- Adresse: 1 Chome-1-10 Ōtemachi, Naka-ku, Hiroshima-shi, Hiroshima-ken 730-0051, Japan
- Telefonhare : +81 82-242-7831
MuJapan , muguta reHiroshima , kune Chirangaridzo Chirangaridzo (Chirangaridzo Chorugare muHiroshima), inonziwo Dome yeGambaka (Genbaku). Iyo yakazvipira kune njodzi inotyisa, apo bhomba renyukireya raishandiswa mukurwisana nevanhu, nokuti nhasi nhumbi yeatomu inonzi inofamba nhumbi yakaipa kwazvo pasi.
General information
MunaAugust 1945, mangwanani-ngwanani, muvengi akadonha bhomba reatomu panzvimbo yechipfuva. Yaiva nekodhi-yainzi "Kid" uye yakaenzana ne 4 000 kg. Uku kuputika kwakangoerekana kwauraya vanhu vanopfuura 140 000, uye 250 000 vakafa zvishoma pashure pekutsvaira kwakanyanya.
Munguva yebhomba, kugadzirisa kwakange kwava kuda kuparadzwa zvachose. Makore mana mushure mokuwirwa nenjodzi, Hiroshima yakanzi iguta rerugare ndokutanga kuvaka zvakare. Muna 1960, mabasa acho akapera, asi chivako chimwe chakasara muhupenyu chayo chepakutanga, sechiyeuchidzo chezviitiko zvinotyisa. Yaiva yeChiratidzo cheChechi yeChechi (Hiroshima Prefecture Industrial Promotion Hall), iri mamiriyoni 160 kubva kune imwe nzvimbo yekuputika pamhenderekedzo yeRwizi Ota.
Tsanangudzo yechirangaridzo
Ichi chivakwa chevagari veHiroshima chinonziwo dome reGembaka, iro rinoshandura se "dome rekuputika kweatomu." Chivako chacho chakavakwa mumutauro weEurope nemuumbi weCzech Jan Lettzel muna 1915. Yaiva ne-5 pasi, nzvimbo yose ye 1023 square meters. m uye yakareba mamita makumi maviri nemashanu pakureba. Chimiro chakanga chiri kutarisana nesamende pasi uye marombo.
Paiva nezviratidzo zvemabhizimisi emabhizimisi uye zvidzidzo zvezvikoro. Nzvimbo yacho inowanzogamuchirwa zviitiko zvemitambo uye zviitiko. Munguva yehondo mukati meizvi makanga mune masangano akasiyana-siyana:
- makambani emapuranga uye makambani ekuvaka zvikepe;
- iyo Chinese Ministry of the Interior;
- kambani yekambani yekuvaka.
Pazuva rebhomba, vanhu vakashanda muchivako, vose vakafa. Chimiro chairo chakanga chaparadzwa zvakanyanya, asi hachina kuparara. Ichokwadi, chete mitsetse yedenga uye kubata masvingo akachengetedzwa. Kudenga, pasi uye zvikamu zvakaputsika, uye nzvimbo dzomukati dzakapiswa. Chivako ichi chakasarudzwa kuchengetwa sechivako kune zviitiko zvinotyisa.
Muna 1967, Chirangaridzo Chorugare muHiroshima chakadzorerwa, sekupfuura kwenguva yakava nengozi yekushanyira. Kubvira panguva iyo, chivako chacho chinogara chichiongororwa uye, kana zvichidikanwa, chinodzorerwa kana kusimbiswa.
Iyi ndeimwe yenzvimbo dzakashanyirirwa zvikuru muJapan. Muna 1996, chivako chakave chakanyorwa paNESCO World Heritage List sechinhu chakakosha chakave munhoroondo, ichiendesa migumisiro yakaipisisa yekurwisa kweatomu kuvanhu.
Chii chinonzi Famous Memorial Memorial muHiroshima?
Parizvino, chivako chinoshanda senyevero kumarudzi ose, kuitira kuti vasashandise zvombo zvenyukireya. Iyo chivigiro chinomiririra chiratidzo chekutyisa kunotyisa kunoitwa nemaoko evanhu. Chirangaridzo Chorugare muHiroshima muJapan hachifariri uye chinoyemura kubwinya kwayo. Vanhu vauya pano kuzoyeuka avo vose vakafa kubva kumarambo.
Nhasi pane musamuti pano, ane zvikamu zviviri:
- Nzvimbo huru iyo iri pakati pepasi penyika uye pasi rakasimudzwa, rinoyeuka simba revanhu uye mukana wekumukira kubva pamadota. Pano pane kuchengetwa kukuru kwemasangano, kuratidzira migumisiro yekuputika, mazai uye moto.
- East Hall - kune raibhurari uye mafirimu, pane zvinyorwa zvinoratidzwa. Kunyange zvakadaro pano pane zviratidzo zvevanhu vanogona kupona panguva yebhomba.
Nhasi, Dhechi yeChirangaridzo ine maitiro akafanana sezuva rekuputika. Pedyo neiri pane ibwe, uko kune nguva dzose mabhodhoro emvura. Izvi zvinoitwa muchirangaridzo chevaya vanogona kupona panguva yekurwiswa, asi vakafa nenyota mumoto.
Runyararo Runyararo muHiroshima harusi kure neChirangaridzo Pakaita nezita rimwe chete. Panharaunda yaro inhema bheri, zvivako, musamuziyamu uye pamwe chete kweguva revakafa (cenotaph).
Nzira yekuenda seiko?
Kubvira paguta pakati pekuyeuchidza kunogona kusvika kune metro (Hakushima station) kana nematemu Nhasi 2 ne6, iyo inonzi inonzi Genbaku-Domu mae. Rwendo runotora kusvika kumaminitsi makumi maviri.