Museums eJapan

Nyika yezuva rinokura rine nhoroondo yakaisvonaka, tsika isina kujairika, uye yakakurumbirawo nokuda kwezvinhu zvayo zvitsva, izvo maJapan anozvikudza zvikuru. Nharaunda dzinoona nekugadzira marudzi ose emamamamamusu, apo vanofambira vanogona kuwana ruzivo rwavanofarira.

Ndezvipi mumamyuziyamu aripo muTokyo?

Mumuguta guru , zvakasiyana-siyana zvinoratidzwa uye zvivako zvinounganidzwa. Vanotanga vatashanyi kuhupenyu hwevanhu, tsika dzavo uye nhoroondo. Inonyanya kuzivikanwa pakati pavo ndeyikuti:

1. The National Museum. Mukuru uye mukuru kune imwe nyika. Inosanganisira zvivako zvishanu uye ine nzvimbo yose ye100 000 square meters. Zviratidzo zvinopfuura 120 000 zvakagadzirwa nemakrisamu, simbi, pevhu, uyewo zviratidzo zvinomiririrwa nezvombo, zvombo, mbatya, nezvimwe zvakachengetwa pano.
2. Museum yemari. Yakatangwa mukukudza kwezana remakore zana reJapan Bank muna 1982. Nzvimbo yacho inobatanidzwa mubasa rekudzidzisa, kutsvakurudza uye kuunganidza samples yemabhengi nemari kubva kumativi enyika.
3. The Museum of Records. Iyo yakazvipira mubhuku reGuinness uye inotuma vashanyi kune zvinoshamisa zvinowanikwa nevanhu. Kune mifananidzo yakisi, zvinyorwa kubva kumapepanhau, zvinomira nemifananidzo yezvakaitika kare.
4. Ghibli Museum muJapan. Yakagadzwa naHayao Miyazaki muna 2001. Izvo zviitiko zvinopiwa kune mafirimu ane mafirimu uye nhoroondo yezvisikwa zvavo. Chivako pachako chinonziwo chiratidzo.
5. Museum of Western Art. Iine mifananidzo yakasiyana yega yega yezvigadzirwa nemifananidzo yebhizimisi uye mutemo weMatsukata Kozdiro. Akaunganidza mabasa enyanzvi muEurope yose.
6. Museum of Contemporary Art muJapan. Inonziwo MOMAT, yakazarurwa muna 1952. Inosanganisira cinema centre, nzvimbo yezvigadzirwa zvemhizha, raibhurari yekuraira.
7. National Museum of Science muJapan muTokyo. Pane zvakasiyana-siyana zvekutsvaga kwezvakabva uye nhoroondo yekugadzirwa kwekombiyuta yezvepasi: kubva pamatombo emabwe kusvika kumagetsi emagetsi emazuva ano.

Museums mumaguta eHiroshima neNagasaki

Mune misha inozivikanwa yepasi pose pane matungamusi akazvipira kune nyukireya bhomba, apo nhamba huru yevagari vemo yakafa. Mumaguta aya anokosha kushanyira:

1. Memorial Museum of Rugare muHiroshima muJapan. Pane zvivako zviviri zvinoratidza vashanyi nzvimbo iyo isati yapfuura uye mushure mokunge kurwisa, mapikicha pane vanhu vakakuvadzwa vakafukurwa, uyewo zvinhu zveimba zvakakanganiswa nekuputika.
2. Museum of the Atomic Bomb kuNagasaki muJapan. Chinyorwa chayo chikuru chiratidzo chebhomu rebhomu reatomu, iro muna 1945, musi waAugust 9, pakarepo rakaparadza vanhu vanopfuura 74 000, uye rakagadzirisa zviuru zvuru zvevanhu vakafa gare gare. Chivako chacho chakavakwa munzvimbo huru yekuputika.
3. Literary Museum. Iyo yakatsaurirwa kumasikirwo uye hupenyu hwemuJapan munyori Shusaku Endo, uyo akaverengeka akasarudzwa nokuda kweNobel Prize.
4. Museum of Culture uye History. Pano zvakachengetwa mazana emakumi mashanu emakaratidziro, anosanganisira mabasa ekugadzirisa uye kushandiswa kweunyanzvi nezvinhu zvechiKristu, izvo zvakaunzwa kubva kuChina, Korea neHolland.
5. Museum of Transport. Yakavhurwa muna 1995 uye inotanga vashanyi kune dzimwe nzvimbo dzekutakura.

Mamwe emamamuziyamu akakurumbira muJapan

Mumaguta akasiyana-siyana enyika yacho mune nzvimbo dzakawanda dzinokosha uye dzinofadza, dzinonyanya kuzivikanwa nadzo:

1. Toyota Museum muJapan. Imba yekuratidzira inonzi Kaikan Exhibition Hall, iyo inozivisa vashanyi kune zvinyorwa mumakambani emotokari uye nhoroondo yekugadzirwa. Pano iwe unogona kuona motokari 150 dzeAmerica, Yurope uye yekugadzirwa kwemunharaunda.
2. Yusukan Museum. Anoudza vashanyi vake nezvemauto ehondo yehurumende. Iko iri munzvimbo yeTijeda, kwete kure nenzvimbo yeJasukuni.
3. Museum in Kobe . Yakatangwa muna 1982 uye iripo nekutsigirwa kweguta racho. Pano, zvinhu zvekuchera matongo uye zvigadzirwa zve "vagari vekumaodzanyemba" zvinochengeterwa.
4. Museum mumuguta reFukuoka . Icho chiri munzvimbo yegungwa. Zviratidzo izvi zvinochengetwa mumahumba matatu, mune mbiri mbiri imwe neimwe nguva itsva yekuratidzwa kwechiratidzo inotanga, uye mugore rechitatu kune nhoroondo yezvakaitika uye zvemitauro pamusoro peguta.
5. The Art Museum in Kitakyushu . Pano iwe unogona kuona nezve 6 000 mabasa emifananidzo. Nzvimbo yacho inoshandisa zvakasiyana-siyana zvekuratidzira gore rese.
6. Vana Museum. Anotanga vashanyi vake kune zvinyorwa zvekuongorora nyeredzi vachishandisa purojekitori yezvino uye mafirimu. Iyi igadziro 4-storey rine raibhurari, maholo uye planarium.
7. The Maritime Museum. Iine chimiro chakakomberedzwa cheruvara rwesirivha uye inosanganisira 4 pasi. Chinyorwa chechitengesi chavatengesa Naniwamaru uye zvinhu zveimba zvinosungirwa pano.
8. Miraikan Museum (robots) muJapan kana Museum yeInnovation neScience. Iyi sangano, paunogona kuona kufambira mberi kwemasayendisiti, kubata mazano ekubatanidza nemaoko kana kutaura nemabhobhoti.

Ndezvipi zvisiri zvemasimusiyamusi muJapan?

Munyika yeZuva Rinosimudza, zvivako zvepakutanga zvakasvinudzwa, zvichirova nezviratidzo zvavo. Worth kushanya:

1. Museum of Snowflakes muJapan, ihwowo Imamiti yechando nechando. Yakagadzirwa nesayenzi Nakaya Ukithiro muguta reKaga. Pano iwe unogona kuona mifananidzo yakawanda yezvikanda zvechando.
2. Museum of beer. Yakazvitsaurira kunyorera, mukova uri wakasununguka, uye vashanyi vanopiwa kwete kungoziva chete nhoroondo yekusimudza nekugadzira, asiwo kunwa kunwa.
3. Museum of the Little Prince muJapan. Zviratidzo zvechirongwa zvinotaura nezvoupenyu hwomunyori webhuku rinozivikanwa nekubatsirwa kwemafoto nemakamba. Panewo nzvimbo duku iyo vatambi vanoziva hupenyu hwemunhu mukuru.
4. Museum of Noodles muJapan. Vashanyi vachakwanisa kuzivikanwa nhoroondo yekugadzira ramen uye zvikafu zvakakosha nokuda kwayo, nemafuta ekubika, uyewo kunakidza ndiro dzakakurumbira zvikuru kubva mumasodhi.
5. Museum of shit muJapan. Chirongwa chisina kujairika umo iwe unogona kuona mienzaniso yezvinyorwa zvevanhu nemhuka, uzviumbise kunze kwevhu iwe pachako, fambisa pachikomo sechimiro chemudziyo wechuru.
6. Museum of Temari muJapan. Iyo yakatsaurirwa kune imwe inoshamisa uye yakanaka kwazvo yemhando yekushanda. Kune dzidzo dzekudzidzisa pano, apo vadzidzi vanopiwa chidimbu chekupedzisira pamagumo edzidzo.
7. Museum of fruit in Japan. Iyi mahofisi emakamuri anogara munzvimbo dzepasi uye pasi. Zvivakwa zvakafanana nehombodo yemiti - iyo chiratidzo chembeu inokandwa muvhu rakaorera.
8. International Museum of the manga in Japan. Akazvitsaurirwa kumunhu akakurumbira kubva kune anime series - kati yebhobho rebhuruu rinonzi Doraemon.
9. Museum of parasitology "Meguro" muJapan, iyo ine zvifananidzo, mienzaniso uye mhuka dzakashambiswa nehonye nehonye. Iyo inonyanya kuzivikanwa ndeyeuropi iyo inopesana nezvipembenene.