Mukadzi mumwe nomumwe wemangwana akarota kuti kuberekwa kwake kubudirire kubudirire: pasina zvinetso uye, kana zvichibvira, nekunzwa kurwadziwa. Ndicho chikonzero chemazuva ano nzira isiri yechesika inowanzonzi - kuberekwa mumvura. Vakadzi vakawanda vane pamuviri vari kufunga nezvechisarudzo ichi, kugadzirira kubereka, asi nzira yekuzvara sei mumvura?
Iyi nzira yakatangwa muRussia ne I.B. Charkovsky mumakumi matanhatu. Akatsigira kuburitsa kwakadaro, achitenda kuti mukana wekuberekwa kwekutambudzika unoderedzwa nekuda kwekuderera kwekumanikidza mumvura. Iye zvino isu tine genera rakadaro mumvura inoonekwa sechinhu chinoshamisa, kunyange zvazvo muGermany iyo inogamuchirwa nenyika yose, uye muUk kune zvipatara zvekuberekwa nemabhedhi uye mabhati ekudhara.
Kubereka mumvura: pluses
Kazhinji, vanaamai vanopiwa zvidimbu zviviri zvebasa mumvura: kugara panguva yebasa kushanduka kusvika patafura yekuzvarwa uye kuva mumvura zvose panguva yebasa uye panguva yekuberekwa. Kubudirira kukuru kwemuitiro wekutakura ndiko kununurwa kwemamiriro emukadzi:
- Mumvura, kune chiitiko chakanaka pamisungo yemashure, chirwere chekuberekwa, uyewo mudumbu - vanozorodza. Izvi zvinoderedza kukwanisa kwekuparara kwe perineum.
- Uyezve, marwadzo anowedzerwa munguva yebasa uye kuedza.
- Mukuwedzera, pamwe chete nekuti,, zvichibva mumubhedha wokuberekwa, mwana anowira munharaunda yakanyanya kufanana neyemitrauterine.
- Kuberekwa kwemwana mumvura kunoderedza migumisiro yekushungurudzika kwekuberekwa, kuchinja kune mamiriro ezvinhu matsva ehupenyu, pamwe nekuderedza kudzvinyirira.
- Vakadzi vanobereka mvura vanokwanisa kupfupisa nguva yebasa.
- Zviri nyore kuti vakadzi vanokonzera kushivirira hupfu mukunyaradza kwegungwa rekushambira kana kushamba, kunyanya kana kuberekwa kuri kumba.
Kuberekwa sei mumvura?
Panguva ino, kune zvipatara zvishoma zvekuberekwa zvakagadzirwa nemadzimai akadai. Basa rekushandisa iri nzira yekubhadhara inobhadharwa, saka vakadzi vazhinji vane pamuviri vanofarira kuberekwa mumusha mumvura pasi pekutungamirirwa kwechiremba. Sezvo bhati yekugezera isingakodzeri kuwanda, kugadzirira kubereka mumvura kunopa kugadzirirwa kwegadziri inogona kuenzana nemamiriyoni maviri uye yakareba masendimita makumi matanhatu, iyo inobvumira mukadzi kuti asunungure uye asarudze zviri nyore. Dziva racho rinofanira kuzadzwa nemvura pane kutonhora kwemuviri kana kuti yakakwirira zvakanyanya mumhepo yakadaro zvokuti iyo yepamusoro yakavhara mudumbu remukadzi.
Nzira yekuzvara mumvura sei? Penguva yekushanda, mukadzi anowira nguva nenguva mune gungwa kuti abvise marwadzo. Mvura iri mudziva inofanira kuchinjwa nguva nenguva. Apo kuzarurirwa kwakakwana, amai vanogona kuenda kumatafura ekuberekwa kana mubhedha. Kana zvichida, kuburitsa kunoitika mumvura. Uye mwana achaberekwa, achiwira mumamiriro ezvinhu akajairika - mvura, asingatombogadziriswi. Mushure memasekondi mashanu kusvika ku10, mwana achangoberekwa anobviswa mumvura uye anoshandiswa kubhokisi. Mushure mokuputika, tambo inogurwa.
Kubereka mumvura: cons
Izvo zvinoshandiswa nenzira iyi yekuendesa isarudzo yemukadzi. Zvisinei, usati wasarudza amai vari mberi, unofanirwa kuziva nezvenjodzi inogona kuitika paunenge uchizvara mumvura. Ichokwadi ndechokuti mushure mekunge apfuura nomugero wekubereka uye nekurova mvura, mwana anogona kuita kuti afufure mberi ikoko. Mvura inopinda mumapapu, saka zvinetso zvinokwanisika kusvika pamugumisiro unouraya.
Iyo minimi yemvura inosanganisirawo:
- Kurasikirwa kweropa shure postpartum nguva mumvura kunogona kuwedzera. Izvi zvinoratidza kudikanwa kwekuvapo kwevanyanzvi uye midziyo yebetsero.
- Kuberekwa kwemakemikari anokuvadza mumvura kunoitika nokukurumidza.
- Iko kune mikana yemvura inopinda mubereki, iyo inotungamirira kumatambudziko.
Mukuwedzera, pane zvinopesana nekutaura mumvura, kureva:
- kushanda kusina kunaka kwechibereko;
- low blood coagulability;
- narrow narrow pelvis;
- chibereko chikuru.
Asi asati asarudza kubereka mumvura, amai vari kumangwana vanofanira kuongorora zvose zvinobudirira nehana, uyewo kubvunza chiremba uye hama.