Kazhinji, varidzi vemaruva omukati vanocherechedza kuti mhuka dzavo dzemhuka dziri kurwiswa neminwe duku. Sezvo mutemo, kune vamiririri vazhinji vezvipembenene zvakadai sezvipembenene hazvina ngozi, asi mukati mavo izvi zvinoshamisa hazvifadzi. Moss inoputika pasi, nhamba yavo inowedzera nokukurumidza, iyo inovhiringidza varidzi veimba. Uchitarisana nechinetso ichi, edza kuzvigadzirisa nekukurumidza kusvika zvinogona kuitika kusvikira mapurova apinda mukati memahombekombe.
Sei mukati muhari nemaruva emaruva inoputika?
Kazhinji, maruva midge inowanikwa mumwaka wechando, apo ivhu harinaoma pashure pokudiridza kwenguva refu. Ichi ndicho chikonzero chekupararira kwezvipembenene, vakadzi vanoisa mazai muvhu rakaoma. Vanodya zvisikwa, izvo zvakapfuma muvhu, saka kana iwe kazhinji uchigadzira michero yako "kofi" , "tei" kana zvimwe zvokudya zvakafanana, unoziva-saka unofudza midji parasitizing mumaruva emaruva. Chimwe chikonzero chekuonekwa kwe midge kunogona kunge yakasvibiswa ivhu, rakatengwa muchitoro.
Kazhinji kazhinji izvi zvinowanikwa mumavhoti . Zvirwere izvi zvesayenzi zvinonzi sarcids, uye kuvanhu - fungal kana mhutu hwevhu. Iyi ndeyekare, chaizvoizvo fossilized marudzi e Diptera zvipembenene.
Uye zvino ngationei kuti zvinokwanisika sei kuunza Shambaidaida kubva pamaruva muhari.
Nzira yekugadzirisa sei mheve muhokwe dzemaruva?
Paunosarudza mushonga unorwisa midges mumaruva emaruva, tarisa nzira dzakasiyana-siyana dzokurwisa zvipembenene izvi:
- Icho chikuru ndechokugadzirisa kwekudiridza. Ichokwadi, usapfutidza maruva awo, asi haafaniri kudururirwa zvakare. Tarisa iyo yegoridhe zvinoreva - mvura inomera semiti chete sezvo sarudzo yakakwirira yevhu inomesa kusvika pakadzika masendimita matatu.Iinocherechedza kuti maruva e cirriids haabvumiri kusviba kwemhepo, uye anofa munzvimbo yakaoma kwemaminitsi akawanda. Uyewo, hazvisi zvisingashamisi kusunungura pasi mushure mekudiridza kwega.
- Unhu hwemvura hunokosha zvakare. Mvura yekudiridza inofanira kuva yakanyorova. Izvi zvinogona kuwanikwa kuburikidza nekugadzirisa kana kupisa mvura. Uyewo, usanwisa maruva nemvura yakasiyiwa mushure mokubika kubika miriwo, mazai, nezvimwewo. Pamiti yezvirimwa, izvi ndezvokudya zvakanaka, asi zvakakosha kuregera kana iwe uchida chaizvo kubvisa maruva midge.
- Mishonga yakanakisisa yemamunyo ndiyo inoshandiswa tsvina. Iyi mishonga ndeye Mukhoed, Fufanon, Fitoverm, Aktara, Inta-vir, nezvimwe. Havangori kuparadza Simbiyidae, asiwo kudzivirira kuonekwa kwezvipembenene zvitsva kubva kumaruva anoramba ari muvhu. Usati washandisa makemikari aya, verenga mirayiridzo uye shandisa zvishandiso zvemunhu oga.
- Kana uroyi udiki uye iwe usingadi kuparadza simiti "chemistry" zvakare, edza kutora nzvimbo yakakwirira yevhu. Uye kuitira kuti ubvise kubhururuka kwakapoteredza pombi yaSilliidae, shandisa tape yakanakira mapukwe.
- Pakati pezvirwere zvevanhu vanozivikanwa zvemhou, tinocherechedza matanda,
tsvina yefodya, peji yevirisiti uye clove yegoriki, yakapararira pamusoro pevhu muhari. - Sezvakaratidzwa zvinoratidza, mitezo yakafanana inobatsira kubvisa midges, iyo yakasimwa mumaruva emaruva. Vanofanira kunge vakanamatira pasi nemisoro yavo pasi. Sarufa kubva kumitambo ichapera zvishoma nezvishoma muvhu, uye zvipembenene zvichanyangarika.
- Kana midji yakarambana zvikuru, uye ivhu riri muhari riri chaizvo rinoputika nemaruva - maruva akadaro anofanira kuiswa. Uye usangotamira kune imwe mudziyo, uye kubvisa zviduku zvevhu rekare, simbura midzi uye sara maruva muvhu idzva. Usati wagadzira mutsva wevhu unofanirwa kuve wakagadziriswa, uye iyo payo pachayo-inobatwa nemvura inopisa kana saroni yewaini.