Ipomoea gore negore - kudyara uye kutarisirwa, zvakanakisisa sei kushandisa muzambiringa mune zvekugadzira nyika?

Kupfekedza Ipomoea gore negore, kudyara nekutarisira izvo zvinosanganisira mitemo mishomanana, inogona kuva chimiro chebindu nebhokisi. Ichi creeper ine mashizha akawanda uye inoratidzwa nekuwanda kwemaruva. Kune marudzi akasiyana-siyana, akasiyana nemuvara wemashizha awo.

Kubwinya kwamangwanani mumamiriro ekugadzira nyika

Kusvika pamwero mukuru wemiti iyi inoshandiswa kupfekedza chero nzvimbo dzakasvibirira, semuenzaniso, masvingo, mazamu, arbors nezvimwewo. Kuonekwa kwepakutanga kwakasimwa pedyo nemarudzi akasiyana siyana, maruva ayo ari emhando dzakasiyana. Anofarira kuti kugona kwemakore ane makore anokwanisa sei kushandiswa, saka, mazano mumamiriro ekugadzirisa nyika anobvumira kudyarwa kwemaruva painochera nzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana dzakasiyana-siyana, semuenzaniso, flowerbeds uye marapati. Miti yacho inogona kudyarwa mubindu masaga uye mapoto.

Kukura kwemambakwedza emangwanani pabhokisi

Kuti ufukidze bhandi uye uite iyo mini-oasis, unogona kushandisa iyi ipome. Iyo inokodzera zvakakwana ne petunias uye nasturtiums . Kuwanda kwemavara mashizha pamuzambiringa kuchashanda sekudzivirira kune zuva, asi maruva akajeka achafadza ziso. Kudyara kubwinya kwamangwanani pabhandi uye nekuitarisira kwakafanana neurongwa paunodyara muvhu rakavhurika.

1. Dyara mashizha mumabhokoni mabhokisi kuitira kuti pane nzvimbo ye 10-15 cm pakati pavo.
2. Mukugadzirisa kwakakodzera kunoratidzirwa kuti ganda rebhokisi, mesh inokosha kana micheka yakatambanudzwa inogona kushandiswa sekutsigirwa.
3. Kuti ikure kubwinya kwakanaka kwamangwanani, kusimwa kwegore negore uye kutarisirwa kwacho kunofanira kusanganisira kuvhara kumusoro kwebhanhire iri nani, uye rinofanira kuitwa mushure mokuraira mashizha mashanu.
4. Cherechedza kuti simiti ine zvokudya zvishoma, saka zvinokosha kuti uite mvura yekudiridza nekudyisa nguva dzose.

Ipomea - growing in a pot

Kana uchida kudyara mbeu muhari, ona kuti inofanira kuva yakakura, saka kune rimwe gwenzi iwe unoda mazita matatu evhu. Pasi pasi, nguva dzose uise hutete hwemvura, nokuti ino tsika haifariri kupera kwemvura. Iyo substrate inofanira kuva yakajeka uye isina kusununguka. Vakawanda vanofarira kuti mbeu dzakawanda dzekubwinya dziri muhari, saka mune imwe imwe munogona kugadzirisa mashizha mashomanana, chinhu chikuru ndechokuti pane nzvimbo inenge yakareba masendimita makumi maviri pakati pavo. Muhari, edza rubatsiro, somuenzaniso, kubva kumateve emhando dzechimiro sewigwam.

Midsummer Flower - Kudyara uye Kuchengetedza

Nokuda kwekurima kwegore rimwe chete remakore, zvakakosha kusarudza nzvimbo yakakodzera, iyo inofanira kunge iri mu penumbra, nokuti pasi pezuva rakajeka zviputi zvinokurumidza kupera. Inofanira kutarirwa mupfungwa kuti maruva maduku anoumbwa mumumvuri. Mune mirayiridzo ine chokuita nekudyara Ipomee gore negore, inoratidzirwa kuti ivhu riri panzvimbo yekudyara kunofanira kuva rakasununguka uye zvishoma. Mukuwedzera, tapota ona kuti liana haifariri mhepo.

Nzira yekudyara Ipomoe muvhu rakazaruka?

Vazhinji vemirimi varikudyara zvakananga muvhu, uye kuita izvi kunokosha maererano nemirayiridzo:

1. Nzvimbo yakasarudzwa inofanira kusunungurwa zvakadzika kusvika pakadzika masendimita makumi mashanu.
2. Mbeu inofanira kudururwa uye kumera. Muchidimbu kusvika pakadzika 3 cm, isa 3-4 pcs. Rutivi pakati pekudyara runofanira kunge ruchaita masendimita makumi matatu.
3. Iva nechokwadi chekudururira masango uye pashure pevhiki mbiri mbeu dzinofanira kukwira. Kudyara kwekubwinya kwemazuva nekuchengetedzwa kwekunze kunoreva kuti kubva pamicheu yakaonekwa iwe unofanirwa kusarudza zvitatu zvakakura, uye zvakasara zvinofanira kubviswa.
4. Kana mashizha mashanu achioneka, fambisa zvigaro kuti usvitse kugadzirwa kwe lateral kushiva.

Ndeipi iri kukura kubva kumbeu - nguva yekudyara?

Vazhinji vemizambiringa vanovimba kuti simiti iyi inowanzorega kudyara zvakananga muvhu rakavhurika, pasina kumera mbeu. Chinhu chikuru ndechokuti uite izvi apo inotonhora inodonha, sezvo kutonhora kunyange pa2 ° C kunogona kukonzera rufu rwezvirimwa. Izvo zvakavanzika zvekuwedzera Ipomee gore negore zvinoratidza kuti kudyara kunofanira kuitika pamagadzirirwo akadzikama ekupedzisira - pakupera kwaApril uye kutanga kwaMay.

Ipomea - kukura kunze kwezvirimwa

Kana iwe uchida kudyara maruva nemumera, iwe unofanirwa kutevera muenzaniso uyu:

1. Kudyara kunowanikwa zvakananga muhari, nokuti midzi yegore rekubwinya haifariri kutemwa.
2. Kudyara pazvirimwa zvemambakwedza emangwanani nekuzvitarisira, zvinobereka mupasi rose kana musanganiswa wakawanikwa kubva kune rumwe rutivi rwejecha, peat uye pasi.
3. Kudyara mbeu kunofanira kuitika pakadzika kwe 3 cm, kuvhara pasi nemvura uye kunwisa zvose.
4. Shoots inofanira kuonekwa muvhiki. Cherechedza kuti pakukura 20 mbeu unoda bhokisi rine nzvimbo ye 30x30 cm.
5. Kukura mbeu yakanaka yekubwinya kwemangwanani, kusimwa kwegore negore uye kutarisirwa zvinoreva kuiswa kwekusimbiswa kwemasimiti.
6. Inokurudzirwa kushandisa kuwedzera kwekugadzirisa michero. Mwenje inofanira kushanda mangwana uye manheru kwemaawa matatu. Kuisa kune imwe nzvimbo kunowanikwa apo mabwenzi atova akasimba. Pakati pavo inofanira kunge iri kure nemamita 30 cm.

Nguva yekudyara Ipomoe pamichero?

Kana iwe uchida kuzvizvidzivirira uye usati wakura mbeu. Dyara mbeu mumapoto munaMarch-April. Pamwe, izvi hazvifanirwe kuitwa, nokuti maruva anokura nokukurumidza, uye mumavhiki 2-3 zvichave zvichibvira kudzika pasi. Kudyara kwemambakwedza emangwanani pamichero kunofanira kuitika apo kutonhora panzvimbo yekugara kunosvika 10 ° C, sezvo izvi zvinonyanya kukosha kwekubudirira kwakanaka kwemaruva egore negore.

Ipomoea flower - kutarisira

Kune dzimwe nzira dzakasiyana-siyana dzakakosha pakukura kwakanaka nekukudziridza shrub.

1. Kukura kwekubwinya kwamangwanani uye kutarisira kwacho kunosanganisira kunwa nekudzikinura kwevhu. Ichi chitsva chegore negore hachiregi kusanaya kwemvura nemvura. Kusununguka kunokosha kuitira kuti midzi iwane oxygen.
2. Kuchengetedza zvakakodzera kunoratidza kuti zvakakosha kudiridza ivhu, rinoitwa panguva yekukura kwakasimba, uye inofanira kuitwa mavhiki matatu ose. Nechinangwa ichi, zvakakodzera zvinowedzera ku cacti nemichero yekunakisa michero. Panofanira kuva pasina nitrogen muvhenganiswa, sezvo ichitsamwisa kushanda kwemavara, asi hazvizobviri kuona maruva.
3. Mukubwinya kwegore negore zvakakosha kubvisa tsvina iyo yave ichirwara kana yakakuvara.
4. Liana nekutarisirwa zvisina kukodzera kunogona kurwiswa nefungi uye mavairasi, nepo chena dema iri chirwere chepanyama. Iyo fungus inowanzoonekwa kakawanda nemvura, uye inofanirwa kurwisana nayo nekubvisa nzvimbo yakakanganiswa uye kurapwa kwegwenzi rine fungicide. Kana ruva racho rapera, zvakakosha kubvisa zvachose muti wacho. Zvirwere zvepachirwere hazvigoni kupiwa zvirwere zvekurapa, saka kupisa gwenzi kunoitwa.
5. Kana dziri zvidzvara, rimwe remakore-gore rinokudzwa kubwinya rinogona kurwisa shandukari , uye kuti ribvise, rikasasa gwenzi nemvura inotonhora. Kana hove dzichirwiswa, taurai musango nemvura ine sipo. Kana nzira idzi dzisingabatsiri kutsungirira zvirwere, shandisa nzira yekugadzirisa zvirongwa.