Kenza yemuromo ndeyeipi inouraya inokura kubva kumasero epa epithelium epasi yepamusoro kana kumusoro. Kazhinji kamuviri inobata muromo wakaderera, unokonzerwa nemamwe maitiro, somuenzaniso, kuwandisa kwemafuta, pamwe chete nehuwandu hwehutachiona husina kunaka uye zvimwe zvinhu zvinoshungurudza mishonga yemuromo wakadzika.
Chinokosha ndechokuti chirwere ichi chinowanzobata varume vakwegura, saka kenza yemiromo yevanhu inonzi chirwere chekukwegura. Varume vane makore makumi matanhatu kusvika ku80 vanogara mumusha vari pangozi, asi izvi hazvirevi kuti vamwe vanhu vanochengetedzwa nehutachiona hwechirwere, saka zviratidzo zvechirwere zvinofanira kuzivikanwa.
Zvinokonzera Lipirano Kanzura
Pane zvikonzero zvakawanda zvinogona kukanganisa kufambiswa kwekenza pamucheto kana pasi. Chokutanga pane zvose, zvakakosha kucherechedza tsika yakadaro yakaipa sekusvuta. Zvisimba zviri mune fodya ndezvipi izvo zvinokuvadza zvinokonzera kukura kwechirwere. Chimwe chikonzero ndicho chepamusoro chekutonga kwehurumende. Izvi zvinoreva vanhu vane basa ravanobatana nekupisa kwakakwirira, zvakadai sevabiki kana vashandi. Mechanical trauma inorevawo zvikonzero zvinokonzera kukura.
Panewo zvikonzero zvemazino:
- Kuruma kusina kukodzera, umo mazino anogara achitarisana nemuromo kana mazino akakombwa ne caries, izvo zvinoita kuti utachiona huvepo.
- Zvirwere zvemasamu, apo mazino akasunungura uye akacheka pamativi anogara achibata miromo.
- Denture isina kusarudzwa inogonawo kukonzera kuonana kwemazino nemiromo, zvichiita kuti ganda remiromo rinotambura uye rikuvara.
Chimwe chikamu chirwere chemukati:
- Zvirwere zvemukati;
- hepatic insufficiency ;
- kuvhuvhuta chero ipi zvayo.
Kutya kukura kwekenza yemiromo, zvakakosha kune vanoda vanoda kupisa zuva muzuva, sezvo zuva rakananga rine maitiro akaipa pane epithelium uye rinogonawo kumutsa chirwere chacho. Mukuwedzera, chirwere chisina kudzivirira uye kusavapo kwemavithamini A, C, E uye beta-carotene mumuviri inzvimbo yakanaka yechirwere chakaipa.
Zviratidzo zveMuromo Kanzura
Chiratidzo chokutanga chekuonekwa kwekenza yemuromo ndekuumbwa kwezvisimbiso zvemiromo nekunaka kwepamusoro uye kunzwa kunetseka panguva yekudya. Uyezve, zviratidzo izvi zvinosangana nekurwadziwa zviduku, kuchenesa uye kuwanda kwekudzivirira.
Zviratidzo zvinoratidzirwa ndezvechimiro uye zvinogona kuratidza zvirwere zvinotapukira zvinosanganisira, saka, zvichibva pavari chete, zvakaoma kufungidzira kuve kwechirwere chakaipa.
Zviratidzo zvekenza yemumuromo zvinosanganisira zviratidzo "zvemahara" zvekenza, ichiti:
- kuderera kwehupenyu hwakanaka;
- kuwedzera kuneta;
- kuora muviri kwakanyanya;
- kukwirira kwepamusoro;
- kushaya simba.
Chiratidzo chikuru chechirwere ndechekugadzirwa kweguruva rebhuruu kana ruvara rwepinki, iro rinogona kunge rakaita sewart. Nokufamba kwenguva, kupera kwe epithelium cornified inowedzera.
Nokudaro, uchicherechedza "wart" pamuromo, pamwe chete nezviratidzo zvehutachiona, unofanirwa kushanyira chiremba.
Chirwere cheKarisa Kuchengetedza
Kune nzira dzakawanda dzokurapa:
- Iyo cryogenic nzira inoitwa pamwe nekubatsirwa kwe nitrogen yega.
- Radiation therapy inosanganisira pedyo-focus X-ray therapy, electronic therapy uye interstitial radium therapy.
- Nzira yekurapa kwephotodynamic, inosanganisira kushandiswa kwekutsvaga uye kuiswa kwezvinosvitsa mishonga.
- Nzira yekuvhiya ndiyo inonyanya kushandiswa.
Kuti asarudze nzira yakarurama yekurapa, chiremba anofunga nezvepakati pechirwere chacho, kunyanya uye chiyero chechirwere, uye nguva yemurwere. Kubva pamaitiro aya, kurapwa kunorayirwa uye kunotungamirirwa.