Mazaya anowanzoonekwa muchingo. Kuzvidzivirira kwevasikana vane pamuviri kunogona kusakwanisa kurwisana nekurwiswa kwakawanda kwezvipukanana uye mavairusi. Yakawanda ARVI inofambidzana nekuputika kwepamusoro kwekupumha kwehurongwa. Zvino mubvunzo unomuka pamusoro pekurapa huro pahutachiwana, uye chii chinogona kutorwa.
Nemhaka yei huro hwangu rapera?
Izvo zvinofanira kuonekwa kuti huroti hairi nguva dzose inorwadza panguva yekuzvitakura nekuda kwekurwara. Kusuruvara, kubwinya, kudonhora kuduku panguva yekuberekwa kwecheche kunogona kukonzerwa nekutsamwirwa kwepurogiramu yekufema. Kutsvaga mamiriro akafanana kunogona kuoma mweya mukati. Zvinorwadza munyaya iyi zvinowanikwa mambakwedza uye zvinonyangarika pachavo pachavo masikati. Iwe unogona kugadzirisa mamiriro acho nemhepo inoita humidifier.
Usati wapora huro pahunenge uchiita pamuviri, unoda kuziva chikonzero chekunzwa kunorwadza. Kazhinji kurwadziwa mumutsipa chiratidzo chechirwere. Muchiitiko ichi, zvinotarisirwa kuti zviongorore kuongororwa kwepathogen uye rudzi rwehutano. Pakati pezvirwere zvinowanikwa pamwe nekurwadziwa mumutsipa:
- ARVI;
- ARI;
- tonsillitis ;
- pharyngitis;
- laryngitis .
Chiitiko chakakosha nokuda kweamai nevana mune ramangwana zvirwere zvinotapukira, pamwe nekunzwa kunorwadza mumutsipa:
- masero;
- diphtheria;
- scarlet fever.
Zvinoreva kurwadziwa kwehuro pakuberekwa
Mishonga yevakadzi vane pamuviri inofanira kusarudzwa chete nechiremba anoenda. Kuzvibata-kutonga kwemishonga, maererano nemazano emudiwa ane pamuviri, maererano nekuongororwa kwevamwe vakatotarisirwa navanaamai, hazvibvumirwi. Kurapa kwakadaro kunogona kukanganisa nzira yekuita gumbo, kwete kukuvadza muviri wemwana bedzi, asiwo mukadzi pachake mumamiriro acho ezvinhu.
Asati ataura zvinogona kurapwa nehuro apo paive nepamuviri, zvinofanira kuonekwa kuti kurapa kwezvirwere zvepamusoro chekupumha kwepamusoro, zvichienderana nerudzi rwemishonga uye nzira dzekutsvaga, zvakakamurwa kuva:
- mharaunda - kuchenesa, kudiridza kwehuro neine mhinduro dzeviriseptic;
- kazhinji - kutora zvinodhaka mukati kuti udzivise.
Kupfuura iwe unogona kugona panguva yekuzvitakura?
Bvisa puropa nokukurumidza kubvisa kubhekwa nekuputika, mishonga inoita zvakananga pathogen. Inofanira kurangarirwa kuti nemubhedha inobvumirwa kushandiswa kwete dzose antiseptic solutions. Ipi mishonga iwe unogona kutora pamuviri - iwe unoda kubvunza mushonga wako. Kushandisa kwakarurama kwezvinangwa zvekuchenesa kunoita kuti muviri uve nemigumisiro yakawanda panguva imwe chete:
- kubviswa kwezvirwere zvepachigoni zvichibva mumuromo wemagetsi uye pharynx;
- kunyorera kwemukasi membrane.
Usati washandisa mishonga chero ipi zvayo, tsvaga chiremba. Kakawanda, amai vanofarira murape, vanogona kusungira ne furatsilinom panguva yekuzvitakura. Chiremba anopindura mubvunzo uyu muchitsigiro, achicherechedza kuti mushonga uyu haugoni kumira. Pakati peimwe nzira yekugadzirisa:
- Chlorhexidine;
- Miramistin .
Zvakakosha kana uchicherechedza nzira yekuchenesa, chengetedza mamwe mitemo:
- Mhinduro yacho inofanira kuva yakanaka, yakagadzirirwa.
- Kuwedzerwa kwekuchenesa kunofanirwa kusvika kusvika 8-12 kakawanda pazuva.
Tsvina kumutsipa panguva yekuzvitakura
Kusarudza zvinodhaka pamutsipa wevakadzi vane pamuviri, vanachiremba vanowanzoda mapepa uye mapiritsi. Iyi mhando yemishonga iri nyore kushandisa. Kushandisa mishonga yakadaro, kunyatsocherechedza kusarudzwa kwechiremba, mukadzi ane pamuviri acharamba achidarika. Mushonga unokurumidza kuitika munharaunda, inokubvumira kubvisa manzwiro anorwadza mumaminitsi mashomanana. Pakati pemashizha emutsipa munguva yekubereka mwana inokurudzirwa kushandisa:
- Inhaliptus;
- Bioparox;
- Cameton;
- Oracept;
- Givalex.
Antibacterial preparations kumutsipa
Kana mukadzi ane rurefu uye ronda kwazvo pahuro panguva yekuzvitakura, vanachiremba vanopa shanduko kubva kune oropharynx kuti vaone rudzi rwepathogen. Maererano nemigumisiro yezvidzidzo zvakadaro, kusarudzwa kwemishonga inoitwa. Mumazamu ekutanga ekudzivirira, vanachiremba vanorega kutora mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya. Kana zvikwereti zvemishonga zvinopfuura dambudziko rematambudziko, zvinokonzerwa ne fetus, mazana anotevera emishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya inogona kurongerwa:
- penicillins: Oxacillin;
- cephalosporins: Cefatoxime, Cefazolin;
- macrolides: Azithromycin, Erythromycin.
Zvirwere zvevanhu zvehutano hwehuro
Bvisa marwadzo mumutsipa panguva yekuzvitakura, uye nekubatsirwa nemishonga yevanhu. Zvisinei, inofanira kuyeukwa kuti kunyange kudyara michero yakagadzirwa kunogona kukuvadza utano hwemwana. Kubvunzurudza nachiremba usati washandisa shanduro yakadaro kunotarisirwa. Kutaura, kupfuura kuporesa huro pahutano, pakati pezvokudya zvinobudirira zvakakosha kuziva:
Saline solution
Zvisungo:
- tafura yewaini - 0.5 maaspuni;
- mvura - 200 ml.
Kugadzirira, kushanda
- Munyu unoputika mugirazi yemvura inodziya.
- Ita rutsoka rwehuro, 4-6 kakawanda pazuva, maawa maviri nemaawa maviri.
Soda-Ionic solution
Zvisungo:
- munyu - ¼ tsp mukombe;
- kudya soda - ¼ tsp;
- iodine - 3-4 madonhwe;
- mvura - 200 ml.
Kugadzirira, kushanda
- Munyu uye soda zvinowanikwa mumvura inodziya, zvakanyatsovhenganiswa.
- Iodine yakawedzerwa.
- Mufambiro wepuropa rinsing nguva dzose maawa maviri, uchishandisa zvishoma zvedambudziko.
Tea nemononi uye uchi
Zvisungo:
- lemon - ½ chikamu;
- uchi - 1 tbsp. spoon;
- mvura - 200 ml.
Kugadzirira, kushanda
- Dzvinya jisi kubva hafu yemononi, wedzera uchi.
- Zadza zvose nemvura inodziya uye funganya.
- Inwa seji, kaviri pazuva.
Hora mukati mekubata pamuviri - pane kurapa?
Sezvo wanyatsonzwisisa kuti chii chaunofanira kuita panguva yekuzvitakura, chinofanira kuonekwa kuti kurapwa kwemukati kunofanira kuitwa pamwe chete nekugadzirisa. Kurapa kwehuro paunenge uchiita pamuviri ndeyekutarisira kwaanoitwa nachiremba. Chero mishonga nemishonga inoshandiswa munyaya ino inofanira kugamuchirwa nenyanzvi. Chero chiremba anoratidza chiyero chemishonga, iyo nguva yakawanda yehutungamiri wayo, inotara nguva yerapi. Kusarudzwa kwechirwere ichi kunobva pane zvechimiro chechirwere chechipatara, tichifunga nezvezera rekutenda uye chinokonzera kukanganisa.
Kupfuura kurapa huro pahutano, 1 nguva?
Kurapa kwehuro paunenge uchine pamuviri, 1 trimester, inobva pakurapa kwechirwere chechirwere. Basa guru rechiremba nderokubvisa marwadzo ekurwadziwa. Muchiitiko ichi, kurapwa hakubvumi kupindira kwemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya. Izvi zvinokonzerwa nekuti kwechinguva chiduku chemazuva, muviri nemitemo yemuviri yakaiswa. Kushandiswa kwezvinodhaka kunogona kutungamirira pakuumbwa kwezvakaipa.
Kusarudza zvokurapa mushure pakutanga kwekuita pamuviri, vanachiremba vanowanzopa zvinodhaka zvinodhaka zvekudiridza kwemumuromo, mapiritsi. Pakati pezvibvumirano panguva yekuzvitakura:
- Miramistin;
- Chlorhexidine;
- Orapept.
Kupfuura kurapa huro pahutano, 2 term?
Kurapa kwehuro paunenge uchine pamuviri, 2 trimester, inogona kutomirirwa nekushandiswa kwema antibacterial agents. Kuti usabvisa migumisiro yomuviri wemakumbo, vanachiremba vanoshandisa huwandu huwandu hwemishonga, kuisa mumwe munhu chirongwa chekutora mishonga. Pazvinorondedzera mushonga, chikonzero chehuro, chirwere chepathogen, chinofanira kuverengwa. Antibacterial drugs inobvumirwa panguva yekuzvitakura inodanwa pamusoro apa. Mukuwedzera, mumutambo wechipiri angasarudzwa:
- mahwendefa ekudzorerazve: Tharyngept, Lizobakt (ane tonsillitis, pharyngitis);
- Zvinyoro uye mapepa: Hexaspree, Strepsils;
- Zvirwere zvinoputika zvinogadziriswa zvepinsini: Stopangin, Eludril.
Kupfuura kurapa huro pahutano, 3 trimester?
Kurapa kwehuro kunopera zvishoma hakusi kwakasiyana nedairwere mu 2 trimester. Zvisinei, kana chirwere chiri chironda zvikuru panguva yekuzvitakura, mamiriyoni matatu ari kusvika pakuguma, inofanira kuyeukwa kuti mamwe mishonga inogona kukanganisa basa rebasa: shandura inzwi reuterine myometrium, kuwedzera kana kuderedza kushandiswa kwayo. Zvichiitwa izvi, kupfuura kuporesa marwadzo ari pamutsipa panguva yekuzvitakura pamugumo wokupedzisira - inofanira kugadziriswa chete nachiremba.