Uyu mushonga wemiti wegore negore unofadza nehupamhi hwahwo uye kuonekwa kwekunaka. Nyika yekwenyika yekunakidza ndiyo inotonhorera uye inzvimbo dzakasvibirira dzeSouth neNorth America, uyewo kuchamhembe kweAfrica. Ikoko, mumamiriro ezvinhu echisikigo, inosvika pakakwirira mamita imwe nehafu, uye munzvimbo yedu yemamiriro ekumera inokura kusvika pamasendimita 90. Muminda yedu, unogona kuwana mhando imwechete yebudikanisi hweSouth America - pearly pear.
MuEurope, nekuda kwechimiro chemaruva, clover inowanzonzi "spider-flower", asi varimi vedu vanosarudza kuitumidza kuti "maruva-bouquet" kana kuti "maruva-salute". Iro maruva pachako madiki - 2-3 cm muhupamhi, asi nekuda iyo inounganidzwa mu-racemose inflorescence inenge 20 masendimita pakureba parefu refu pedicel, uye kunyange imwe tsanga inopa pfungwa yechando. Kuchenesa kuri kupararira zvikuru mumwaka unotonhora - kubva munaJune kusvika kuSeptember. Kuzadza kunaka kwemavara emakwenzi eCleoma magetsi mashizha matsvuku, pasi pawo mune mavara mafupi mumhando yeminzwa. Mhando dzakasiyana-siyana dzemasumbu emakwenzi ekudyara mumunda wemaruva ndeye "Rosakenigin" (nyoro pink flowers), "Helen Campbell" (mutsvuku), "Giant Pink Cussen" (guru guru rinotapira maruva).
Kuchenesa: kukura nekugadzirisa
- Kupisa . Icho kutonhora kunofanira kuve nekusvika 15-20 °.
- Nzvimbo . Cleom issimu ine ushamwari uye ine rudo, saka inofanira kukura panzvimbo yakachengetedzwa uye yakachengetedzwa kubva kumhepo.
- Kunwisa uye kunaya . Kunwisa zvishoma uye munguva yekuoma kwezhizha, unogona kukwirira pasi . Kunyadzisa kunofanira kunge kwakanyanyisa.
- Ivhu . Vanoda ivhu rakavaka uye rinobereka rekukura kwakanaka kweduva.
- Transplantation . Cleoma yakaipa kwazvo inobvumira kubvumira, saka kusarudza hakugone kunonoka - muduku muduku muti, zviri nyore kuti ave akajaira.
- Top dressing . Paunenge uchichera nyika kune varimi, wedzera 1 pound yegakiti pamwe nemanyoka uye 2 tablespoons emakwenzi akaoma, mushure mokudururira, dururirai mhinduro yehutu mumudzi. Kwemwaka 1-2 nguva inogona kudyidzwa neoma yakaoma fertilizer.
- Zvipembenene . Iyo inowanzosvibiswa, ruva rinorwisana nezvirwere nezvirwere.
Zviri nyore kuti utarisire cleomoy - masora masora, vasunungurire munguva uye vachienzanisa mvura. Mbeu dzenguva dzine nguva yakakwana yekukura, saka nekuwedzera kwezvinetso zvayo ipapo.
Cleomia: Kubereka
Ivhavha inoparadzirwa nembeu inochengetedza kukura kwayo kusvikira makore 2-3.
Kukura kwevhave kubva kumbeu kunogona kuitwa nenzira mbiri:
- Kudyara pasi pechando mumunda, pakadzika 1-1.5 cm.
- Kudyara mbeu dzeCleoma muna March mubhokisi kana mumagetsi.
Funga nezvezvinhu zvekudyara nekutarisira mbeu nemichero yeCleoma, yakawanikwa munyaya yechipiri yekurima:
- Mbeu dzinomera mavhiki maviri kana matatu;
- dive michero inogona kuva nechitarisiko chemashoko ekutanga chaiwo;
- zviri nani kuronga pane mumwe munhu peat-humus pots;
- zvino itai kuoma kwemichero;
- pakupera kwaMay kunodyarwa muvhu pane imwe nzvimbo ye 30-50 cm.
Cleoma munharaunda yebindu
Varimi vemizambiringa vanowanzoziva kuti vadyara glue kuitira kuti zvienderane zvakakwana mumunda wavo wemaruva. Iro ishizha rose. Cleoma inobatsirawo kudyara pakati pemubhedha wemaruva nemichero yakaderera, uye semamiriro ekutanga, uye nekudyara kumwe chete. Inogona kukonzera munda mukuru, iyo iwe unodyara massifs ayo makuru.
Kuonekwa kwakapfuura kwakapoteredza kwakachena uye pineki echinacea, ibeiery, laveter, yakaisvonaka phlox , fodya inonhuhwirira, rudbeckia yezuva, nezvimwewo.
Kusarudza glue kudyara mumunda wako webindu, hauzombozvidembi. Izvi zvinoshamisa zvisingatenderi mukuchengetwa kwemiti zvinokufadza iwe nemaruva ayo akareba ane mavara uye fumu yakasimba inokwezva nyuchi.