Toxicosis kwehafu yekutanga yekuzvitora inofungidzirwa seyakasikwa. Muzvokwadi, toxicosis inopindirana nekuchinja kwehomoni mumuviri wemukadzi ane pamuviri. Kazhinji toxicosis inobatanidza nekushanda kusina kuchena kwepa placenta - zvibereko zvehupenyu hwemuchechi hunopinda muropa raamai uye zvinokonzera kudhakwa kwemuviri, kunoratidzwa nenzira yekutsveta, kusuruvara, kurutsa uye kushaya simba.
Nguva yekuti toxicosis ndeye pfungwa yemunhu. Madzimai ane pamuviri, toxicosis haigoni kudarika 1 trimester, kusvikira pakuguma kwemwedzi wechitatu wekudzivirira. Iko panguva ino iyo placenta inowedzera kukura uye inochengetedza amai kubva pamucheche uye kunobatsira kugadzirisa mahomoni.
Inonzi toxicosis muvakadzi vane pamuviri inoguma apo huwandu hweHCG hunosimbiswa, uye muviri unoshandiswa pakuchinja kwehomoni. Toxicosis inogoverwa kuva kutanga nekupera - kutanga-trimester toxicosis uye gestosis.
Physiological ndiko kutora pamuviri, umo chirwere chinonzi chexia chinowanikwa kusvika masvondo gumi nematanhatu. Panguva imwecheteyo, inoratidzika muhutano hunyoro hwehutano, zvikamu zvekurutsira zvisati zvapfuura 2-3 nguva pazuva, kukwanisa kudya zvokudya izvo zvisingakonzere kuzvidzwa.
Kazhinji amai vanotarisira vanotanga kunzwa vari nani pashure pemasvondo gumi nemasere, apo mavanga ekutanga toxicosis anopfuura. Asi mune dzimwe nguva, inogona kunonoka kusvikira masvondo 16-20. Kana mune nguva kubva kuma16 kusvika ku20 masvondo e-toxicosis anoitika nekuderera kweamai, zvino inoshandiswa se gestosis.
Kusiyana ne toxicosis, gestosis inotyisa kune zvose hutano hwaamai nemwana. Izvi zvinokonzerwa nekuti pasi pemigumisiro yekurutsazve, mvura yakadzika yemuviri weamai inoputsika, ropa rinovhara uye fetus inogumira kuwana mishonga. Muviri waamai une chirwere chekushaya mvura, izvo zvinokanganisa basa rehutano hwemwoyo.
Nguva yenguva ye toxicosis inoratidza kukosha kwekukura kwekuberekwa uye inoratidza kukanganisa kunogona kuitika panguva yekuzvitakura.
Nzira yekukunda seixicosis?
Kukurira iyo toxicosis inobatsira nguva dzose chikamu chekudya. Inofanira kunge isati yasimuka kubva pamubhedha kuti idye chikafu, inwa tei neminiti, idya spoonful uchi kuti iite tsika yehuga muropa - iyo inogona kuderedza zviratidzo zvekushungurudza uye kurutsa. Mukuwedzera, kufamba kakawanda kunokurudzirwa kune mweya mutsva, kushandiswa kwezvibereko mumari yakaenzana. Kana nzira yakatarwa yezuva uye chikafu chisingaendi, endai kuna chiremba-anogona kupa mishonga inoda kurapa.