Pakupera kwezhizha muminda uye zvikwereti unogona kuona chimiro chisina kujairika chine mavara akajeka emhando dzakasiyana-siyana. Iyi ndiyo hibiscus munda (Siria), iyo inoratidzika semuti muduku kana shrub, zvichienderana nemhando ipi inofanira kupa. Maruva egindu hibiscus akafanana neaya ose anozivikanwa " Chinese rose ", anonziwo hibiscus, uye anogona kunge ari tsvuku, dhizha, ruvara rwepepuru, yebhuruu nemuchena nechepamusoro pepakati.
Pamberi pacho, chimiro ichi chaive chimiro chekumaodzanyemba kwenyika, asi zvino yakapararira kwose kwose, nokuti, pasinei nekushisa kwayo-rudo, inogona kukura mumabhanhire epakati uye kunyange nechokumusoro.
Hibiscus munda - kukura nekugadzirisa
Kuti ukwanise kuyemura munda wako kana nyika nzvimbo nechisimu ichi chakanaka, haufaniri kuva muragirigori mukuru. Pasinei nekwakabva kune dzimwe nyika, munda we hibiscus unonyoresa nyore kuchenesa uye kunyatsoteerera.
Kudyara kwebindu hibiscus kunonyanya kuitwa munguva yegore, mushure mekunge pasi rapera uye rinopisa zvishoma. Nokudaro, nokuda kwemwaka inotonhora, achakwanisa kuvaka miitiro yakanaka uye nekuchengeteka achararama munguva yechando yekutanga. Mumisika uye mune dzimwe nzvimbo dzakawanda panguva ino unogona kutenga miche nemidzi. Hazvina kunaka kudyara muti mumugwagwa, nokuti ipapo iyo mikana yekugara kwayo haisi yakakwirira. Nzvimbo yekudyara zviri nani kuti asarudze zvakakwana, ipapo hibiscus ichazviratidza pachayo kubva kune yakanakisisa, ichiisa zvakawanda zvemafuro, izvo zvinoratidzwa zuva rimwe nerimwe pashure peimwe kwemwedzi inoverengeka. Kunyange zvazvo hupenyu hwemaruva ose izuva rimwechete, asi izvi hazvizivikanwi zvachose, nokuti gwenzi rakazara nemazana emaruva akadai, akagadzirira kungovhura.
Hibiscus munda - kubereka nembeu
Vamwe varimi vanosarudza kuparadzira michero yavo kwete nemiti yakatemwa, asi nembeu. Iyi nzira inofarirwa nevaya vanofarira nzira yekukura maruva, kutanga nekucheka zviyo uye kuguma nemaruva emiti yacho.
Kuunganidza uye kuomesa mbeu dzekupedzisira kwegore, vasati vadyara, vanodzika kwemaawa gumi nemaviri mumvura pamwe nekuwedzera kwekukura kunokurudzira. Mune ivhu rakagadzirwa kubva peat uye jecha, mbeu dzinodyarwa, zvishoma nezvishoma, uye dzakafukidzwa negirazi. Inyanzvi inofanira kuchengetwa pahwindo rezuva pane kutonhora kweanenge 27 ° C. Mushure mokunge muti wacho une mapepa maviri emapepa, inofanira kuputswa muzvimedu zvakasiyana uye inoputirwa muvhu nekutanga kwemazuva ekudziya. Chimiro chakadaro chichabukira mumakore 2-3.
Zvimwe nyore uye zvinokurumidza zvakakonzerwa nekudyara kwe cuttings. Vanoparadzwa pakutanga kwezhizha uye vachengetwa mumvura kusvikira midzi yaonekwa, uye yakasimwa kana iri pasi uye yechando ichichengeterwa, kana yakasara kusvika kunechando muimba inotonhorera muhari nevhu.
Kuchengetedza munda we hibiscus
Sezvatotaurwa, muti uyu unoremekedze uye haudi kuti uchengetedze nguva dzose. Zvose zvinodiwa ndezvokudiridza nekudzikinura kwevhu, uye zvakajeka uye zviito zvakafanana zvatinogara tichitakura pamwe nemimwe munda wekugarisa.
Nenguva dzakawanda munguva yekukura, hibiscus inofanira kushandiswa nemamineral fertilizer . Izvi zvinonyanya kukosha mukutanga kwegore, apo kutanga kwemaruva emangwana kuiswa. Nokuda kwemuti wemaruva kutarisa zvakanaka, unoda kugara uchibvisa maruva akaomeswa mugwenzi uye pasi pasi pasi payo. Zuva rehibiscus rakanyatsorambidzwa, uye saka harina hanya pokugara.
Hibiscus munda - kuchera kwechando
Vazhinji vemirimi vanosarudza kudonha mbeu iyo isati yatonhora, kuitira kuti panguva yekutanga kwemafuta, iyo inenge ichiri kutonhorera mumugwagwa, sezvo mafungiro akawanda sezvinobvira anogona kudyarwa. Nokuda kweizvi, pruner inodhura zvikamu zvitatu zvehurefu hwebazi rimwe nerimwe. Usatya kutema, nokuti hapana chimwe chinhu chinokurudzira kupenya kukuru.
Kutora hibiscus kunoshandiswawo kupa chimiro chaidiwa kumunda. Izvi zvinogona kuitwa kaviri kana katatu muzhizha musati watanga maruva. Kucheka chikamu chebazi, tinokurudzira kukurudzirwa kwemashure, uye saizvozvo, muti unenge uine chimiro chakakosha.