Apo paine zviratidzo zvokutanga zvechirwere, nyanzvi dzinopa maawa 48 ekutanga kutora mishonga yemishonga inodhaka. Ingavirin imwe yenzira dzakadaro, zvichibvumira kukurumidza kupora uye kuderedza kuoma kwezviratidzo zvechirwere. Mushonga uyu unopa kuderedzwa kwekushisa, kuponeswa kwechirwere uye zvinodhaka.
Ingavirin - kuumbwa kwemishonga
Mishonga inorondedzerwa inowanikwa nenzira yemapisisumu ine imwe yezvinhu zvinoshanda, vitaglutam kana imidazolylethanamide yepentanedioic acid, iyo inorwisa antiviral effect. Chikamu chekubatsira chemugadziri weAngavirin chine zvinotevera:
- aerosil;
- mbatata samashizha;
- lactose;
- magnesium stearate.
Iyo capsule shell ine:
- dhayi (diamond black, ponso 4R, patent bluu);
- titanium dioxide;
- gelatin;
- azorubin.
Chii chinogona kutora Ingavirin?
Muchirapa iyi inyanzvi uye inoyevedza kukura kwevasayendisiti veRussia. Iyo inonyanya kukosha yemushonga Ingavirin: inoshandiswa inoshandiswa - mimwe yakafanana nemishonga inoshandiswa yakafanana inomiririrwa chete nemumwe mushonga unonzi Dicarbamin, asi hauna kurongerwa nezvehutachiona hwehutachiona. Uyu mujeri anoshandiswa kudzivirira kuumbwa uye zvinhu zveropa mune vanhu vanogadzirwa chemotherapy mune mukurapa kwezvironda zvinotyisa.
Kune huwandu hwemishonga yakafanana naIngavirin - mifananidzi yemhando isiri yakananga kana ma generic. Izvo zvinovakirwa pane zvimwe zvinoshandiswa zvinoshandiswa, asi zvinogadzira zvakafanana zvinorwisa antiviral effect. Izwi rinonyanya kutaurwa:
- Kagocel ;
- Amiksin;
- Arbidol;
- Ergoferon;
- Cycloferon;
- Remantadine;
- Tamiflu ;
- Lavomax;
- Anaferon;
- Ibuklin;
- Oscillococcinum;
- Cytovir.
Ingavirin kana Kagocel - chii chiri nani?
Izvo zvakataurwa zvinowanzobva pane izvo zvinoshanda zvezita rimwe chete. Kagocel inoshandiswa kubva kune yero pigment yekotoni uswa (gossypol) uye inorwarisa uye inorodomodulatory effect. Inowedzera kubudiswa kwemakemikoro e-interferon, zvichikurudzira kupindura kwakasimba kwezvidziviriro zvemuviri. Ndatenda chimba ichi, Kagocel inogona kurongerwa nekuda kwekudzivirira.
Kunyangwe nehutano hwakaratidzwa hwechirwere chiri mubvunzo, vanachiremba vanosarudza Ingavirin 90 - mifananidzo yakafanana neyakabva gossypol inonzi inofadza maitiro ekudzivirira muviri, asi haina simba remishonga inodhaka. Mishonga ine vitaglutam muhutano yakagadzirirwa mumasero epathogenic uye inobatsira pakufa kwavo, kuparadza mukati maro uye membrane. Kagocel uye zvinyorwa zvaro hazvina basa rakadaro.
Amiksin kana Ingavirin - chii chiri nani?
Izvi zvinoumba chikamu cheboka re interferon inducers, iro rinoshandisa chikamu chetilaxine (tilorone). Iyo yakatsanangurwa anogue yemudzvinyiriri Ingavirin inoshanda kune DNA-ine virusi. Amiksin inodzivirira kubudiswa kwe nucleic acid mumasero epatigenic, izvo zvinovadzivisa kuwedzera. Uyezve, mahwendefa ane anti-inflammatory and antitumor effect.
Hazvina kunaka kuenzanisa Amiksin naIngavirin - mifananidzo yakafanana yakabva kune tilaxine yakagadzirirwa kurapwa kwemavirusi ane DNA (hepatitis, hepetic diseases), uye vitaglutam inokuvadza kana iine utachiona hwema-pathogenic neRNA (furuza yemarudzi akasiyana). Paunosarudza imwe yemishonga iyi, zvinokosha kufunga nezvekutsvaga uye kuteerera zvinorayirwa nemumwe nyanzvi.
Ingavirin kana Arbidol - chii chiri nani?
Chinhu chikuru chezvikamu zvechirevo chinotsanangurwa chinonzi umifenovir. Kubudirira kwaro kuchipatara kunenge kusati kwaratidzwa, saka Arbidol haifaniri kutaridzirwa sarudzo yakanakisisa pane kushandura Ingavirin nokuda kwefuruwenza kana chirwere chake. Kuenzaniswa nevitaglutam, umifenovir ine basa risina simba rekuvhara maitiro uye simba rekudzivirira muviri.
Ergoferon kana Ingavirin - chii chiri nani?
Iyo inorondedzerwa kugadzirira inosanganisira yakanatswa ma antibodies kune histamines, CD4 uye gamma-interferon. Ergoferon haigoni kuonekwa sechifananidzi chepiritsi ye Ingavirin, nokuti mishonga iyi haigoni kungoita maitiro antiviral, asi ine zvimwe zvinhu:
- antihistamine;
- anti-inflammatory;
- immunomodulating.
Ichi chishandiso chinosanganisirwa muzvirongwa zvakaoma zverapi yehutachiona hwehutachiona, kusanganisira tuberculosis uye pneumonia. Kubudirira kwekliniki yemishonga kwave kuchiratidzwa kakawanda neRussia uye kune dzimwe nyika tsvakurudzo yezvokurapa. Vakaratidza kuti Ergoferon inokurumidza uye yakakurumbira kudarika Ingavirin. Analogues inobva pamadziviriro akacheneswa ane maitiro akawanda emabasa ekurwisana nemhando dzakawanda dzemavirusi, kudzivirira kufambiswa kwezvinyorwa zvepamusoro, kuwedzera kushanda kwehutachiona nekudzivirira kuitika kwezvakaita zvirwere.
Cycloferon kana Ingavirin - chii chiri nani?
Chinhu chakakosha muhutano hweizvi chaiyo ndiyo meglumine acridon acetate. Ndiyo inducer ye interferon yevanhu. Ichi chifananidzi chechirwere Ingavirin chine chirongwa chinoratidzwa chechiremba. Mukati pekutsvakurudza, zvakawanikwa kuti Interferon inobatsira zvikuru kupikisa chero hutachiona nemaronda ehepepe, zvakanyanya kuporesa zvirwere, kana mushonga wacho unotorwa mukati mekutanga kwemazuva 2-3 kubvira panguva yeutachiona.
Ingavirin inoparadza masero emagetsi kune chero zvikamu zvekuwedzera kwechirwere. Inofungidzirwa kuva mushonga unogadzirisa, asi kungofanirwa kurapwa kwezvirwere zveA uye B nezvimwe zvirwere zvekupora mavharwere. Nekurapa kwezvimwe zvirwere, Interferon inosarudzwa, iyo inowedzera hutachiona husina kumira uye inoshanda kumasero asingagumi nemishonga yakafanana.
Remantadine kana Ingavirin - chii chiri nani?
Izwi rechirevo rinotsanangurwa rinotsanangurwa pachikonzero che rimantadine hydrochloride. Izvi zvinokonzerwa nehutachiona hwehutachiona hwehutachiona A uye B masero, kunyanya mukurapa kwokutanga (maawa 48 okutanga). Uyu mushonga unozivikanwa kupfuura Ingavirin - mifananidzo ye Remantadin inodhura, asi inoshanda zvikuru uye inokurumidza kubatsira, inodzivirira hutachiona nemavhairusi munguva dzezvirwere.
Zvidzidzo zvekuchipatara zvakaratidza kuti rimantadine hydrochloride iri nani pane mamwe mazana anokosha (Tamiflu, yose interferon inducers). Vese vanyengeri vanorayirwa kuti vatsive Ingavirin - mifananidzo yakaenzana kubva pane zvakaratidzwa zvinoshanda zvinopedza nguva yezviratidzo zvecatarrhal, kuderedza kusuruvara kwavo, uye kuva ne-anti-inflammatory effect.
Tamiflu kana Ingavirin - chii chiri nani?
Iko kunofungidzirwa kwekunze kwenyika kunoita zvinotevera zvinotevera (pasi pemashoko ekugadzira):
- antiviral (nekuda kwefuruza marudzi A naB);
- kudzivirira;
- anti-inflammatory.
Chinhu chikuru chinosiyanisa Tamiflu naIngavirin inogadzirwa: analogu yakabva oseltamivir haina chikonzero chekurapa chakajeka. Mishonga yemakiriniki inotungamirirwa nemugadziri haasati yaitwa pachena, chete mhinduro dzekupedzisira dzakaratidzwa. Kudzidzira kuzvimiririra muna 2014 uye 2015 kwakaratidza kuti zviito zvakapikirwa pashure pokutora Tamiflu hazvisimbiswi.
Kubva pakuedzwa kwavo uye kwenguva refu, vanachiremba vekuEurope neRussia vanosarudza ingavirin - yakafanana ne oseltamivir mune zvakagadzirirwa haakurumidzi kupora uye haibatsiri kuzvizvidzivirira pachavo kurwara. Mishonga yakadaro inogona kukanganisa dzakaipa zvinokonzerwa nemigumisiro, nokuti ine dambudziko rine muviri.
Lavomax kana Ingavirin - chii chiri nani?
Ichi chinodhaka chienzanisiro chakananga chaAmixin, chinovakirwa kune imwechete inoshandiswa ingredient (tylorone). Sarudza Lavomax kana Ingavirin inofanira kuva nyanzvi, nokuti nzira yebasa uye inoratidzirwa yebasa remishonga iyi yakasiyana zvikuru. Tyloron inonyanya kubudirira mu:
- herpes;
- cytomegalovirus;
- hepatitis;
- virusi encephalomyelitis.
Lavomax inogona kushandiswa sechikamu chekutambudzika kwakaoma:
- chlamydiosis;
- urethritis;
- pulmonary tuberculosis;
- zvinopararira-zvinokonzera zvirwere.
Kugadzirira ne tylorone kunobudirira mukurapa maDNA, uye Ingavirin anobatsira kana zviitiko zvekutapurirwa nemaitiro emagetsi ane RNA, zvakanyanya zvirwere zveA neB. Hazvibviri kuenzanisa aya ma pharmacological agents zvakakwana, zvose zviri zviviri zvinobudirira, asi mumamiriro ezvinhu akasiyana, saka kusarudzwa kwekupedzisira kweimwe yemishonga inoitwa kunze kwechiremba chete.
Ingavirin kana Anaferon - chii chiri nani?
Izvi zvinowanzofanana neErgoferenon, inobva pamadziviriro akacheneswa kune gamma-interferon. Mune dzimwe nzvimbo, Anaferon anoratidzika nenzira isina kururama seanorodhese analogu yeIngavirin, asi iyi mishonga ine nzira yakasiyana yakasiyana yekuita. Iyo inobatsira maitiro ehutachiona ehutachiona, achikurudzira muviri kurwisana nehutachiwana pachahwo. Ingavirin inopinda mumasero emagetsi uye yakavakwa muhutano hwavo, zvichikonzera kuparadzwa kubva mukati.
Kufanana naErgoferon, Anaferon anonyanya kufarirwa navanachiremba pamusana pehuwandu hwemabasa ayo uye akataura kuti maitiro ekudzivirira mafungiro. Synovymic analogues of Ingavirin inobereka chirwere chekurapa nokukurumidza uye yakachengeteka. Haina zvigadzirwa zvine chepfu uye hazvikuvadzi masero eropa, zvakanyanya hazvo zvinokonzera kusakanganiswa kwebasa kana kuti kushaya mishonga.
Ingavirin kana Ibuklin - chii chiri nani?
Iyo mumiriri akaendeswa haasi mushonga unorambidza. Ibuklin ine ibuprofen uye paracetamol, inobatsira chaizvo kupesana-kupisa simba, analgesic uye anti-febrile action. Ichi chirwere chinoshandiswa pakurapa kwechirwere chemafupa ekudzivirira kuporesa, kusanganisira viral pathologies, asi haikanganisi chikonzero chekuitika kwavo.
Munzira dzakawanda dzokurapa Iva Ingavirin uye Ibuklin - kana zvichikwanisika kunwa pamwe chete mishonga iyi chiremba anosarudza, kunyange zvazvo pasina zvinopesana nezvakagamuchirwa pamwe chete. Antiviral inobatsira muviri kuti utarame nehutachiona wacho pachahwo, uye mushonga unopesana nokuputira huchaderedza zviratidzo zvekumwa doro, kumira musumbu, kubatana uye musoro, kuisa muviri wekushisa.
Oscillococcinum kana Ingavirin - chii chiri nani?
Izvi zvinoreva boka remishonga inowanikwa kumba. Izvo zvinoshanda zve Oscillococcinum ndiyo yakabva pamwoyo uye chiropa cheDabbararian duck. Kusarudzwa kwechikamu ichi kunobva pane chinonyanya kukosha chekushaya mishonga - kubata zvakadai. Mupi mukuru wemapurojekita ehutachiwana mumasikirwo echisikigo anofungidzirwa semvura, iyo inokonzera vagadziri ve Oscillococcinum kushandisa nhengo dzavo dzekugadzirwa kwemishonga.
Iyo yakatsanangurwa mishonga yemakemikari haisati yambosangana chero kerini yekuedzwa. Mishonga inopupurira-haina kusimbisa kubudirira kwayo, uye kunyange zviri mukati megranules yezvigadzirwa. Vagadziri vezvinodhaka havaregi chero chinhu pamusoro pe pharmacokinetics yavo uye nzira yekushanda, saka kubudirira kwemishonga kunoenzaniswa ne placebo. Kusarudza Ingavirin kana Oscillococcinum, zvakakosha kufunga nezvezvinhu izvi, kusarudza mishonga inorambidzwa nehutachiona hwemishonga. Kurapa zvirwere uye zvirwere zvakanyanya zvokufema nehutachiona hwemahara zvine ngozi.
Ingavirin kana Cytovir - zviri nani?
Ichi chemishonga chinowanikwa munhamba yezvirwere zvisinganzwisisiki. Mukugadzirwa kwayo:
- ascorbic acid;
- thymogen sodium;
- dibasol.
Chirwere ichi chinoita kuti kuwedzerwa kwekugadzirwa kwekwenyeri yevanhu, kuwedzera kukwanisa kunodzivirira kwemuviri. Nyanzvi, inotsanangura cytovir kana ingavirin, inowanzokurudzira wekupedzisira antiviral agent. Iyo inoratidzwa immunostimulant inobatsira chete mumatanho ekutanga ehosha uye zvirwere zvakanyanya zvokuputika, zvishoma kuderedza kuoma kwezviratidzo zvavo. Vitaglutam uye mifananidzo yakajeka yeIngavirin inoshanda pane imwe nhanho yemirasi yeropa rekuberekwa.