Mhuka dzinonyangadza dzinorwisa minda yedu neminda yemiriwo, ichiedza kutitadzisa kukohwa. Kurwiswa kwezvipembenene kunoratidzwa kune mbeu dzose dzehuro, kusanganisira gooseberry . Muchikamu chino tichawana kuti zvipembenene zve gooseberries ndezvipi, uye dzidza nezvemaitiro anobatsira ekurwisana nawo.
Nzira yekugadzirisa sei zvirwere zve gooseberries?
Saka, kazhinji kacho tinoda berry iyi zvipembenene zvinotevera:
- Ognevka - imwe yezvipembenene zvinonyangadza zve gooseberries - isimbi yakasvibirira ine musoro wakatsvuka, kwete kupfuura 2 cm kureba. Kungofanana nezvimwe zvipembenene zvakawanda, moto unoisa maruva mukati memaruva, ayo, achikura, akachera berry kubva mukati. Dambudziko iri rinoshandiswa nezvose zvinokonzerwa nemakemikari kubva kumashizha-kudya zvipembenene: Fufanon, Iskra, Gardona, Karbofos, Aktellik, etc. Kana iwe uri muvengi wemakemikari, edza kushandisa biologics (Gomelin, Entobacterin "," Lepidocide "). Nzira yekurapa gooseberries kubva kune zviduku, varimi vakawanda vane ruzivo vanoziva: kuvhara kwemadota, mashudo emuasitadhi, matumato.
- Mafuta e sawfly anowanzorwisa mabhiza apo kudzivirira kusati kwaitwa. Mucheka wemasagafly ane ruvara rwakachena rwebhuruu nemaruva matsvuku. Madziya aya akaisa chipukanana ichi pamakumbo emashizha, uye mhondi dzinovarova chaizvoizvo mumazuva mashomanana achiparadza girasi rino zvachose. Sechiyero chekudzivirira, mashizha anoputirwa nemakemikari. Inogona kuva Iskra, Intra-Vir, Carbofos kana Ambush. Inokurudzirwawo kuti muve nemasango, bvisa matare akare, uye munguva yekutanga kwegore iwe unogona kuderedza nzvimbo-pedyo nzvimbo ye gooseberries nemvura inopisa. Vakawanda vanozunungusa mashizha pafirimu kana peji yeplywood, yakagadzirwa ne solidol.
- Mbikira yejikobvu moth inodya zvachose bhokisi remashizha pakarepo pavanenge vachibuda muhurota. Izvi zvipembenene zvine ruvara ruchena uye ruvara neruva dema kumucheto. Makemikari anobva kune mashizha-anodya anoshandiswa kurwisana nemashu kaviri mumwaka: kutanga neBhu rinokura uye shure kwekukura.
Mishonga yevanhu vanopesana nedambudziko iri inofanana neyo inorondedzerwa p.1-2. - Iko hovha inosvibisa pamiti yakawanda, uye gooseberries haina kupukunyuka. Larvae yejiyoberry inobata hove - zviduku zviduku zvakasvibirira - dzinobhururuka mangwanani ekutanga uye dzinotanga kunwisa jisi kubva kumajaya maduku uye mashizha. Somugumisiro, iyo yekupedzisira yakasvibira uye inooma. Iyo Insecticide "Iskra" uye "Decis", inopesana nefodya uye madhimoni, inobatsira zvikuru pamusoro peafidi. Kubva kuzvipembenene, unogona kudururira musango wejasi nemvura inopisa kwete kupfuura 70 ° (pakutanga iwe unozviita, zviri nani). Uye iyo yakawanda, zvichida, inobudirira nzira ndeyokukwezva kunzvimbo yemuvengi muvengi weavidi - ladybirds.