Cystostomy chinhu chinoshandiswa chikafu chinoputika chokunatsa urinha kubva pachikanda. Kusiyana pakati pe cystostomy uye catheter ndeyekuti catheter yerineni inopindirwa mumupata wechipfuva kuburikidza nemugodhi wemvura, uye cystostomy kuburikidza nemadziro emimba.
Cystostoma inoshandiswa kukonzera mvura kubva mumukanda kusvika mumuguta wemucheni mumamiriro ezvinhu apo hazvibviri kukwidza zvakasununguka, uye kushandiswa kwekateti yererethral pane chimwe chikonzero haigone kuitwa.
Zviratidzo zvikuru zvekuiswa kwe cystostomy kuvakadzi ndeizvi:
- Izvo zvisingaiti zvekushandisa catheter chaiyo kana nguva yenguva inouya;
- acute urination retention syndrome;
- kushungurudzika nekukuvara kweusrethral , somuenzaniso, postpartum;
- zvinyorwa zvinoshanda zvinoshandiswa mumugwagwa wekurera.
Kuiswa uye kutarisira cystostomy
Iyo cystostom inogadziriswa muchechi nekutora trocar. Cystostomy inogadzirwa pachidzara chakakwana, pasi peanesthesia, kuburikidza nekambiso kadiki mukati memadziro emadzimai emukati kumusoro pamusoro pe symphysis muvakadzi.
Iroststomy yakagadziridzwa inoda kutarisirwa: kuchinjwa kamwe chete pamwedzi uye kushambidza nguva dzose kwechirwere kuburikidza ne cystostomy. 2 kavhiki mubheji rakakosha iyo inofanirwa kuvhara mushonga we-antiseptic kuburikidza ne cystostomy kune "mvura yakachena".
Kuchengetedza kuti chidimbu hachikanganwi kushanda ne cystostomy, murwere anofanira kutora chirongwa chekudzidzisa: kunwa teas diuretic uye edza kunyora zvakasikwa.
Matambudziko e cystostomy
Zvinetso zvinogona kuitika panguva yekuiswa uye kushandisa cystostomy ndezvekuti:
- kunyoresa kune zvinyorwa;
- kubuda ropa kubva pakuchengetedza kana mudziyo waparadzwa;
- kudyidzana kwevanga;
- kukanganisa kumumbo;
- kuputika kwechibvinga .
Cystostoma inokonzera kushushikana kusina kunaka uye inoshanda sechikonzero chekuora mwoyo, asi inobatsira kuponesa hupenyu uye hutano hwemukadzi kana pasina imwe sarudzo.