Germany ndiyo nyika ine nhoroondo yakawanda uye zvinhu zvakawanda zvinonakidza kuona kuti gore ripi gore vatashanyi vazhinji vanoda. Pakati pezvivako nzvimbo inonzi Brandenburg Gate. Inonzi inofanirwa kuve zviyeuchidzo zvekuvakwa kwenyika. Hazvigoneki kuti ani zvake wedu haazive muguta ripi Bhenzi reBrandenburg riripo. Iri ndiro guta guru reGermany - Berlin . Ichi chinokwezva hachisi chisikwa chakanaka chokugadzira. Kune vaGermany vakawanda, Gedhi reBrandenburg chiratidzo chakasiyana chenyika, chinonyanya kukosha munhoroondo. Sei? - tichataura pamusoro peizvi.
Chiratidzo cheGermany iSango reBrandenburg
Gedhi reBrandenburg ndiro rimwe chete raro. Pane imwe nguva yaive iri kunze kweguta, asi iko zvino masango acho ari pakati. Iri ndiro gedhi rekuchengetedzwa kweguta reBerlin. Zita ravo rekutanga raiva Gedhi Rorugare. Nzira yekugadzirwa kwechivigiro inotsanangurwa sechechi yeBerlin. Mufananidzo wegedhi ndiwo mukova weCenhenon muAtene - Propylaea. Chimiro chacho ibwe rinokunda rinosanganisira 12 maGreece prehistoric columns, uyewo kuva nematanhatu kune rumwe rutivi. Kureba kweSango reBrandenburg rakareba mamita makumi maviri nemana, kureba kwema 66 m. Kubwinya kwechikumbaridzo chiri mamita 11. Pamusoro pekumusoro kwechivako pane chifananidzo chemhangura cheMwarikadzi Wokukunda - Victoria, uyo anotonga quadriga - ngoro yakatasirwa mabhiza mana. Mune zvinyorwa zveSango reBrandenburg muBerlin kune chifananidzo chemwari wehondo yeMaris uye mwarikadzi Minerva.
Nhoroondo yeBrandenburg Gate
Chinyanya kuzivikanwa chivakwa chekuvakwa kweguta racho chakavakwa muna 1789-1791. nekuraira kwaMambo Frederick William II naCarl Gotttgart Langgans, muvakirwi anozivikanwa wechiGermany. Nheyo huru yebasa rake yaiva kushandiswa kwemaitiro echiGiriki chekare, izvo zvakawana kufanirwa kubudirira mubasa rake rakakurumbira - Bhandi reBrandenburg. Iko kushongedzwa kwechechi-quadriga, yakatongwa nemwarikadzi Victoria, yakasikwa naJohn Gottfried Shadov.
Mushure mokukundwa kweBerlin, Napoleon akafarira ngoro yakawanda zvokuti akaraira kuti aparadze quadriga kubva paBenen Brandenburg ndokuenda nayo kuParis. Ichokwadi, mushure mokukunda kukunda hondo yaNapoleon muna 1814, mwarikadzi weKukunda, pamwe chete nengoro, yakadzoserwa kunzvimbo yakakodzera. Mukuwedzera, akaitwa Iron Cross, yakaitwa noruoko rwaFriedrich Schinkel.
Mushure mokunge vauya kumagetsi, vaNazi vakashandisa Bhenzi reBrandenburg nokuda kwekufamba kwavo kwechikwata. Zvinotoshamisa kuti pakati pematongo nematongo eBerlin muna 1945, chivako ichi chekugadzira chakanga chiri chega chakasara chisina kugadziriswa, kunze kwechikadzikadzi wekukunda. Ichokwadi kuti muna 1958 chidzitiro chesuwo chakanga chakashongedzwa zvakare nekopi ye quadriga nemwarikadzi Victoria.
Pakazosvika 1961, nekuwedzera kwematambudziko eBerlin, nyika yakakamurwa kuita zvikamu zviviri: kumabvazuva nekumadokero. Gedhi reBrandenburg rakanga riri pamuganhu weBerlin Wall, iyo nzira yaipfuura nayo yakavharwa. Nokudaro, suo rakazova chiratidzo chekuparadzaniswa kweGermany kuva mumisasa miviri - capitalist uye socialist. Zvisinei, musi waDecember 22, 1989, apo Rusvingo rweBerlin rwakawa, Gedhi reBrandenburg rakazarurwa. Chancellor weGermany Helmut Kohl
Ndekupi Gedhi reBrandenburg?
Kana iwe une chido chokushanyira chiratidzo chakakurumbira cheGermany pachinoshanyira Berlin, hazvingakuvadzi kuziva nzvimbo yavo. Iko kune Gedhi reBrandenburg muBerlin paPariser Platz (Paris Square) 10117. Unogona kusvika ipapo nokutakura kweguta guru S- naU-Bahn kuBrandenburger Tor station, S1, 2, 25 uye U55.