- Dhemiro : Malá Štupartská 635/6, 110 00 Staré Město, Czech Republic
- Mamiriro: anobata
- Dhiyabhorosi: Archdiocese yePrague
Munzvimbo yepamusoro yePrague , munzvimbo yeStare Mesto ndiyo Chechi yeSt. Jakub (Kostel svatého Jakuba Většího). Iyo ndiyo yakagadzirwa kare yakawanda yeGothiki, uye kuburikidza nehupamhi hwayo inotora nzvimbo mbiri kubva kuSt. Vitus Cathedral . Iyo temberi huru uye ine ruzha, iyo vatashanyi vanoshanyira nemufaro.
Nhoroondo yezvakaitika pamusoro pechechi
Kuvaka kereke kwakatanga muna 1232 pamusoro pemirairo yaMambo Wenceslas wekutanga, uyo akadana iyi Minorite. Mushure memakore gumi nemaviri, mugari wenhaka yamambo ainzi Přemysl Otakar wekutanga akapa tembere zvinyorwa zveApostora Mutsvene James. Basa rokupedzisira pakuvakwa kwechivako rakapera mumakore anenge makumi mashanu.
Pakutanga kwezana remakore rechi14, moto wakabuda pano, uyo wakakuvadza zvikuru Chechi yeSt. Jakub muPrague. Basa rokudzorera raiva pamwe chete nehutungamiri hwaMambo Jan weLuxembourg. Yakapiwa rubatsiro rwemari uye nzvimbo dzomunharaunda. Mushure mekudzorerwa, temberi yakatanga kuita basa rinokosha muupenyu hwevagari vemo.
Munguva yeHussite hondo chivako chakabvarurwa, asi chivako chechivako chakanga chisina kukuvara. Varriors vakaronga pano zvombo zvokuchengetera zvombo. Kusvikira pakati pezana remakore re XVII kereke yeSt. Jakub yakanga iri dongo, kusvikira muna 1689 zvakare yakanga isati yavhiringidzwa nemoto.
Kupedza mabasa kwakashandiswa nevatongi vanozivikanwa veCzech - Ottavio Mosto naJan Shimon Panek. Iko kushongedza kwechechi, yakasikwa navo, kwakanzi ndiyo yakanakisisa zvikuru panguva iyoyo. Nenzira, zvimwe zvinhu zvekushongedza zvakapona kusvikira nhasi.
Nhoroondo dzinobatana neChechi yeSt. Jakub
Munguva yaro iripo, temberi yakawana zvakavanzika zvakawanda uye nhau dzinosuruvarisa, dzinonyanya kuzivikanwa ndezokuti:
- Nhamba yeVratislav Mitrovitsky yakavigwa muchechi. Pakarepo mushure meguva, mhere dzisinganzwisisiki dzakatanga kunzwika kubva pa crypt, yakagara mazuva akawanda. Vapristi vaitenda kuti mweya wevakafa haugone kuzorora. Apo sarcophagus yakavhurwa, vakaona kuti mutumbi wevakafa wakange uri pachigaro. Zvingangodaro, mutongi uyu akanga ari munharaunda yekunyengera uye akafa kare mubhokisi.
- Kurutivi rworudyi rwemafunguro makuru kuenda kuKathedral yeSt. Jakub muPrague ishoma ruoko rwevanhu. Yakanga iri yembavha yaida kuba mabora kubva paatari, asi yakatorwa neMhandara. Hapana aikwanisa kusunungura ruoko rwomupomeri, saka rwakagurwa uye rukadzikiswa.
- Mufananidzo weatari wakanga wakabatwa nemufananidzo V. V. Rainer. Panguva iyoyo denda rakapinda muguta. Chimiro chaMwari chakamudzivirira kubva kurwere, asi apo mufananidzo wakapera, tenzi achiri kubata uye akafa.
Tsanangudzo yeChechi yeSt. Jakub muPrague
Nenguva yekupedzisira kereke huru yakagadziridzwa mumakore makumi mana ezana remakore rechi20. Chimiro chechechi chakashongedzwa nemifananidzo kubva muupenyu hweSt. Francis. Muna 1702 imwe nhengo yakanaka yakagadzirwa pano, iyo nhasi ndiyo yekuzvikudza kwechechi. Kutenda kumakonakidza acoustics mumba, makontikoni anowanzoitwa pano.
Muchechi mune 23 mapepa, 21 maaritari uye 3 naves. Nzvimbo inopinda mahara inorongedzwa nemhando dzakakurumbira zvinyorwa. Madziro emukati nemasvingo akanga akafukidzwa nevanyori vanozivikanwa veCzech Republic: Hans von Aachen, Peter Brendley, Vaklav Vavrinek Reiner, François Vogue nevamwe.Hano iwe unogona kuonawo majasi ezvombo zvakasiyana-siyana.
Zvichemo zvekushanyira
Chechi yeSt. Jakub muPrague iri kushanda. Icho chichiri kubata mabasa uye tsika dzechitendero: muchato, rubhabhatidzo, nezvimwewo. Vatashanyi vauya kuchechi kunonyengetera, teererai nhengo uye vagoziva nhoroondo yeguta racho.
Nzira yekuenda seiko?
Kubva pakati pePrague kuenda kuChechi yeSt. Jakub, tinotora Nhamba 94, 56, 54, 51, 26, 24, 14, 8 uye 5 inogona kusvika.Imiti inonzi Náměstí Republiky. Rwendo runotora kusvika kumaminitsi gumi nemashanu. Uyewo pano unogona kusvika pamuganhu we metro B kana kufamba mumigwagwa yeWilsonova uye Nábřeží Kapitána Jaroše kana Italská.