis;
- ulonda;
- pancreatitis;
- cholecystitis;
- cholelithiasis.
Mumamiriro ezvinhu akadaro, varwere vanogona kuvhiringidzwa nezvimwe zviratidzo:
- kuchema;
- stool disorders;
- flatulence;
- zvikamu zvekurutsira.
Inoshungurudza mudumbu uye inoita kuti urware.
Kana pane kuora mwoyo uye kurwadziwa mukati mudumbu, zvikonzero muzviitiko zvizhinji zvinosanganiswa nehupfu hwekudya, doro. Muchiitiko ichi, kliniki yepiriniki kuburikidza nenguva inowedzera nezviratidzo zvakadai sokurutsa uye chirwere, nehutachiona hwehutachiona - kuwedzera fever. Asi kune zvimwe zvikonzero zvinotsanangura chikonzero nei dumbu rinorwadzisa uye rinokurwara:
- pancreatitis;
- gastritis;
- appendicitis;
- tsvina inogadziriswa, nezvimwewo.
Pain in the stomach - treatment at home
Kana nguva dzose kana kurwadziwa nguva dzose mumudumbu kunoshungurudzwa, chikonzero uye kurapa kunofanira kukurukurwa nachiremba. Kubva pane urongwa hwehutachiona hunogona kuratidzira zvirwere zvakakomba izvo dzimwe nguva zvinoda kutarisirwa nekukurumidza, zviri nani kusazvipira kuzvirapa uye kusapedza nguva. Nokudaro, kurapwa kwemarwadzo emudumbu kumba kunofanira kuitwa maererano nechirongwa chakapiwa nachiremba mushure mekunge aongororwa. Panguva imwecheteyo, munhu anofanira kuziva nzira yekuita mumamiriro ezvinhu apo kurwadziwa kunotorwa kushamisika, uye hapana nzira yakakurumidza yekukurukura nesangano rezvehutano.
Chii chiri nani kutora nemarwadzo emudumbu?
Yakarondedzerwa kuti marwadzo mukati memishonga yemudumbu haifaniri kungobvisa marwadzo, asiwo inokanganisa zvinokonzera. Kubatsira munyaya iyi kunogona kushandisa zvinodhaka zvezvikamu zvinotevera:
- Antacids - rubatsiro rurege kubvisa nyama yakasungwa yakadzika uye inoderedza huwandu hwehydrochloric acid (Almagel, Rennie, Maalox, nezvimwewo).
- Vachivharidzi ve histamine receptors vari kudzvinyirira kuchengetedzwa kwemuviri wegastric, kuwedzera mukuvhara kwemafi uye prostaglandin dzinofarira gastric motility (Ranitidine, Nizatidine, Roxatidine, nezvimwewo).
- Proton pump inhibitors - rega kuumbwa kwemusi weasidhiya, kuderedza acidity (omeprazole, esomeprazole, pantoprazole, etc.).
- Spasmolytics - kuderedzwa kwepasimusi yemasumbu anotsemuka mudumbu, kubviswa kwepasm (Papaverin, No-shpa, Spasmoman, etc.).
- Zvigadzirwa zve enzyme - kuvandudza zvirongwa zvekudya zvokudya (Mezim, Festal, Hermitage, etc.).
Uturu hwakanyanya mudumbu - chii chingaitora?
Zvakanyanya, kupisa kurwadziwa kwakanyanya mumudumbu, zvinokonzera uye kurapa izvo zvisingarevi, zvisati zvamboongorora mishonga haifaniri kukurudzirwa kumisa anargesics, tk. Chirwere chemakiriniki chechirwere chikonzero ichi chinozobviswa, pachava nezvinetso pakuona. Kana kurwadziwa kusingagumiki, uye kubvunzurudza nachiremba kunopedzisira kune chimwe chikonzero, unogona kuedza kuderedza iyo nenzira yemishonga.
Nzira dzepamusoro dzepamusoro dzekurwadziwa kwemuviri dzakabatana neboka revanhu vasina-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs vari munyaya ino haisi yekuti haibatsiri, asiwo ine ngozi, sezvo isingaiti. kunokanganisa mucosa yemuviri. Kuwanda kwemarwadzo kunowanzobatsira kuderedza zvinotevera zvinodhaka zvinodhaka, izvo zvinonzi antispasmodic uye analgesic effect:
- Spasgan;
- Baralgin;
- Bellastisin;
- Мовеспазм, nezvimwewo.
Kurapa kwekurwa kwe soda mudumbu
Mhinduro yekukurumidza yekusuruvara uye kusagadzikana munzvimbo yepigastric inogona kuva soda kazhinji yekubika soda. Asi kubatsira soda kubva mukurwadziwa mudumbu kunongokwanisa chete kana manzwiro asingafadzi anokonzerwa nekuwedzera kwe acidity yemuviri wegastric. Muchiitiko ichi, zviratidzo zvakadai sekuora mwoyo, kubata, kusuruvara, kupisa kunzwa mumutsipa kunogona kuwedzerwa kuvapo. Kuti kuve nekusimudzira asidi kuenzanisa, zvinokurudzirwa kutora mhinduro inowanikwa nekupedza maaspuni maviri e soda mugirazi yemvura inodziya.
Pain in the stomach - treatment with folk remedies
Kana dumbu rinorwadza, mishonga yevanhu inogona kubudirira zvikuru. Kubudirira, munharaunda yose uye yakachengeteka zvinoreva kuvharwa kwepagermint uswa, iyo inokwanisa kuva nemigumisiro inotevera:
- kusununguka kwemisungo yakanyorova mudumbu uye dzimwe nhengo dzekugadzira muviri;
- kubudirira kwekupararira kweropa;
- kuwedzera kwehupenyu;
- yakaderera gastric acidity;
- kubvisa kubvisa tsvina;
- kubvisa kunetseka kwekutya.
Kugadzirira chiratidzo chinoporesa, unofanira kudururira girazi remvura inodzika maasipuni maviri eminiti uye unomiririra pasi pechivako kwechina cheawa. Kuvharirwa kunotorwa katatu pazuva kwegirazi maminitsi mashomanana vasati vadya. Rega mishonga yakadaro kana iwe uchinzwa kuora mwoyo, tk. iyo simiti inobatsira kupumha pasi pepasi esophageal sphincter.
Chii chaunogona kudya nemarwadzo mudumbu?
Pasinei nokuti chii chinokonzera kurwadziwa kwepamuviri, kurapa kunofanira kugara kuri pamwe nekudya kwakakodzera. Pakutanga, mushure mekurwadziwa kwakanyanya, zvinodikanwa kubvisa zvachose chikafu (anenge zuva, kusvikira kusagadzikana kuchikwira). Munguva iyi inokurudzirwa kushandisa kunwa kunotonhorera. Apo dumbu rinorwadza, chikafu chinofanirwa kuve chakavakirwa pazvokudya zvakadaro:
- mvura yeji (semolina, oats, rice, buckwheat);
- mucous uye mishonga yemaspine;
- chingwa chakaomeswa;
- boiled mhizha;
- yakabikwa kana yakanyanyisa nyama yakasviba, hove.
Kudya kunofanira kuva kazhinji, uye zvikamu zviduku, kushambidzika kwavo - zvishoma nezvishoma kunodziya. Kuramba kunofanirwa kuve kubva kumiti yakadaro:
- mafuta ose, munyu, kusvuta, munyu, marinated, akaomeswa;
- matanda matsva;
- gas-forming yemiriwo;
- strong broths;
- coffee, cocoa, chocolate.