Munguva pfupi yapfuura, varimi vari kuedza kusarudza marudzi emazamu, izvo zvisingambove nematambudziko mukukura. Ndizvo izvi kuti mararamiro e "Red Scarlet" anoreva, haisi kutsvaga kuchengetedza, kugamuchira kuiswa kwebiofertilizers, uyewo kusinganzwisisiki nehosha dzakawanda dzinobata tsika iyi. Ichi chinyorwa chichabatsira kune avo vanoronga kukura zvakasiyana-siyana zvakataurwa mune ramangwana.
General information
Zviratidzo zvemhando dzakasiyana-siyana "Red Scarlet" zvinonyatsosiyanisa pakati pevamwe. Inoreva mbatata yakatanga kuibva, iyo inobereka shure kwe 65-70 mushure mekudyara mbeu tubers. Ivhareji inorema imwe mbatata inogona kuenzana kubva 50 kusvika ku100 magamu, pane rimwe gwenzi rinogona kugadzira kubva pa15 kusvika kune makumi maviri. Chikoro ichi chinokosheswa zvikuru nokuda kwekunakidzwa kwayo. "Red Scarlet" inonaka kwazvo mune zvakabikwa uye yakabikwa. Uyewo, kubereka kwechimiro ichi kunofadza kwazvo. Kunyange kana iwe uchikohwa mbatata "duku", kurema kwayo kunogona kuva 230-250 quintals pa hektare. Zvakanaka, kana iwe ukamirira kusvika mukukohwa kwekukohwa kusvikira pakati paAugust, unogona kuunganidza kaviri kana kupfuura. Mbeu mbatatari "Red Scarlet" haina mari shoma, inorema makumi matatu kusvika pamakumi matatu ematare egilogram.
Kurondedzera zvakasiyana-siyana zvemazamu "Red Scarlet" inofanira kuwedzerwa uye kuti varimi vakawanda vanozvikuridzira nekuda kwekukurukurirana kwakanaka. Pakati pezvimwe zvinhu, izvi zvakasiyana-siyana zvakachengetedzwa zvakadzika mukati memvura yakadzika kusvika pamusi iwoyo chaiwo, kunyatsoendesa kutakura.
Kukura nekutarisira
Sezvo "Red Scarlet" yakasiyana-siyana muHolland, munhu anofanira kunyatsotevera mazano evarimi munyika. Kuti uwane muchero wakakura, zvinokosha kuziva zvishoma zvisinganzwisisiki pamusoro pekurima kwechirimwa ichi. Uye kune mazano zvakanakisisa kuonana neDutch ivo pachavo.
Zvakakosha kuronga kudyara kweizvi zvakasiyana kubva muvhuvhu, panguva ino zvakakosha kuita humus, peat kana manyowa muvhu. Uye mumusoro wepamusoro webiofertilizer ivhu rinofanira kuva nechechina chechina, uye zviri nani chikamu chetatu chehuwandu hwayo. Rhizomes yezvipembenene izvi haibvumiri kuoma kubva kune ivhu, saka mapuranga anofanira kuitwa 10-20 masentimita akakwirira kudarika mazuva ose. Iyo yakawanda yemitsara inokurudzirwa kuti iite zvinenge 70-80 masentimita, inofanirwawo kuita nguva dzose kuswa kwemasora uye kusunungura kwevhu. Zvinonyanya kukosha kuti midzi inopinda mumhepo yakasununguka. Kudyara mbatata zvakanakisisa pakati peMeyi, munyaya iyi chibage chichakwanisa kukohwa kakasvika pakati pemagumo aAugust.
Sezvataurwa pamusoro apa, zvinofungidzirwa kuti izvo zvakasiyana-siyana zvemazamu zvinonyanya kusagadzikana nezvirwere, asi izvi zvinongokonzerwa nekurapwa nguva dzose ne fungicidal uye insecticidal drugs. Pakutanga, mbeu inogona kugadziriswa naMatador vasati vadyara. Izvi zvichadzivirira tuber kubva pakurwiswa kwezvinyuchi uye mhondi yezvinyuchi, uye ichakurumidza kuwedzera kubuda kwemichero, nokuti ichi chemishonga ine chekukura chinokurudzira. In the