Iodine inodhaka

Iodine inokonzerwa nehutachiona isotopu yeododhi yakawanda, iyo inowanzoshandiswa mukurapa. Izvi zvinotsanangurwa nechokwadi chokuti radioiodine inogona kuparara zvishoma uye inoita xenon, beta-particle uye gamma-ray quanta.

Chiratidzo chekuiswa kweyodine inodhaka

Iwe unogona kubata chirwere chete mumatambudziko mashoma:

1. Chiratidzo chikuru chekushandiswa kwechirwere ichi chakaipa chetachiona chetachiona. Therapy inobvisa kubvisa masero, kana akapararira mumuviri wose. Iodine inokonzerwa nehutachiona inoonekwa seimwe yenzira dzakanakisisa dzokurapa kenza yekameti.
2. Kazhinji, mishonga inokurudzirwa kune avo varwere vakaonekwa kuti vane diffuse kana nodal toxic goiter . Nemamiriro ezvinhu aya, utachiona hutema huno hunoitawo hunyatsobudisa mahomoni, uye thyrotoxicosis inogona kukura.

Chii chinonzi chirongwa cheradio ine radioactive iodine?

Beta-particle, yakawanikwa panguva yekuora kwechirwere ichi, ine yakakwirira kwazvo uye inogona kupinda nyore nyore mumasukisi. Iyi nzira yekurapa inobva pakukwanisa kwetachiona gland kuti iwane uye inowedzera iodine. Muchiitiko ichi - radioactive, iyo inopisa irradiate uye inoparadza masero emuviri kubva mukati.

Zvakakosha kunzwisisa kuti chiito chebhea-particle chinowedzera mamilimita masere kubva munzvimbo yaro, ipapo irradiation ne iodine radioactive haigoni kushanda. Saizvozvowo, rudzi urwu rwehutano hunochinja hutungamiri.

Mishonga inoshandiswa nyore - kuburikidza nemuromo. Chinhu chacho chakaiswa chisimbiso mune imwechete kana gelatin capsule, iyo inofanira kumedzwa. Mapiritsi haafaniri kunhuwa kana kuravira. Majekiseni eRadioiodine anowanikwawo, asi anoshandiswa muzviitiko zvisingawanzoitiki.

Migumisiro inobvira yekurapa ye oncology uye thyrotoxicosis ne radioactive iodine

Mishonga haina kupera zvachose uye muzviitiko zvakawanda zvinoregererwa nevarwere zvakakwana. Sayenzi yakaratidza kuti rudzi urwu rwemashizha harukuvadzi dzimwe nhengo nematukisi zvachose. Kunyange zvakadaro, vamwe varwere vanotarisana nezvinetso:

1. Dzimwe nguva pakarepo mushure mekugadzirisa, chirwere chinowedzera pamutsipa. Inofambidzana nekunetseka kuduku.
2. Mune vamwe varwere, nekuda kwekudzivirira, chido chinonyangadza, pane zvinokonzera kushungurudza uye kurutsa .
3. Pamusoro pemasikirwo akakwirira eoday reyodine, kuputika kwemazamu emasikirini anokwanisa kuwedzera. Asi ichi chinhu chisingawanzoitiki.