Ropa kubva mumunwe rinopihwa kakawanda. Izvo zvinodiwa mushure mokunge marapa zvirwere, musati maita basa kana panguva yekuzvitakura, kuti uchengetedze huwandu hweHemoglobin, iyo inowanikwa mumasero matsvuku eropa - erythrocytes.
Vanhu vazhinji vanoziva kuti kana hemoglobin yakadzika, zvinoreva kuti muviri hauna iron uye zvinodiwa kuti udzose zviwanikwa. Asi zvakadini kana masero matsvuku eropa ari muropa achikwirirwa, chii chinokonzera izvi, uye kana kurapwa kuchidiwa kuderedza chiratidzo ichi?
Kukosha kwemasero matsvuku eropa uye muitiro wehupenyu hwavo muropa
Aya masero anotora zvakananga mukufema, sezvo vachitakura okisijeni kubva kumapapu mumuviri wose, uye carbon dioxide mune zvakasiyana. Saka, nokuda kwekushanda kwezvikamu zvose, zvinodiwa kuti pave nemamwe masero aya muropa.
Zvinotendwa kuti zvinowanzoitirwa munhu mukuru pa1 lita imwe yemasero matsvuku eropa anofanira kuva:
- mumadzimai - kubva pa3: 7 kusvika ku 4.7x10¹²;
- kuvanhu, kubva ku 4.0 kusvika ku3.3x10¹².
Mamwe masero matsvuku eropa muropa anonzi erythropy, uye yakakosha erythrocytosis kana polycythemia.
Sei muchirongwa chemasero matsvuku eropa anomutswa?
Munhu ari kutarisira hutano hwake achange achida kuziva kuti sei ane ruzivo rwemasero matsvuku eropa muropa rake. Sezvo wakacherechedza izvi, iwe unofanirwa kutaurirana nehematologist uyo achaona zvinotevera zvinokonzera chirwere ichi:
- kusadya zvakakwana mavithamini kana kusava nemhosva yekusagadzikana kwechiropa;
- neoplasms zvinokonzera kugadzirwa kwe erythrocytes (hypernephroma, cerebellum hemangioma);
- hypoxemia (kusakwana kwe okisijeni): isingaperi nemapfupa emapapufu kana kwenguva pfupi - apo pakakwirira, uko isinafiedfied air;
- kuora mvura kana kupisa kunonyanya kupisa, kunyanya kana mitoro yakareba kwenguva refu;
- kutora mishonga (semuenzaniso: steroids uye corticosteroids);
- kuberekwa kana kuwana mafungiro emwoyo;
- erythremia - chirwere cheropa, umo mune kuwedzera kwekushandiswa kwemasero matsvuku eropa kuitira zvikonzero zvisingaverengeki;
- basa risina kunaka reiiyo uye adrenals, rinoita kuti rive rakawanda kwazvo erythropoietin;
- chirwere chakaipa uye kushandiswa kwemishonga inonzi radiation kuchirapa;
- kushandiswa kwemvura isina kunaka, ndiko kuti, chlorinated, tsvina kana zvikuru carbonated.
- isina huwandu hwemakemikari anodikanwa pakutsvaira, saka muviri unofanira kubudisa mamwe masero matsvuku eropa kuitira kugadzira zvokudya;
- Kusvuta, nekuda kwehuwandu hwecarboxyhemoglobin.
Sezvo kune zvikonzero zvakawanda zvinokonzera kuwandisa kwemasero matsvuku eropa muropa, chete nyanzvi inokwanisa kuziva kuti chii chakakonzera iyi nzira chaiyo kubva kwauri uye kupa chirongwa chakakodzera.
Yakawedzerwa masero matsvuku eropa - kurapwa
Zvinonzwisisika, ndiko kuwedzerwa kweyerythrocytes muropa risina kubatwa zvakasiyana. Izvi zvinogona kubviswa, chete kubvisa zvinokonzera, kureva, zvirwere kana zvimwe zvinokonzera kugadzirwa kwemamwe masero.
Zvinotarisirwa kudzora kunaka kwemvura (kuitira kuti pakasava neklorine yakawandisa) uye kuwandisa kwezvinodhaka zvinodhaka nezuva. Munhu mukuru anoda kudya kadha 1 litre, uye pamhepo yakadzika yepamhepo, kunyange 2 litita.
Kana pane matambudziko mubasa remuviri, wedzera michero nemiriwo kune kudya. Izvi hazvizobatsiri chete mumutemo wekugadzirwa kwemasero matsvuku eropa kuburikidza nekuvandudza kushandiswa kwekudya, asiwo kuchasimudzira kuumbwa kwemasero matsvuku mufomu yakarurama.
Sezvo kuwedzerwa kwehuwandu hwemasero matsvuku eropa muropa ndiko kuumbwa kwe thrombi, pane dzimwe nguva zvinokurudzirwa kuita ropaletting nzira nekubatsirwa kwezvinyuchi, zvinyorwa kana zvisinganzwisisiki.