Teratoma ye fetal neck ndiyo yakanyanya kufanana nechiremera chinokonzera, cystic, yakasimba kana yakasimba cystic yakabva. Inoumbwa nemasukisi, chimiro chayo chakasiyana zvakasiyana neicho chakakomberedza tumarara. Necoplasms yakadaro, nzvimbo iyo iri mberi nekunze kwekona yemutsipa, inowanzonzi cervical teratomas yemutsipa.
Zvinokonzera mutsara wemhando iyi
Mukuona kwekuti zvidzidzo zve fetal teratoma, pamwe chete nezvikonzero zvinomutsa, hazvisipo, izvo zvakakanganiswa nekusava nekuonekwa kwevana vane izvi kuongorora, pakanga pasina zvikonzero zvakakwana zvekuoneka kwechirwere. Zviratidzo zvinowanikwa zvinoratidza kuti kukurudzirwa kwemaitiro asina kukodzera kunogona kukonzerwa nekuparara kwemashoko ehutachiona emukomana uye kusanganiswa kwawo ne capsule ye teratoma. Chero zvazvingava, chironda chacho chinoumbwa pachigamba chekutanga che fetal cell division, uye zvikamu zvechipi nechipi kana chirongwa chemwana chinogona kupinda mairi.
Kuongororwa kwechi fetal teratoma
Kuzivikanwa kwechidzidzo ichi kunogona kuburikidza nekubatsirwa nemagetsi anowanikwa e ultrasound. Kazhinji, kuongororwa kunoitwa nengozi, pane imwe nguva inotevera yekushanyira chiremba. Sezvo mutemo, iyo tambo inogona kuonekwa kubva pamusangano we19-20 kusvika pakuberekwa, shure kwaizvozvo chironda chinotanga kukura zvakasimba. Nhamba dzayo dzinogona kusvika kune masendimita gumi nemaviri muhupamhi, izvo zvinoita kuti zvionekwe nokukurumidza.
Kuberekwa neTatatoma: Ndezvipi zvinotarisirwa?
Kuti tive nehutano hwakanaka hwekuzvibata, zvakakosha kusarudza kana zvivako zvakakosha kana nhengo dzakabatanidzwa mumutambo. Kune ruzivo ruzivo ruzivo runogona kutungamirira zvakafanana pakuzvarwa kwemwana akafa, nekuchengetedzwa kwecheche mushure mekusununguka. Zvisinei, kana chirwere chacho chakanga chichibata nhengo dzinokosha nokuda kwehupenyu huripo, saka inongova mhedzisiro inouraya yemucheche. Kufa kwehuwandu pakati pevana vakatumirwa mushure mokuberekwa kwemaawa anenge 37-50%, asi nhamba yevana vakafa asi isiri kushanda inosvika 80-100%. Zvikonzero zvinotsanangura zviratidzo zvakanyanya izvi ndezvokubatana kwechirwere uye kusungirirwa kwayo pedyo nemidziyo inokosha uye nhengo, pamwe nekudzivirira kwepamusoro pekupumha kwepamusoro.
Treatment of teratoma
Chiitiko chakanaka chekugadzirisa kwekutakura kwecheche ane chirwere chakadaro chinoreva kuti achafanira kurarama kupindira kusingadzivisiki kusingadzivisiki, kusasipo kweiyo kuchaita kuti rufu rwuri pedyo. Kukura kwekushanda kwemazuva anotevera uye kukanganisa kwayo zvakananga kuburikidza nehukuru hwechirwere, hutano hwehutano hwemwana, nzvimbo chaiyo yeatatoma uye kuvapo kwemamwe matambudziko. Panguva yekupindira, chirwere chinoshandiswa chinoshandiswa chinowanzodiwa kuti ubudise kunze kwemvura inowanikwa mukati memarara.
The sacrococcygeal teratoma ye fetus
Kutinhira kwemarudzi aya kunowanzowanikwa muvana vechikadzi. Iko kuunganidza kwe-cysts uye neoplasms yakazara serous fluid kana kuti mucoid substance. Sezvo mutemo, hutachiona huno hunoonekwa pamwedzi wechitanhatu kusvika pa9 wekubata.
Zvinogadziriswa zvinogona kuva: kuchinja kwemukati mukati, zvirwere zvepfungwa, fetal edema , kuwanda kweamniotic fluid uye kuberekwa isati yasvika.
Zvinonyatsoita kuti utange kutora nguva isati yasara yeatatoma yemhando iyi, kana yakarongeka yakawanda kwazvo. Muchiitiko ichi, pasi pekutarisa kwema-ultrasound appliances, chirwere chacho chinoputirwa uye mvura inotonhorera inobva pairi. Mune ramangwana zvakafanira kumirira kubereka kwemapapu uye kusimbisa pakuendesa nguva yakatangwa yakatangwa.