- Tsamba: Czech Republic, Praha, Prague, Náměstí Míru
- Telefonhare : +420 224 901 448
- Website: narodni-divadlo.cz
- Zuva rokuvaka: 1783
- Inzvimbo yeimba yacho: 659 zvigaro
Imwe yekare muzinda weCzech, Prague , ndiyo Estates Theatre (Stavovské divadlo). Chivakwa chayo chakanakisisa mumutambo wekare chinopfekedza Fruit Market Square munzvimbo ya Stare Mesto .
Nhoroondo yematambo
Munyori wepurojekiti yekuvakwa kwemitambo yaiva muumbi weAnton Haffenecker, uye mubati wekuvakwa kwayo ndiCount Franz Antonin Nostitz-Rynek. Nekuvakwa kwakasarudzwa nzvimbo paCharles University. Vavatangi vaidavira kuti tsika nemasangano ezvidzidzo zvaizoita zvakakwana.
Mabasa ekugadzirisa chivako chacho yakatanga muna 1781, uye mumakore maviri iyo yemitambo yakapa pfungwa yekutanga: dambudziko raEmilia Galotti ne Gotthold Lessing. Kubva panguva iyo kusvika nhasi, kunze kwekuonekwa kweEastates Theatre haina kuchinja.
Pakutanga, zviitiko zvaive zvakagadzirwa pano muGermany, uye ma opera muItaly. Asi kare muna 1786 vateereri vakaona mutambo "Bretislav uye Judit" muCzech. Zvishoma nezvishoma inamato inova chivako chetsika yeCzech Republic yose . Mazororo ehurumende uye masikati anoitwa pano. Muna 1798, yakanzizve Royal Estates Theater.
Inzvimbo dzomutambo
Imba yeEstates Theater muPrague inogamuchira vatariri 659. Iko mukati meimba iyi yakashongedzwa nemapilaster e marboni maruva, pasi iri mumoto uye nzvimbo yekuchengetedza yakasungirirwa nemuchena marble. Denga iri pamusoro pechiteshi rakapetwa nemaitiro ejemiometri muPompeian style. Munzvimbo yekuchengetedza vanhu kune mabhasi uye mazita evanhu vanozivikanwa. Pamusoro pechigamba chikuru chechivako chakanyorerwa chirevo chemashoko: "Patriae et Musis", zvinoreva kuti "Motherland neMuses".
Nhanho
Estates Theatre muPrague yakawana mukurumbira nekuda kwevanhu vakawanda vakakurumbira vakasika vakaita pano:
- Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart pachake akaitisa purogiramu yemabasa ake "Don Juan" uye "Mercy of Titus", ayo akabatwa pano nehukuru hwakanaka. Uye zvino iyi ndiyo yeramende chete munyika iyo yakapona mumhando yayo yepakutanga, Mozart yakaitwa pachigamba.
- Muna 1834, mutambo "Fidlovachka" wakatambidzwa munhandare, umo rwiyo rwuri "Rwendo rwenyika yangu" naFrantisek Shkrup rwakaridza. Basa racho pacharo rakanga risina kubudirira zvikuru, asi vateereri vakafarira rwiyo rukuru zvokuti gare gare rwakava rwiyo rwenyika rweCzech Republic.
- Mumakore akasiyana-siyana panhandare yemitambo yakange yakazivikanwa seNicolo Paganini, Angelica Catalani, mutungamiri wemimhanzi pano aiva Karl Maria Weber, uye shure kweboka revatungamiri vaiva Gustav Mahler, Karl Goldmark, Arthur Rubinstein.
- Milos Forman vakatora zvikamu zvinokosha zvemufirimu "Amadeus" paEstates Theatre, iyo yakagamuchira statuette yegoridhe ye Oscar kanomwe.
Mazuva ano hupenyu hwemazuva ano
Iye zvino nguva yemitambo muEstates Theatre inotanga nemapera aMosart Don Giovanni. Pano, madhiramato, opasta uye maitiro e ballet zvakagadzirwa. Karl Capek's "Macro Band" inotarisana nemuimbi wemhanzi wokuimba, Sonia Cherven, ndeimwe yemhando dzakawanda dzakabudirira pamitambo yeEstates Theatre.
Kana zvichida, vashanyi vanogona kuenda nekutarisa kwemaitambo: dzidza nheyo dzemitambo, nyaya uye zvakavanzika, tarisa mamiriro akanaka kwazvo uye mushure mokudzoka shure, salons uye bhokisi remambo. Rwendo rwakadaro rwomutambo runoguma nekorodhe mu salon yaMosart mumhanzi.
Nzira yei kusvika kuEastates Theatre?
Kuti uone chiratidzo , iwe unogona kutora metro Můstek (pano mitsara A neB kutungamira). Kana ukasarudza kuenda nechitima, ipapo pamigwagwa Nhasi 3, 9, 14, 24 unofanirwa kusvika ku stop Václavské náměstí.